🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Fiat

Model:

Panda

Year:

1986

Generation:

1st Generation (1980-2003)

Chassis Code:

141

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

Affordable, practical city car, popular in European markets

Competitive Analysis:

Competed with vehicles like the Renault 4, Citroën Dyane, and Volkswagen Polo in its segment, offering a unique Italian design and compact utility.

Key Features:

Iconic minimalist design, exceptional interior space for its size, robust and simple mechanicals, versatile use as a city car and for light utility.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas:

All Models & All Repairs A-Z

Page Count:

Not Specified (Implied Comprehensive)

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF (Digital Download)

Delivery Method:

Speed Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered:

Engine, Control System, Mechanical, Fuel Service Specifications, Emission Control, Intake/Exhaust/Cooling, Lube, Ignition/Starting/Charging, Automatic Transmission, Clutch, Manual Transmission, Transfer Propeller Shaft, Drive Shaft, Differential, Axle/Suspension, Tire & Wheel, Brake Control, Brake, Parking Brake, Steering Column, Power Steering, Air Conditioning, Supplemental Restraint System, Seat Belt, Engine Immobilizer, Cruise Control, Wiper & Washer, Door Lock, Meter/Audio/Visual, Horn, Windshield/Glass/Mirror, Instrument Panel, Seat, Engine Hood/Door, Exterior & Interior, Electrical, Multiplex/CAN Communication

Procedures Included:

Maintenance, Service, Diagnosis, Repair, Troubleshooting, Step-by-step instructions, Wiring Schematics, Diagrams, Illustrations

Specific Repair Procedures:

Engine overhaul, carburetor adjustment and rebuild, ignition system troubleshooting, transmission removal and installation, brake system servicing, suspension component replacement, basic electrical system diagnosis, body panel repair, interior trim fitting.

Technical Depth:

Factory High Detail, Vehicle Specific, Technician Level

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Detailed diagnostic procedures for engine performance, electrical faults, and mechanical issues, supported by wiring diagrams and component testing instructions.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Searchability:

Likely searchable text within the PDF for quick information retrieval.

Print Quality:

High Resolution, Printable Pages, Blow-up Images

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital - Print as Needed)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital - Printable on user's choice of paper)

Operating Systems:

Windows Vista 32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000, and Mac Compatible

Software Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip (both free online)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Displacement Cc:

903cc (for the 1986 model year, commonly)

Engine Configuration:

Inline-4 Cylinder, Front-mounted, Transverse

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated, OHV (Overhead Valve)

Horsepower Ps:

~48 PS (for the 903cc engine)

Torque Nm:

~70 Nm (for the 903cc engine)

Fuel System Type:

Carbureted (typically a single Solex or Weber carburetor)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Cooling System Type:

Liquid-cooled, pressurized system with radiator and fan.

Lubrication System Type:

Pressurized wet-sump lubrication system.

Emission Control Systems:

Basic emission controls for the era, typically including positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) and emissions-related carburetor tuning.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Standard:

4-speed Manual

Transmission Type Optional:

5-speed Manual (available on certain variants)

Clutch Type:

Dry Single Plate Clutch

Gear Ratios Manual 4 Speed:

Specific ratios vary by model year and engine, typically with a focus on low-end torque for city driving.

📐 Dimensions

Length Mm:

~3380 mm

Width Mm:

~1490 mm

Height Mm:

~1440 mm

Wheelbase Mm:

~2160 mm

Curb Weight Kg:

~700-750 kg (depending on equipment)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg:

~1150 kg (typical)

Seating Capacity:

4-5 passengers (though rear is tight for adults)

Cargo Volume Liters:

Approximately 250 liters with rear seats up, expandable significantly with seats folded.

🛡️ Safety Features

Safety Ratings:

Limited by contemporary standards of the 1980s; advanced safety features were minimal.

Active Features:

Standard braking system (drum brakes rear, disc front typically), hydraulic dual-circuit brake system.

Passive Features:

Seat belts (front), reinforced body structure for its class, safety glass.

Steering Column Design:

Collapsible steering column for improved impact protection.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment Features:

Basic radio with optional cassette player. Analog gauges for speedometer, fuel, and temperature. Minimalist dashboard design.

Driver Assistance Features:

None by modern standards. Relied on basic driver feedback and mechanical systems.

Connectivity Features:

None.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval Km:

Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 km (refer to manual for exact specification based on driving conditions).

Spark Plug Replacement Km:

Approximately every 20,000 - 30,000 km (depending on plug type and wear).

Timing Belt Replacement Km:

Refer to manual, often around 60,000 - 80,000 km for petrol engines.

Engine Oil Specification:

Refer to manual. Commonly API SF/CC or SG/CD, viscosity 10W-40 or 15W-40 depending on climate.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Transmission Fluid Type Manual:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.

Transmission Fluid Capacity Manual:

Refer to manual, typically around 1.8-2.0 liters.

Engine Oil Capacity:

Refer to manual, typically around 3.0-3.5 liters with filter change for the 903cc engine.

Known Issues:

Rusting (especially wheel arches, sills, and floor pan), carburetor tuning issues, ignition system wear, aging rubber components (hoses, mounts), electrical system quirks common in older vehicles.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Fiat, an Italian automotive manufacturer, has a long history dating back to 1899, known for producing a wide range of vehicles from small city cars to commercial vehicles and sports cars.

Model Evolution:

The first generation Fiat Panda (Type 141) was designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro and launched in 1980. It was notable for its utilitarian and modular design, intended to be a versatile and affordable car. It underwent several minor updates and saw various engine options and trims throughout its long production run.

Notable Variants:

Panda 4x4 (introduced 1983, significant for its compact off-road capability), various engine sizes (e.g., 770cc, 965cc, 1108cc, 1270cc, diesel variants).

Production Years:

1980 - 2003 (for the 1st Generation)

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily Italy, with production also occurring in other Fiat facilities.