Segment:
        
        
            Compact sedan/hatchback, positioned as a reliable and affordable option
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Ford Escort
        
     
    
    
        
            Design:
        
        
            Sporty styling for its era, driver-focused interior
        
     
    
        
            Handling:
        
        
            Well-regarded handling characteristics due to its independent rear suspension
        
     
    
    
        
            Accuracy:
        
        
            Directly from dealership technicians, ensuring accuracy and model-specificity
        
     
    
        
            Completeness:
        
        
            Covers all aspects of maintenance and repair, unlike generic guides
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed diagnostics, repair, overhaul, component testing for all gasoline engines including 1.6L (B6) and 1.8L (BP)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection systems (EFI), fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure regulator, evaporative emissions control (EVAP)
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Ignition timing, coil packs, spark plugs, distributor (if applicable), electronic ignition control
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual transmission (FS5W71C), automatic transmission (e.g., JATCO F4A-EL) service, overhaul, diagnostics, fluid specifications
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Front-wheel drive (FWD) system, CV joints, drive axles, differential
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front strut suspension, rear multi-link independent suspension, control arms, bushings, shock absorbers, springs
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system, steering rack, tie rod ends, steering column
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (or optional rear discs), ABS (if equipped), brake fluid, bleeding procedures, caliper and master cylinder overhaul
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting system, accessory circuits, wiring diagrams, fuse and relay locations
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, coolant, thermostat, water pump, cooling fan operation
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, emissions control
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panel removal/installation, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning)
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, tune-ups, fluid checks and changes, belt inspections and replacement
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting, common problems and solutions
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Component disassembly, assembly, repair, and replacement for all major systems
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            OBD-I (On-Board Diagnostics) codes (if applicable), specific diagnostic procedures for sensors and actuators
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications and clearances
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Engine 1 Displacement:
        
        
            1.6 Liters (1597 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Engine 1 Configuration:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Engine 1 Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 88-98 HP (varies by market and specific tune)
        
     
    
        
            Engine 1 Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 92-100 lb-ft (varies by market and specific tune)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Engine 2 Displacement:
        
        
            1.8 Liters (1839 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Engine 2 Configuration:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Engine 2 Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 103-125 HP (varies by market and specific tune, e.g., GT models)
        
     
    
        
            Engine 2 Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 107-117 lb-ft (varies by market and specific tune)
        
     
    
    
        
            Compression Ratio B6:
        
        
            Approx. 9.4:1
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio Bp:
        
        
            Approx. 9.0:1
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU Type:
        
        
            Mazda ECU (specific model varies)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type Standard:
        
        
            5-speed Manual Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Type Optional:
        
        
            4-speed Automatic Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4 gear oil (specific viscosity, e.g., 75W-90, to be confirmed in manual)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Mazda ATF-III or equivalent (specific type to be confirmed in manual)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 98.8 inches (2509 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 168.9 inches (4290 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 66.7 inches (1694 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 53.9 inches (1370 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 2300-2600 lbs (1043-1179 kg), varies by model and equipment
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            To be confirmed in manual, typically around 3300-3500 lbs
        
     
    
    
        
            Wheel Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            4x100mm
        
     
    
        
            Standard Tire Size:
        
        
            175/70R13 or 185/60R14 (varies by trim)
        
     
    
        
            Optional Tire Size:
        
        
            195/55R14 or 205/50R15 (e.g., GT models)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions (refer to manual for specifics)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG or SH, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (refer to manual for precise recommendation based on temperature)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 3.7-4.1 US quarts (3.5-3.9 liters) with filter, for 1.6L and 1.8L engines (verify in manual)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene Glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 60,000 - 90,000 miles or 5-7 years (critical on BP engine to prevent catastrophic failure)
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4, Low Viscosity (LV) compatible
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid:
        
        
            Dexron II ATF or equivalent power steering fluid
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Oil leaks from valve cover gasket or oil pan; potential for head gasket issues if overheated; carbon buildup on intake valves, especially in higher mileage BP engines.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Worn control arm bushings, worn sway bar links, worn strut mounts leading to noise and poor handling.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Flickering dashboard lights, issues with power windows or door locks due to aging wiring or switches, alternator or starter motor failure.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Leaky heater cores, failing blower motors, malfunctioning AC compressors.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Mazda Philosophy:
        
        
            Focus on Jinba Ittai ('horse and rider as one'), driver enjoyment, and reliable engineering
        
     
    
    
        
            Generation:
        
        
            Second Generation Protege (BG Platform), launched for the 1990 model year, replacing the original BF generation.
        
     
    
        
            Body Styles:
        
        
            Available as a 3-door hatchback, 4-door sedan, and 5-door hatchback (Protege5 for some markets).
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Years:
        
        
            1990-1994 (for the BG platform)
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Primarily Japan, with some assembly in other locations for specific markets.