🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Ford

Model:

Festiva

Year:

1990

Platform:

Mazda DA Platform

👋 Introduction

Value Proposition:

Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs themselves, saving time and money by reducing reliance on mechanics. Offers dealership-level technical information.

Differentiation:

Distinguished from generic repair guides by its specificity to the 1990 Ford Festiva, providing exact information used by dealership technicians.

Format Advantage:

Single, easy-to-use PDF manual with searchable text and the ability to print only necessary pages, avoiding damage to original manuals.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Scope:

All Models and All Repairs A-Z

Page Count:

Not specified, but implied to be comprehensive for a dealership-level manual.

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Detailed diagnostics, repair, and overhaul of the engine assembly.

Control System:

Engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics, sensors, actuators, and emission control systems.

Mechanical:

Comprehensive mechanical repairs including timing belt replacement, valve adjustments, and component tolerances.

Fuel Service Specifications:

Fuel injection system diagnostics, fuel pump testing, injector cleaning, and fuel pressure specifications.

Emission Control:

Catalytic converter operation, EGR system, oxygen sensors, and emission control system diagnostics.

Intake Exhaust Cooling:

Intake manifold repair, exhaust system diagnostics, radiator, cooling fan, and water pump servicing.

Lube:

Lubrication system diagnostics, oil pump, oil filter specifications, and oil change intervals.

Ignition Starting Charging:

Ignition timing, spark plug specifications, alternator testing, starter motor diagnostics, and battery servicing.

Auto Transmission Clutch:

Automatic transmission fluid specifications, internal component diagnostics, and clutch actuator servicing (if applicable).

Manual Transmission:

Manual transmission fluid specifications, gear linkage adjustments, clutch system repair, and internal transmission component service.

Transfer Propeller Shaft:

Drive shaft and universal joint inspection and replacement procedures.

Drive Shaft:

CV joint inspection, boot replacement, and drive axle servicing.

Differential:

Differential fluid specifications, inspection, and potential repair procedures for the final drive assembly.

Axle Suspension:

Front and rear suspension component replacement (shocks, struts, bushings), alignment specifications, and wheel bearing servicing.

Tire Wheel:

Tire pressure recommendations, wheel torque specifications, and tire rotation procedures.

Brake Control:

Brake system diagnostics, ABS system (if equipped) troubleshooting, and brake fluid specifications.

Brake:

Front and rear brake pad and rotor replacement, brake caliper service, and brake line bleeding procedures.

Parking Brake:

Parking brake adjustment, cable replacement, and inspection procedures.

Steering Column:

Steering column component inspection, ignition switch replacement, and steering wheel removal.

Power Steering:

Power steering fluid specifications, pump and rack diagnostics, and power steering hose replacement.

Air Condition:

A/C system refrigerant specifications, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), and leak testing.

Suppl Restraint System:

Airbag system diagnostics, SRS warning light troubleshooting, and related component replacement (excluding airbag module replacement due to safety sensitivity).

Seat Belt:

Seat belt inspection, adjustment, and replacement procedures.

Engine Immobilizer:

Information on the engine immobilizer system and its operation, potentially including diagnostic codes.

Cruise Control:

Cruise control system diagnostics, actuator testing, and switch replacement.

Wiper Washer:

Wiper motor replacement, wiper blade servicing, washer fluid pump and nozzle checks.

Door Lock:

Door lock actuator repair and replacement, central locking system diagnostics.

Meter Audio Visual:

Instrument cluster diagnostics, speedometer and tachometer issues, and audio system troubleshooting.

Horn:

Horn operation checks, horn button diagnostics, and horn replacement.

Windshield Glass Mirror:

Windshield wiper system, washer system, and mirror adjustment/replacement.

Instrument Panel:

Instrument panel removal and installation, gauge cluster diagnostics, and warning light indicators.

Seat:

Seat adjustment mechanisms, seat rail maintenance, and seat belt anchor points.

Engine Hood Door:

Hood latch and cable adjustment, door hinge lubrication, and door panel removal/installation.

