Honda Gl1100 Goldwing 1980-1983 Service Repair Manual

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Type: Motorcycle

Vendor:

Sku: 104737

Tags: 1980 1981 1982 1983 Gl1100 Goldwing Goldwing Honda Motorcycle Motorcycles

Product variants

Description

This manual covers the Honda GL1100 Gold Wing, a flagship touring motorcycle produced from 1980 to 1983. Known for its comfort, long-distance capability, and robust engineering, the GL1100 features a powerful 1099cc V4 engine, shaft drive, and advanced touring amenities for its era, including optional audio systems and cruise control. This first-generation model established Honda's dominance in the luxury touring segment with its blend of performance and rider comfort. This comprehensive service and repair manual provides detailed information for maintaining and repairing your Honda GL1100 Gold Wing. It covers all major systems, including the powertrain, chassis, and electrical components, with factory-level procedures for maintenance, diagnostics, and complete engine or gearbox service. With clear illustrations and detailed specifications, this manual is an essential resource for owners and technicians alike to ensure the continued optimal performance and longevity of the motorcycle.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Honda

Model:

GL1100 Gold Wing

Model Nickname:

Gold Wing

Generation

Generation Designation:

First Generation

Codes

Chassis Code:

Engine Code:

GL1100E

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Positioning:

Flagship touring motorcycle of its era, renowned for comfort, features, and long-distance capability.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

BMW K100RT, Kawasaki Voyager XII, Yamaha Venture Royale.

Key Features

Features:

Shaft drive, air-assisted suspension, powerful V4 engine, integrated fairing, luggage systems.

Target Audience

Audience:

Owners and independent mechanics seeking detailed repair and maintenance information for the GL1100 Gold Wing.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Covered Years:

1980, 1981, 1982, 1983

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Hundreds (precise count not specified, but described as comprehensive)

Manual Type

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital Download (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine, Fuel System, Gearbox, Transmission, Driveshaft, Clutch

Chassis:

Suspension (Front and Rear), Brakes, Exhaust System, Bodywork

Electrical:

Wiring Diagrams, Electrics, Ignition System

Cooling:

Cooling System

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Factory Maintenance Schedules, Fluid Capacities, General Servicing

Repair:

Complete Engine Service, Rebuilding Engine, Gearbox Service, Clutch Removal and Installation, Suspension Repair, Brake Servicing

Diagnostics:

Fault Finding, Troubleshooting

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive; Covers everything from basic maintenance to full rebuilds and diagnostics.

Detail Level:

Factory-level repair procedures, detailed specifications, abundant illustrations, pictures, and diagrams.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Format:

Print Quality

Quality:

High-resolution, suitable for printing.

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Searchability

Text Search:

Typically searchable text within PDF for quick information retrieval.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Configuration:

1099cc, Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, 45-degree V4

Bore X Stroke:

71 mm x 69 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.2:1

Valve Train:

SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder

Performance

Horsepower:

Approx. 82 HP @ 7000 RPM (claimed)

Torque:

Approx. 95 Nm @ 5500 RPM (claimed)

Fuel System

Induction:

Four 30mm Keihin carburetors (CV type)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Tank Capacity:

21.0 L (5.5 US gal)

Ignition

Ignition System:

Electronic ignition

Firing Order:

1-3-4-2

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Type:

5-speed constant mesh

Features

Drive Type:

Shaft drive

Clutch Type:

Wet, multi-plate

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 2480 mm (97.6 in)

Width:

Approx. 950 mm (37.4 in)

Height:

Approx. 1420 mm (55.9 in)

Weights

Dry Weight:

Approx. 290 kg (639 lbs)

Wet Weight:

Approx. 317 kg (699 lbs) (with all fluids)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Results:

N/A (Motorcycles typically do not undergo standardized crash testing like cars).

Active Features

Brakes:

Front: Dual 250mm discs; Rear: Single 250mm disc. (Early models may have drum rear, but GL1100 is disc).

Suspension Adjustment:

Air-assisted front fork and rear shock absorbers for adjustable ride height and damping.

Passive Features

Lighting:

Dual halogen headlights, integrated turn signals.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Optional factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player on some models (e.g., Aspencade).

Cruise Control:

Standard on many models, an advanced feature for its time.

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control Type:

Mechanical and vacuum-actuated system.

Connectivity

Connectivity:

N/A (No modern electronic connectivity features).

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change:

Refer to manual, typically every 4,000-6,000 km (2,500-4,000 miles) or annually.

Valve Adjustment:

Refer to manual, typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles).

Timing Belt Check:

N/A (Shaft drive, timing chains or gears are used, detailed in manual).

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil:

API SG/SH or JASO MA rated motorcycle oil, SAE 10W-40 or 10W-50 depending on temperature. Refer to manual for specific viscosity grades.

Coolant:

Honda Type 2 coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors (50/50 mix with distilled water).

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.

Final Drive Oil:

Hypoid gear oil SAE 80 or 90. Refer to manual for specific capacity.

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

Water pump seal leaks, charging system issues (stator/regulator), cam chain tensioner wear, carburetor sync and cleaning, air suspension leaks.

Electrical Concerns:

Degradation of wiring insulation over time, particularly in high-stress areas.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Heritage:

Honda has a long history of producing reliable and innovative motorcycles, with the Gold Wing series representing their pinnacle of touring luxury.

Model Evolution

Evolution:

The GL1100 replaced the revolutionary GL1000 Gold Wing, building upon its foundation with a larger engine, improved comfort, and enhanced touring features, including the introduction of the 'Aspencade' touring variant.

Production

Production Years For Model:

1980-1983

Manufacturing Location:

Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Industry Acclaim:

The Gold Wing series consistently received acclaim for its touring comfort, engineering, and reliability, setting benchmarks in the large-displacement touring motorcycle segment.

Ratings

Owner Satisfaction:

Generally high owner satisfaction due to durability and performance.