Model:
R1100 Series (RT, RS, R, GS, S, LT)
Product Name:
1994-2005 BMW R1100 RT RS R850 FSM Service Repair Manual
Model Years Covered:
1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Market Position:
Essential resource for owners and independent repair shops of BMW R1100 series motorcycles.
Competitive Advantage:
Official BMW documentation provides superior accuracy and detail compared to aftermarket manuals.
Key Features Summary:
Step-by-step instructions, hundreds of photos/illustrations, detailed substeps, critical notes/cautions/warnings, numbered instructions, bold figure numbers, enlarged insets for detailed parts examination, comprehensive electrical troubleshooting and wiring diagrams.
User Friendliness:
Designed to be accessible to both novice DIYers and seasoned professionals, simplifying complex repairs.
Completeness:
Provides a 'complete' guide, covering nearly every aspect of the motorcycle's maintenance and repair.
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual
Model Variants Covered:
R1100 R, R1100 RT, R1100 RS, R1100 GS, R1100 S, R1100 LT. Also may include R850 variants that share significant components with the R1100.
Page Count Description:
Hundreds of pages
Target Audience:
Do-it-yourselfer and experienced mechanic
Format Description:
Complete download in PDF format, printable
Digital Format Advantages:
Instant download, no shipping costs, ability to print specific pages, searchable text for quick information retrieval.
Searchability:
PDF format allows for keyword searching, greatly expediting the process of finding specific information.
Engine Systems:
Engine disassembly/assembly, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, lubrication system
Drivetrain Systems:
Transmission, clutch, final drive (shaft drive), gearbox
Chassis Systems:
Frame, suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (front and rear), wheels, tires
Electrical Systems:
Wiring diagrams, troubleshooting, starter system, charging system, lighting, instrumentation, ECU (Engine Control Unit), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System if applicable to specific models)
Bodywork And Trim:
Fairings, body panels, seat, luggage systems (on RT/LT models), fuel tank, fenders.
Fuel System Details:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulator, EFI control unit (Motronic), throttle body.
Ignition System Details:
Ignition coils, spark plugs, engine control module (ECM) timing functions.
Braking System Details:
Brake fluid reservoirs, master cylinders, brake lines, calipers, brake pads, rotors, ABS components (if equipped).
Suspension System Details:
Front Telelever suspension, rear Paralever single-sided swingarm, shock absorbers, fork internals, adjustment procedures.
Steering System Details:
Handlebars, steering head, steering bearings, fork assembly.
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, brake fluid service, coolant service, valve clearance adjustment
Repair Procedures:
Complete disassembly and reassembly of major components, engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, suspension repair, brake caliper service, electrical component replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for mechanical and electrical issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides
Diagnostic Procedures:
Comprehensive troubleshooting charts and procedures for identifying and rectifying problems across all vehicle systems.
Electrical Troubleshooting Depth:
Detailed wiring diagrams, component location guides, and step-by-step diagnostic flows for electrical faults.
Wheel And Tire Service:
Tire changing, wheel balancing, spoke tensioning (for GS models), wheel bearing replacement.
Technical Depth Level:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds)
Illustrations And Photos:
Hundreds of detailed illustrations, drawings, and photographs guiding the user through each step of service and repair.
Precision Of Instructions:
Numbered instructions and detailed substeps ensure precise execution of procedures.
Infotainment Features:
Primarily focused on rider information systems (analog/digital instruments, warning lights). Higher-end models like the RT might have integrated audio systems or provision for them.
Instrumentation:
Comprehensive dashboard with speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature (if applicable), and indicator lights for oil pressure, battery, etc.
Driver Assistance Features:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was a significant technology offering.
Connectivity Features:
Limited by modern standards; primarily diagnostic port for engine management system (Motronic).
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km or 6,000 miles (refer to manual for exact interval based on usage).
Valve Clearance Interval:
Typically every 20,000 km or 12,000 miles.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG, JASO MA certified synthetic or semi-synthetic motorcycle oil, viscosity typically 20W-50 or 10W-40 depending on climate.
Gearbox Oil Type:
SAE 75W-90 GL-5 gear oil.
Final Drive Oil Type:
SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear oil.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (refer to manual for specific BMW approved type and mixture ratio).
Common Issues Overview:
Potential issues may include alternator output problems, fuel pump failures, brake system issues (especially with ABS components), and clutch slave cylinder leaks. The manual addresses diagnostic and repair procedures for these.
Common Component Wear:
Steering head bearings, wheel bearings, and front fork seals are common wear items that require periodic inspection and replacement. Manual provides torque specs and procedures.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0 liters with filter change (varies slightly by model).
Brand Heritage Summary:
BMW Motorrad has a long history of producing reliable and innovative motorcycles, particularly known for its Boxer engine and shaft drive systems.
R1100 Series Introduction:
The R1100 series represented a significant technological advancement for BMW, introducing four-valve cylinder heads, fuel injection, and improved chassis dynamics over its predecessors.
Key Innovations:
The R1100 series marked BMW's transition to 4-valve per cylinder Boxer engines, offering increased power and efficiency.
Production Period:
The R1100 platform spanned roughly a decade, evolving into the R1150 series. This manual covers a significant portion of its production life.
