Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, cooling system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic), driveline, clutch.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brakes (hydraulic, ABS, parking brake), wheels and tires.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting, instruments and gauges, body electrical systems (wiper/washer, power windows, locks, mirrors), climate control electronics, audio system.
Body:
Body exterior (panels, doors, hood, trunk, glass), interior trim, body hardware, structural components.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, fluid level checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Component Repair:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head repair, transmission overhaul, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement (shocks, struts, control arms), steering rack repair/replacement.
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical system diagnostics, fuel system diagnostics, mechanical system troubleshooting.
Special Tools And Equipment:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive: Covers detailed disassembly, assembly, inspection, adjustment, and repair procedures for all major vehicle systems.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Includes wiring diagrams, diagnostic flowcharts, sensor specifications, and expected values for troubleshooting.
Rebuild Procedures:
Detailed instructions for engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications, clearances, and component tolerances.
Diagnostic Trouble Codes:
Provides a comprehensive listing of OBD-II DTCs relevant to the B5 platform, along with their definitions and potential causes.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for critical fasteners across all major components (engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, body).
Specifications And Tolerances:
Precise measurements for component clearances, wear limits, and assembly specifications essential for professional repairs.
Engine Mechanical Repair:
Detailed procedures for engine removal/installation, cylinder head gasket replacement, piston ring inspection/replacement, crankshaft and connecting rod bearing service, valve adjustment/replacement.
Transmission Repair:
Complete rebuild instructions for manual gearboxes (e.g., clutch replacement, synchro ring service) and automatic transmissions (e.g., torque converter seal replacement, valve body diagnostics, clutch pack replacement).
Brake System Repair:
Detailed procedures for brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake line replacement, ABS modulator diagnostics and repair.
Suspension And Steering:
Front and rear suspension component replacement (control arms, ball joints, tie rods, sway bar links), steering rack removal and installation, power steering pump and hose service.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, component testing procedures, fuse and relay identification, troubleshooting for lighting, power windows, central locking, and HVAC systems.
Climate Control System:
Diagnosis and repair of HVAC systems, including refrigerant handling, compressor replacement, evaporator and heater core service, blend door actuator troubleshooting.
Body And Interior:
Procedures for door panel removal, seat adjustment/replacement, headliner repair, body panel alignment, glass replacement (windshield, side glass).
Tire And Wheel:
Specifications for wheel bolt patterns (e.g., 5x112), recommended tire sizes, and alignment procedures.
Exhaust System Repair:
Catalytic converter replacement, muffler and pipe service, exhaust hanger inspection and replacement.
Fuel System Service:
Fuel pump replacement, fuel filter replacement, fuel injector cleaning/replacement, fuel pressure testing.
Cooling System Maintenance:
Radiator replacement, water pump service, thermostat replacement, heater core flush and replacement, fan clutch inspection.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 - 16,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first, depending on oil type and driving conditions. Refer to the manual for precise intervals based on engine code and usage.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Required for 2.4L and 2.8L V6 engines, typically at 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 - 144,000 km). The 1.8T and TDI engines often utilize timing chains or belts with longer intervals, but this must be verified in the manual.
Engine Oil Type:
Synthetic API SJ or higher, viscosity typically 5W-40 or 5W-30 for gasoline engines. TDI engines may require specific diesel-rated synthetic oils. Always consult the manual for the exact specification (e.g., VW 500.00, 502.00, 505.00, 505.01).
Coolant Type:
G12/G12+ (Pink/Red) ethylene glycol-based coolant mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio).
Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-90. Specific Audi approval may be required (e.g., G 005 210 or G 052 171).
Transmission Fluid Type Automatic:
ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) meeting specific Audi/VW specifications (e.g., G 052 162 for Tiptronic 01N).
Common Failures:
Ignition coil failure (especially on 1.8T), PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) system issues (leading to oil leaks and rough idle), ABS wheel speed sensor failure, coolant flange leaks, window regulator failures, CV joint wear, exhaust manifold cracks (1.8T), potential sludge buildup with infrequent oil changes in early 1.8T engines.
Maintenance Tips:
Strict adherence to oil change intervals with quality synthetic oil is crucial for longevity, especially for the 1.8T engine. Regular inspection of hoses and vacuum lines for cracks.