🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Legacy Outback

Year:

1995

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

The 1995 Subaru Legacy Outback represented a significant evolution in Subaru's product line, carving out a niche for a more rugged, wagon-based crossover vehicle, predating many modern SUVs. It appealed to buyers seeking all-weather capability and a more adventurous lifestyle.

Competitive Analysis:

Competed with other all-wheel-drive wagons and early crossover vehicles, offering a unique combination of sedan-like driving dynamics with enhanced ground clearance and Subaru's renowned Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system. Competitors included models like the Audi allroad quattro (though much later), and ruggedized versions of other station wagons.

Key Features:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, raised suspension, increased ground clearance, durable exterior cladding, refined interior for its class, and a powerful boxer engine.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas:

All mechanical components, body parts, electrical systems, interior trim, accessories for the 1995 Subaru Legacy Outback.

Page Count:

Estimated 500+ pages (typical for a comprehensive parts catalog of this era).

Manual Type:

Parts Catalog / Parts Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (likely PDF or similar, given the description implying enlargeable views and diagrams).

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered:

Engine (EJ25D), Drivetrain (Symmetrical AWD), Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Electrical System (including ECU, wiring diagrams for specific components), Body Panels, Interior Components, HVAC, Wheels and Tires.

Procedures Included:

Identification of original Subaru part numbers, assembly and disassembly diagrams (exploded views) for all major and minor components, sub-assembly breakdowns.

Technical Depth:

Detailed, comprehensive. Focuses on part identification and interchangeability through exploded diagrams and manufacturer part numbers. Suitable for parts sourcing, inventory management, and understanding component relationships for repair.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF (optimized for digital viewing and printing, with high-resolution diagrams).

Print Quality:

Professional quality, sharp text, and clear, detailed diagrams allowing for enlargement to view fine details.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine:

2.5L SOHC Boxer 4-Cylinder (EJ25D)

Horsepower:

Approx. 165 hp @ 5,600 rpm

Torque:

Approx. 155 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm

Fuel System:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPFI)

Engine Code:

EJ25D

Engine Layout:

Horizontally Opposed (Boxer)

Bore X Stroke:

99.5 mm x 79.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.1:1

Valvetrain:

SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 16 valves

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Standard:

4-speed Automatic Transmission

Transmission Optional:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Drivetrain:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on all models.

Gear Ratios Auto:

Available in the parts catalog, specific ratios would vary by model/trim. Typical for the era, e.g., ~2.78:1 (1st), ~1.57:1 (2nd), ~1.00:1 (3rd), ~0.73:1 (4th), ~2.05:1 (Reverse).

Gear Ratios Manual:

Available in the parts catalog, specific ratios would vary by model/trim. Typical for the era, e.g., ~3.16:1 (1st), ~1.80:1 (2nd), ~1.20:1 (3rd), ~0.91:1 (4th), ~0.73:1 (5th), ~3.00:1 (Reverse).

Transmission Fluid Auto:

Subaru ATF-HP (or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible ATF for this generation).

Transmission Fluid Manual:

GL-5 75W-90 Gear Oil

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approx. 104.3 inches (2649 mm)

Length:

Approx. 187.0 inches (4750 mm)

Width:

Approx. 67.5 inches (1715 mm)

Height:

Approx. 60.8 inches (1544 mm)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 8.0 inches (203 mm)

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x100mm

Wheel Size:

Standard 15-inch wheels, optional 16-inch wheels on higher trims.

Tire Size:

Commonly 205/70R15 or 215/60R16, depending on trim and wheel size.

Curb Weight Auto:

Approx. 3,330 lbs (1510 kg)

Curb Weight Manual:

Approx. 3,250 lbs (1475 kg)

Towing Capacity:

Typically limited to 2,000 lbs (consult specific model year documentation for accuracy).

Cargo Volume:

Approx. 37.7 cu ft (rear seats up)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Rating Driver Front:

Data for this specific year and model is limited, but generally rated well for its era.

NHTSA Rating Passenger Front:

Data for this specific year and model is limited, but generally rated well for its era.

Active Features:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive providing enhanced traction and stability.

Passive Features:

Driver and front passenger airbags, crumple zones, side-impact door beams, three-point seatbelts with pretensioners.

Front Brakes:

Ventilated Disc

Rear Brakes:

Disc

ABS:

Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some models.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Standard 4-speaker system, optional 6-speaker system.

Climate Control:

Manual air conditioning and heating system, with optional automatic climate control on higher trims.

Driver Assistance:

Limited driver assistance features by modern standards. Primarily focused on mechanical systems like AWD for traction.

Connectivity:

No modern connectivity features such as Bluetooth or USB. Primarily focused on core vehicle functions.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,750 miles or 3 months (typical for this era, consult owner's manual for exact recommendation).

Timing Belt Replacement:

Recommended every 60,000 - 90,000 miles or 5-7 years for the EJ25D engine.

Coolant Change Interval:

Every 30,000 miles or 2 years.

Engine Oil Type:

API SG or SH, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (depending on climate).

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approx. 4.5 US quarts (4.3 L) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Subaru Super Coolant (or equivalent silicate-free, ethylene glycol based coolant).

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3

Known Issues:

Head gasket leaks (particularly on EJ25D engines), radiator and coolant hose degradation, distributor failure, alternator issues, catalytic converter failure, and occasional CV joint wear.

Spark Plug Part Number:

OEM part numbers are detailed within the catalog, e.g., NGK or Denso plugs suitable for EJ25D.

Oil Filter Part Number:

OEM part numbers are detailed within the catalog, e.g., Subaru part number 15208AA000 or equivalent aftermarket.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Subaru, a division of Subaru Corporation, has a long history of producing reliable vehicles, particularly known for its boxer engines and Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive systems, originally developed for off-road and harsh weather conditions.

Model Evolution:

The Legacy Outback was introduced in 1995 as a distinct trim level of the second-generation Subaru Legacy wagon, differentiating itself with increased ride height, rugged body cladding, and enhanced styling cues to appeal to the burgeoning SUV/crossover market. It established the 'Outback' moniker as a separate, highly successful model line for Subaru in subsequent generations.

Production Years:

The first generation Legacy ran from 1989-1994. The second generation, which included the initial Outback variant, ran from 1995-1999.

Manufacturing Location:

Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions:

The Subaru Outback line generally received positive reviews for its unique blend of capability and practicality, often cited by automotive journalists for its all-weather performance and value proposition, paving the way for future success in the crossover segment.