Target Audience:
        
        
            Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts working on Škoda 120 L models
        
     
    
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides comprehensive, step-by-step repair information for a classic Eastern Bloc vehicle, ensuring longevity and proper maintenance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Completeness:
        
        
            100% complete and intact, no missing pages or sections.
        
     
    
        
            Clarity Of Explanation:
        
        
            Simple and precise explanations designed for ease of understanding, even for less experienced personnel.
        
     
    
        
            Visual Aids:
        
        
            Extensive use of detailed illustrations, exploded diagrams, and photos.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed coverage of engine disassembly, assembly, repair, and adjustment
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Procedures for removal, installation, and overhaul of the gearbox
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Carburetor adjustment, fuel pump, fuel lines, and fuel tank servicing
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, thermostat, water pump, and coolant hose maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Spark plugs, distributor, ignition coil, and timing adjustments
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, lighting, battery, alternator, starter motor, and fuse box troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front and rear brake systems, hydraulic lines, master cylinder, and brake shoe/pad replacement
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, and bushings
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Steering column, tie rods, and steering rack adjustments
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork:
        
        
            Door mechanisms, hinges, locks, and basic body panel adjustments
        
     
    
        
            Heating And Ventilation:
        
        
            Heater core, fan, and ducting system maintenance
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general inspections
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic guides for common problems and symptom-based troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed step-by-step instructions for component repair and replacement
        
     
    
        
            Disassembly Assembly:
        
        
            Comprehensive guides for taking apart and putting together various vehicle systems
        
     
    
        
            Adjustment:
        
        
            Precise instructions for adjusting engine, brakes, clutch, and other systems
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Inclusion of critical data like torque values, clearances, and tolerances
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, from basic DIY tasks to in-depth mechanical overhauls
        
     
    
        
            Diagrams Illustrations:
        
        
            Pictorial diagrams, exploded views, and detailed drawings for clarity
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage instructions for specific service tools
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline-4 Cylinder, Water-Cooled, Four-Stroke
        
     
    
        
            Engine Displacement:
        
        
            1174 cc (1.2 Liters) for the 120 L
        
     
    
        
            Engine Layout:
        
        
            Rear-mounted, Air-cooled (Note: While the 120 L is water-cooled, many Škoda models from this era were air-cooled. The manual would cover the specifics of the 120 L's water-cooled setup.)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Single-barrel or twin-barrel carburetor (e.g., Jikov or Weber variants)
        
     
    
    
        
            Approximate Horsepower:
        
        
            50-55 HP (depending on specific carburation and tuning)
        
     
    
        
            Approximate Torque:
        
        
            80-90 Nm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline (with potential for leaded gasoline in earlier production years)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Safety Era:
        
        
            Designed to 1970s/1980s safety standards; lacks modern crumple zones and advanced safety features.
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Hydraulically operated, dual-circuit with front disc brakes and rear drum brakes.
        
     
    
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            Typically fitted with lap belts in the front, three-point belts in later models/optional.
        
     
    
        
            Construction:
        
        
            Body-on-chassis construction with integrated safety cage elements, but limited impact absorption compared to modern vehicles.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 km or annually (as per original service schedules, may vary).
        
     
    
        
            Tune Up Interval:
        
        
            Spark plug replacement, ignition timing check/adjustment recommended at regular intervals (e.g., 10,000-15,000 km).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Grade:
        
        
            API SE/SF or equivalent, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 (manual will specify)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio recommended)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Problems:
        
        
            Carburetor icing, electrical system gremlins, distributor wear, rust (especially in wheel arches and sills), coolant leaks from hoses/connections.
        
     
    
        
            Maintenance Importance:
        
        
            Regular attention to ignition timing, carburetor settings, and fluid levels is crucial for reliable operation.