Exterior Interior:

Body panel repair, trim piece removal and installation, and interior component detailing.

Electrical:

Comprehensive electrical system troubleshooting, including power distribution, lighting, and accessory circuits.

Multiplex Can Communication:

Information on multiplex communication systems or CAN bus architecture if present, and diagnostic procedures.

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance procedures, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general upkeep.

Troubleshooting:

Step-by-step diagnostic charts and symptom-based troubleshooting for common and uncommon issues.

Repair:

Detailed instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.

Diagnostics:

Advanced diagnostic procedures, including scan tool use (if applicable for the era), circuit testing, and pressure testing.

Depth:

Factory-level, highly detailed with complete instructions, diagrams, illustrations, and wiring schematics.

Diagnostic Capability:

Aims to enable users to diagnose and repair issues with ease, mirroring dealership technician capabilities.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Printability:

All pages are printable, with the ability to blow up images for enlarged copies.

Binding Type:

Not applicable (digital format).

Paper Type:

Not applicable (digital format).

Software Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader and Winzip (free online).

Operating System Compatibility:

All Versions of Windows AND Mac.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (likely Mazda B-series engine).

Engine Displacement:

1.3L (1342 cc) (common for this model year).

Horsepower Approximate:

Approximately 64-70 HP (specific to engine variant).

Torque Approximate:

Approximately 72-76 lb-ft (specific to engine variant).

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI).

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission.

Transmission Type Optional:

3-speed Automatic Transmission.

Clutch Type:

Dry, single-plate (for manual transmission).

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approximately 147.4 inches (3744 mm).

Width:

Approximately 63.2 inches (1605 mm).

Height:

Approximately 53.3 inches (1354 mm).

Curb Weight Approximate:

Around 1850 - 1950 lbs (840 - 885 kg), depending on transmission and trim.

Wheelbase:

Approximately 92.1 inches (2339 mm).

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Ratings:

Specific NHTSA ratings for 1990 models are not readily available or may have been limited in reporting for this era. Manual will cover applicable safety systems.

Active Safety:

Four-wheel disc brakes (on some later models or trims), front disc/rear drum brakes (common).

Passive Safety:

Seat belts (manual will cover adjustment and inspection), reinforced body structure.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player. Manual will cover removal, installation, and basic troubleshooting of the audio system.

Driver Assistance Features:

Limited to standard safety features of the era. No advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) expected.

Connectivity Options:

No onboard connectivity or Bluetooth features.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change:

Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles (4,800-8,000 km) or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual will specify exact interval and oil type.

Engine Coolant Flush:

Recommended every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years. Manual will specify coolant type (e.g., ethylene glycol based).

Spark Plugs:

Replacement typically around 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km). Manual will provide specific plug type and gap.

Engine Oil:

Likely 5W-30 or 10W-30 API SG or higher. Manual will provide precise viscosity and API rating.

Transmission Fluid Manual:

Likely GL-4 gear oil, viscosity 75W-90 or 80W-90. Manual will confirm.

Transmission Fluid Auto:

Likely Dexron-II compatible ATF. Manual will confirm.

Coolant:

Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will confirm specific type and capacity.

Common Problems Overview:

While not explicitly stated in the product info, common issues for vehicles of this era and class might include aging rubber components (hoses, belts, bushings), minor electrical gremlins, and potential exhaust system corrosion. The manual is designed to address all such potential issues.

📚 Vehicle History

Ford Strategy:

Ford's strategy to offer an affordable, fuel-efficient subcompact vehicle in the North American market.

Festiva Origin:

Based on the Mazda Familia/323 platform, originally developed and manufactured by Kia under license from Mazda, then sold through Ford.

Production Period:

First generation (GA) 1986-1993 (sold in North America from 1988MY).

Manufacturing Location:

South Korea (by Kia).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Model Reputation:

The Ford Festiva was generally positioned as an economical and fuel-efficient option, often lauded for its affordability and compact size. Specific awards for the 1990 model are not widely documented but it served its market segment effectively.