Market Position:
Provides essential technical documentation for owners of 1991 GMC C1500 trucks seeking to perform maintenance and repairs themselves.
Target Audience:
DIY mechanics, home garage enthusiasts, and professional automotive technicians looking for reliable factory-level repair data for their 1991 GMC C1500.
Competitive Analysis:
Offers a more convenient and often more affordable alternative to outdated printed manuals, with instant online access across multiple devices.
Information Source:
Licensed information derived from OE (Original Equipment) materials, ensuring accuracy and authenticity for repair procedures.
Key Features:
Officially licensed, derived from OE materials, year-round access, compatible with PC/laptop/smartphone/tablet, 1-year access included with purchase.
Licensing:
Officially licensed product, ensuring the legality and authenticity of the repair information provided.
Systems Covered:
Engine, Drivetrain, Brakes, Suspension, Steering, Electrical System, HVAC, Body and Frame, Wiring Diagrams, Diagnostic Procedures
Electrical System:
Complete coverage of the 1991 GMC C1500's electrical system, including battery, charging system, starting system, ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, and diagnostic flowcharts.
Suspension Steering:
Front independent suspension (SLA type), rear leaf spring suspension. Covers ball joints, tie rods, steering gearbox/rack, shock absorbers, and alignment specifications.
HVAC System:
Covers air conditioning system operation, refrigerant types (R12 for this era), compressor, evaporator, condenser, heater core, and blower motor service.
Bodywork Frame:
Includes procedures for body panel alignment, door and window regulator repair, bumper service, and basic frame inspection. Also covers corrosion protection details.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, essential for diagnosing electrical faults and performing modifications.
Procedures Included:
Scheduled Maintenance, Routine Inspections, Troubleshooting, Component Repair, System Diagnostics, Overhaul Procedures, Wiring Harness Repair, Component Replacement
Engine Repair Procedures:
Detailed procedures for engine overhaul, including cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft and bearing service, camshaft and valve train maintenance, and oil pump replacement.
Brake System Repair:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. Procedures include pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder service, brake fluid flushing, and parking brake adjustment.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Extensive troubleshooting sections with symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (if applicable to the vehicle's diagnostic capabilities), and step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts.
Diagnostic Tools Usage:
Guidance on using common diagnostic tools and techniques relevant to the 1991 C1500, such as multimeters and specific test equipment.
Technical Depth:
Factory-derived, OE quality information for detailed diagnostics and repair, suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional technicians
Diagnostic Capabilities:
In-depth diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon faults across all major vehicle systems, utilizing technical specifications and troubleshooting trees.
Torque Specifications:
Comprehensive torque specifications for all critical fasteners in engine, drivetrain, chassis, and body components, ensuring proper assembly and safety.
Component Diagrams:
Detailed exploded views and diagrams for most components, aiding in identification and reassembly during repairs.
Rebuild Procedures:
Comprehensive instructions for rebuilding major components like the engine, transmission, and differential, including specifications for clearances and tolerances.
Engine Options:
4.3L V6 (VIN 'X'), 5.0L V8 (VIN 'H'), 5.7L V8 (VIN 'K'), 7.4L V8 (VIN 'P') - Manual covers all primary engine offerings for the C1500 series.
Engine Codes:
VIN 'X' (4.3L V6), VIN 'H' (5.0L V8), VIN 'K' (5.7L V8), VIN 'P' (7.4L V8). Manual provides specific data for each.
Engine Description:
Features robust V6 and V8 gasoline engines known for their durability and torque, suitable for hauling and towing applications.
Horsepower Torque:
Specific HP and Torque figures vary by engine option. For example, the 5.7L V8 typically produced around 175-195 HP and 300-315 lb-ft of torque. Manual provides detailed specifications for each engine.
Fuel System Type:
Fuel Injection (TBI - Throttle Body Injection for V6/5.0L V8, TPI - Tuned Port Injection or MPFI - Multi-Port Fuel Injection for 5.7L/7.4L V8). Manual details fuel pump pressures, injector specifications, and diagnostic procedures.
Fuel Pump Pressure:
Typically around 10-13 PSI for TBI systems. Manual will specify exact pressures and testing methods.
Standard Transmission:
Manual (e.g., 4-speed Saginaw SM465, 5-speed NV4500 optional on some configurations).
Manual Transmission Types:
SM465 (4-speed, heavy duty), NV4500 (5-speed, optional) and related clutch system information.
Optional Transmission:
Automatic (e.g., 700R4/4L60 4-speed, TH400 3-speed heavy-duty option).
Automatic Transmission Types:
700R4 (later designated 4L60), TH400 (heavy duty option). Covers service, overhaul, and adjustments.
Transmission Features:
Manual covers clutch operation, transmission fluid type and capacity (e.g., Dexron-III for automatics), shift linkage adjustment, internal component repair, and torque converter information.
Wheelbase:
Various wheelbases available, including 117.7 inches (Standard Cab, Fleetside) and 131.5 inches (Long Bed, Extended Cab). Manual provides chassis and body dimension details.
Body Styles:
Fleetside (Styleside) Bed, Stepside Bed, Regular Cab, Extended Cab.
Tire Sizes:
Common sizes include P205/75R15, P235/75R15, and P245/75R16, depending on configuration. Manual provides detailed tire and wheel specifications, including recommended pressures.
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
Typically 6x5.5 inches (6x139.7mm).
Curb Weight:
Varies significantly based on configuration (engine, cab, bed, drivetrain). Typically ranging from 3,800 to 5,000 lbs. Manual provides specific GVWR and payload capacities.
Recommended Oil Change:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual provides detailed service schedules for all major components.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Typically every 30,000-50,000 miles for automatic transmissions, or as per specific driving conditions. Manual provides detailed fluid change intervals and procedures.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically recommended between 30,000 and 60,000 miles, depending on spark plug type. Manual provides specific intervals and gap settings.
Engine Oil Type:
API Service SG or SG/CD. Viscosity grades typically 5W-30, 10W-30, or 10W-40 based on ambient temperature. Manual lists specific capacities and types for all fluids (coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, transmission fluid, differential fluid).
Coolant Type:
Conventional Green Ethylene Glycol based coolant. Manual specifies capacity and type.
Differential Fluid Type:
API GL-5. Viscosity typically 75W-90 or 80W-90. Manual specifies capacities for rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive differentials.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3. Manual specifies correct type and bleeding procedures.
Common Wear Items:
Potential issues include distributor cap/rotor wear, fuel pump reliability, intake manifold gasket leaks (on some V8s), and suspension component wear (ball joints, bushings). Manual provides diagnostic steps for these.
Common Electrical Issues:
Corrosion in electrical connectors, fuel gauge sender unit failure, and intermittent operation of power accessories. Manual's wiring diagrams are crucial for diagnosis.
Brand Heritage:
GMC (General Motors Truck Company) has a long history of producing robust and capable trucks, with the C/K series being a cornerstone of their light-duty pickup truck line.
Model Evolution:
The 1991 C1500 is part of the third generation of GMC's C/K trucks (GMT400 platform), which introduced significant aerodynamic styling updates and improved chassis design over its predecessors.
Platform Changes:
The GMT400 platform represented a significant modernization with independent front suspension, a wider track, and improved aerodynamics compared to the previous C/K generation.
Production Platform:
GMT400 platform, produced from 1988-1998. The 1991 model year represents an evolution within this generation.