Fordson Dexta Super Dexta Tractor Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

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Tags: 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Agriculture Dexta Featured Fordson Super Dexta Tractor Tractors

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Description

The Fordson Dexta and Super Dexta, produced from 1957 to 1964, represent robust and economical utility tractors from Ford's agricultural division. These models, manufactured at Ford's Dagenham plant, were engineered to be versatile workhorses for a wide range of farming tasks, competing with other prominent tractor manufacturers of the era. Key features include the reliable Perkins 3.152 diesel engine, available in various horsepower ratings for the Dexta and Super Dexta variants, a user-friendly manual gearbox with typically six forward and two reverse gears, and the acclaimed Ferguson System hydraulic lift with its three-point linkage. Their durable construction and straightforward design made them popular choices for farms seeking dependable performance. This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides detailed guidance for the maintenance, repair, and overhaul of your Fordson Dexta or Super Dexta tractor. It covers all essential systems, including the Perkins 3.152 engine, transmission, clutch, PTO, hydraulic lift, braking system, steering, and electrical components. Within its pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine servicing, component rebuilding, troubleshooting common issues, and essential technical specifications. This manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians aiming to ensure the optimal performance, longevity, and reliability of their Fordson tractor.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Fordson

Model:

Dexta / Super Dexta

Codes

Engine Code Dexta:

Perkins 3.152 (3-cylinder diesel)

Engine Code Super Dexta:

Perkins 3.152 (3-cylinder diesel, often with higher horsepower rating in Super Dexta variants)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Market Position:

The Fordson Dexta and Super Dexta were key models in Ford's tractor lineup during the late 1950s and 1960s, designed to be versatile and economical utility tractors for a wide range of agricultural tasks.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

Competed with tractors from manufacturers such as Massey Ferguson, David Brown, International Harvester, and Ferguson/Massey Ferguson TE series.

Key Features

Key Features:

Reliable Perkins diesel engine, user-friendly controls, robust construction, versatile three-point linkage system, and PTO.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Coverage:

Complete Service, Repair, and Workshop procedures for Fordson Dexta and Super Dexta tractors.

Page Count

Page Count:

Undisclosed (typically comprehensive for workshop manuals, likely several hundred pages)

Manual Type

Manual Type:

Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Downloadable Digital File (PDF compatible)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Systems:

Engine overhaul, cylinder head, block assembly, fuel system (injection pump, injectors, lines), lubrication system, cooling system, starting system, ignition system (if applicable to diesel glow plugs), air intake, exhaust system.

Transmission Systems:

Gearbox, clutch, drive shafts, PTO (Power Take-Off), differential, final drives, hydraulic lift system (draft control, position control).

Chassis And Running Gear:

Front axle, steering system, rear axle, brakes (drum brakes), wheels and tires, suspension.

Electrical System:

Lighting, starter motor, generator/alternator, battery, wiring diagrams, instrument panel.

Bodywork And Ancillaries

Bodywork:

Sheet metal, fenders, operator's station, controls, linkages, hitches.

Procedures Included

Maintenance Procedures:

Routine servicing, oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, tune-up procedures, pre-delivery inspections.

Repair Procedures:

Engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, brake system repair, hydraulic system troubleshooting, electrical component replacement, steering box adjustment.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common faults, symptom-based troubleshooting guides.

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete overhauls and diagnostics. Includes step-by-step instructions, exploded views, and torque specifications.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Print Quality

Print Quality:

High Quality, Printable

Binding Type

Binding Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Download)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Model:

Perkins 3.152

Engine Type:

Direct injection, naturally aspirated diesel

Cylinder Configuration:

Inline 3-cylinder

Bore X Stroke:

3.50 in x 5.00 in (88.9 mm x 127.0 mm)

Displacement:

152.7 cubic inches (2.5 Liters)

Performance

Dexta Horsepower Rated:

Approximately 30-32 PTO HP

Super Dexta Horsepower Rated:

