1959 Dodge Chrysler Plymouth DeSoto Imperial Master Parts Catalog Fireflite Firesweep Firedome Coronet Custom Royal Savoy Belvedere Fury Sport Fury Windsor Saratoga New Yorker Crown LeBaron
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Chrysler Corporation (Dodge, Chrysler, Plymouth, DeSoto, Imperial) Model Year: 1959 Codes Catalog Part Number: D16886 Copyright Date: September 1958 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience:...
Availability of column shift or floor-mounted shifters for automatics, and overdrive options on manual transmissions
Features
Fluid Type:
Dexron III/Mercon equivalent (historically ATF Type A)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
General Style:
Full-size American cars of the late 1950s, characterized by tailfins, chrome accents, and expansive interior space
Weights
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 3,500 - 4,500 lbs (1588 - 2041 kg) depending on model and body style
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Historical Context:
Safety features were evolving; seat belts were often optional. The catalog would detail part numbers for any factory-installed safety equipment.
Active Features
Braking System:
Drum brakes on all four wheels. Optional power brakes and front drum brakes with larger diameter for improved performance.
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Parts catalog would list seat belt assemblies and mounting hardware if factory-offered.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Radio:
Factory AM radio with push-button tuning; optional FM multiplex radios or dealer-installed additions.
Driver Assistance
Power Steering:
Optional power steering systems were available and widely adopted.
Comfort Features
Air Conditioning:
Factory-installed or dealer-installed air conditioning systems, with specific part numbers for components like compressors, evaporators, and condensers.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
General Guidelines:
While not a service manual, the parts catalog allows identification of service items like filters, spark plugs, and gaskets for regular maintenance.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher equivalent (historically SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended, depending on climate and engine condition)
Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Brake components (drums, shoes, wheel cylinders), suspension bushings, exhaust systems, electrical contacts (especially for the infamous Mopar voltage regulators), and carburetor rebuilds.
Part Identification For Maintenance
Filters:
Part numbers for oil filters, fuel filters, and air filters are detailed for each engine variant.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mopar Legacy:
Represents a pinnacle of American automotive design and engineering from Chrysler Corporation, known for innovation and performance.
Model Evolution
Styling Trends:
Captures the distinctive tailfin era styling and the increasing integration of body and chassis components.
Production
Manufacturing Era:
Produced by Chrysler Corporation plants in the United States.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Perception:
Vehicles from this era were often praised for their styling, comfort, and powerful V8 engines, contributing to Chrysler's market presence.
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