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Volvo 740 GL 740 SE 1982-1988 Workshop Repair Service Manual

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The Volvo 740 GL / SE, produced from 1982 through 1988, represents a cornerstone of Volvo's reputation for robust engineering and enduring quality. Available as both a sedan (744) and...
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Type: Car
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Sku: 69644
Volvo 740 GL 740 SE 1982-1988 Workshop Repair Service ManualVolvo 740 GL 740 SE 1982-1988 Workshop Repair Service ManualVolvo 740 GL 740 SE 1982-1988 Workshop Repair Service ManualVolvo 740 GL 740 SE 1982-1988 Workshop Repair Service Manual
The Volvo 740 GL / SE, produced from 1982 through 1988, represents a cornerstone of Volvo's reputation for robust engineering and enduring quality. Available as both a sedan (744) and a wagon (745), these vehicles were built upon a premium, rear-wheel-drive platform, offering a blend of comfort, safety, and reliable performance, often powered by the well-regarded 2.3L B230 inline-4 engine. Known for their durable construction and a strong emphasis on passenger safety, including a reinforced passenger cage and 3-point seatbelts, the 740 series provided a dependable and practical option for discerning owners, solidifying Volvo's legacy of building vehicles designed to last. This comprehensive workshop manual serves as an authoritative guide for the maintenance and repair of the Volvo 740 GL / SE models from 1982 to 1988. It covers all engines, trim levels, and transmission types, offering detailed procedures for engine and transmission service, brake systems, electrical diagnostics, suspension, fuel systems, HVAC, and more. The manual includes step-by-step repair instructions, troubleshooting guides, and essential technical specifications, all supported by detailed illustrations and wiring diagrams. It is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians aiming to preserve the integrity and performance of their Volvo 740.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Volvo
Model:
740 GL / SE
Years Covered:
1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
Body Styles Covered:
Sedan, Wagon (implied by GL/SE trim and model line)
Codes
Chassis Codes:
744 (Sedan), 745 (Wagon)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Target Audience:
Volvo 740 GL/SE owners, DIY mechanics, independent repair shops
Value Proposition:
Enables owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs compared to professional service.
Competitive Analysis
Comparison To Other Manuals:
States it is the same manual used in local service/repair shops and may be the factory manual not found in stores.
Key Features
Instruction Style:
Numbered instructions, detailed substeps, notes, cautions, and warnings for critical information.
Illustration Utility:
Bold figure numbers to match illustrations with instructions, enlarged insets for detailed part examination.
Diagnostic Aid:
Combines troubleshooting and electrical service procedures with wiring diagrams.
Format Advantage:
Digital PDF format allows for printing specific sections, keeping the original clean from grease and dirt.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Focus:
Workshop Repair and Service
Scope:
All Models, Engines, Trim Levels, and Transmission Types
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Hundreds of pages (specific count not provided, typical for workshop manuals of this era)
Manual Type
Type:
Professional Workshop/Service/Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Service:
Yes (Repair, Overhaul, Diagnosis)
Transmission Service:
Yes (Repair, Overhaul, Diagnosis for both Manual and Automatic)
Brake System:
Yes (Diagnosis, Repair, Component Replacement)
Electrical System:
Yes (Diagnosis, Repair, Component Testing, Wiring Diagrams)
Suspension And Steering:
Yes (Diagnosis, Repair, Alignment Specifications)
Cooling System:
Yes (Diagnosis, Repair, Component Replacement)
Fuel System And Injection:
Yes (Diagnosis, Repair, Component Testing, Fuel Pump, Injectors)
Emission Control System:
Yes (Components, Diagnosis, Service)
HVAC System:
Yes (Heater, Air Conditioning Diagnosis and Repair)
Engine Control System:
Yes (Diagnosis, ECU, Sensors, Actuators)
Chassis And Body:
Yes (Bodywork, Structural Repair, Panels)
Restraint System:
Yes (Seatbelts, Airbags - though airbags were less common in early models, seatbelt service is standard)
Interior Components:
Yes (Trim, Seats, Dashboard)
Differential And Drive Axles:
Yes (Service, Repair, Lubrication)
Procedures Included
General Maintenance:
Yes (Oil changes, filter replacements, inspections)
Troubleshooting:
Yes (Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues)
Routine Maintenance:
Yes (Periodic Lubrication, Tune-ups)
Repair Procedures:
Yes (Detailed, step-by-step instructions)
Disassembly And Assembly:
Yes (Comprehensive instructions for component removal and installation)
Cleaning And Reinstallation:
Yes (Procedures for cleaning parts during service)
Electrical Diagnostics:
Yes (Combined with wiring diagrams for ease of use)
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive (From basic maintenance to complex repairs and diagnostics)
Illustrations:
Yes (Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos)
Diagrams:
Yes (Wiring diagrams, component diagrams)
Information Quality:
Professional, Manufacturer-Written, Complete, Intact, No Missing/Corrupt Parts