Approximately 39-40 PTO HP (often a slightly higher compression ratio or different fueling)

Fuel System

Fuel Injection Pump:

Lucas/CAV (type varies, e.g., CAV BPE, CAV DPA)

Fuel Type:

Diesel

Lubrication System

Oil Type:

API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, viscosity as per manual (e.g., SAE 10W-30, 15W-40 depending on temperature)

Cooling System

Coolant Type:

Water/Antifreeze mixture (e.g., 50/50 ethylene glycol based)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

Constant mesh, manual gearbox

Gear Configuration:

Typically 6 forward gears and 2 reverse gears.

Optional

Optional Gearbox:

Some models may have offered a limited-slip differential option.

Features

Standard PTO (540 RPM at engine rated speed)

Hydraulic Lift:

Ferguson System (3-point linkage) with draft control and position control.

Fluid Specifications

Transmission Oil Type:

API GL-4 rated gear oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90 or SAE 90)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase:

Approximately 70 inches (1778 mm)

Overall Length:

Approximately 125 inches (3175 mm)

Overall Width:

Approximately 65 inches (1651 mm)

Weights

Operating Weight:

Approximately 3,500 - 4,000 lbs (1588 - 1814 kg), depending on configuration.

Front Tire Size Typical:

5.50-16

Rear Tire Size Typical:

11.2-28 or 12.4-28

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Safety Standards:

Designed to meet the agricultural machinery safety standards of its era. The manual will detail specific safety precautions.

Active Features

Braking System:

Mechanical drum brakes operated by foot pedals, potentially with a parking brake mechanism.

Passive Features

Operator Station:

Open operator station with seat, steering wheel, and control levers. Roll bar not standard on original models but can be fitted aftermarket.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Infotainment System:

N/A (Basic tractor with essential gauges: oil pressure, temperature, ammeter).

Driver Assistance

Driver Assistance Features:

N/A (Primary driver assistance is the mechanical linkage for implements and PTO).

Connectivity

Connectivity:

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Engine Oil Change:

Typically every 100-125 operating hours or annually, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specification).

Fuel Filter Replacement:

As per manual, often annually or at specific hour intervals.

Air Filter Service:

Frequent cleaning/replacement depending on operating conditions (oil bath type often used).

Fluid Specifications

Hydraulic Oil Type:

Ford 134D Hydraulic Transmission Fluid (HTF) or equivalent (e.g., Universal Tractor Transmission Oil - UTTO meeting appropriate specs).

Transmission Oil Capacity:

Approximately 6-7 Imperial gallons (27-32 Liters) - confirm in manual.

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 5.5 - 6 Imperial quarts (5.2 - 5.7 Liters) - confirm in manual.

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

Clutch wear, PTO engagement issues, hydraulic lift sluggishness, steering box wear, injector pump seal leaks, starter motor fatigue.

Electrical Faults:

Wiring harness degradation, generator/alternator issues, starter solenoid failure.

Engine Perkins 3.152:

Glow plug reliability, piston ring wear leading to oil consumption, potential for head gasket failure if overheated.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Fordson History:

Fordson was the tractor division of Ford Motor Company, established to produce affordable and reliable tractors. The Dexta and Super Dexta represented Ford's entry into the lighter utility tractor market following the success of the Fordson Major.

Model Evolution

Dexta Evolution:

Introduced in 1957, the Dexta was a smaller, lighter, and more economical alternative to the Fordson Major. It was designed for smaller farms and lighter duties. The Super Dexta, introduced later, offered increased power and refinement.

Production

Production Years:

1957-1964 (for Dexta and Super Dexta models covered by this manual).

Manufacturing Location:

Ford's Dagenham plant in Essex, England.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Awards:

While not typically receiving formal 'awards' in the modern automotive sense, the Dexta and Super Dexta were highly regarded for their reliability, value for money, and suitability for the average farm, contributing significantly to mechanization in post-war agriculture.