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Print Quality:
Full Printable
Zoom Capability:
Yes (Zoom IN/OUT)
Searchability:
Implied by PDF format, enabling easy searching of text
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Delivery
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for extraction if compressed)
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Family:
Volvo B230 (various configurations)
Common Engines:
2.3L (2316 cc) SOHC Inline-4 (Naturally Aspirated and Turbocharged)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 114-130 hp (NA) to 160-175 hp (Turbocharged models, depending on year and specific variant)
Torque Range:
Approx. 130-150 lb-ft (NA) to 170-200 lb-ft (Turbocharged models)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch K-Jetronic (CIS) Mechanical Fuel Injection or Bosch LH-Jetronic Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), depending on model year and specific engine
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating as specified by Volvo)
Engine Management
Ignition System:
Electronic Ignition (Distributor-based or distributorless depending on specific engine variant and year)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Manual Transmission:
Typically M46 (4-speed manual with Overdrive) or M47 (5-speed manual)
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
Typically AW71 (3-speed automatic) or AW71L (4-speed automatic with overdrive)
Features
Overdrive:
Present on 4-speed manuals (M46) and 4-speed automatics (AW71L)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 187.0 - 188.6 inches (4750 - 4790 mm), depending on body style
Width:
Approx. 69.3 inches (1760 mm)
Height:
Approx. 55.1 - 55.5 inches (1400 - 1410 mm), depending on body style
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3000 - 3300 lbs (1360 - 1500 kg), depending on model and equipment
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 4200 - 4400 lbs (1900 - 2000 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Performance:
Known for robust construction and good safety for its era. Specific NHTSA/IIHS ratings may vary by year, but Volvo was a leader in safety.
Active Features
ABS:
Optional on many models, standard on later or higher trims
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag became more common in later years of this generation; not standard on all early models.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts (front and rear), often with pretensioners on front belts.
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced passenger cage, a hallmark of Volvo design.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/Cassette systems, often with optional CD players or premium sound systems from brands like Harman Kardon or Alpine.
Climate Control:
Manual or automatic climate control systems were available, depending on trim level.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard on most GL and SE models.
Connectivity
Early Features:
Limited by era; focus was on reliable mechanical and electrical systems rather than advanced digital connectivity.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-7,500 miles (5,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used (refer to manual for specific recommendations).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for B230 engines. Interval typically around 60,000 miles (100,000 km) or as specified in the manual. Failure can cause severe engine damage.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Manual: Inspect, change as needed. Automatic: Typically every 30,000-50,000 miles (50,000-80,000 km) or as per manual. Fluid type is critical.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SF/SG or higher. Viscosity typically 10W-30 or 10W-40, but consult manual. Synthetic oils are often recommended for longevity.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze. Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Refer to manual for specific Volvo coolant type.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, depending on system requirements. Must be changed periodically to maintain performance.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron-III or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specification). Using incorrect fluid can damage the transmission.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Rust (wheel wells, sills), fuel pump relay failure, Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor issues (on EFI models), vacuum leaks, worn suspension bushings, ignition system components.
Timing Belt Maintenance:
Critical; failure leads to catastrophic engine damage. Regular inspection and replacement are paramount.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Volvo Legacy:
Founded in Sweden, Volvo has a long-standing reputation for safety, durability, and robust engineering.
Model Evolution
700 Series Introduction:
The 700 series was introduced in 1982 as a premium, rear-wheel-drive platform designed to replace older Volvo models and compete in the executive car segment.
740 Positioning:
The 740 was positioned as the more accessible model within the 700 series, offering a balance of comfort, performance, and value, often powered by the reliable B230 'Redblock' engine.
Production
Production Period:
1982-1992 (for the 740 model line, with the specific manual covering 1982-1988)
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Sweden, also potentially Belgium and other Volvo plants globally.
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