Segment:
Compact Crossover SUV
Usp:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD), practicality, safety, and Subaru's renowned boxer engine reliability.
Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Mazda Tribute, Nissan Xterra, Ford Escape.
Vehicle Attributes:
High ground clearance, comfortable ride, spacious interior for its class, good visibility, durable build quality.
Benefit To Owner:
Empowers owners and independent mechanics with factory-level knowledge to perform maintenance, diagnose issues, and complete repairs, saving time and money.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine management (ECU), cooling system, lubrication system, engine overhaul, emissions control.
Transmission:
Manual transmission (M/T) and Automatic transmission (A/T) repair, overhaul, removal/installation, clutch system, torque converter, transmission control module (TCM).
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, front and rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, transfer case, viscous coupling unit (VCU).
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension components (struts, springs, control arms, bushings), steering system (rack and pinion, power steering pump, steering column), wheel alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes, drum brakes), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics and repair, brake fluid specifications, parking brake system.
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, starter, alternator, battery, lighting system, power windows, power locks, wipers, horn, instrument cluster, audio system, climate control electronics, ECU pinouts.
Body Chassis:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim, glass, seals, chassis lubrication points, frame specifications.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system diagnosis and repair, refrigerant types, AC compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, controls.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, tire rotation, brake pad replacement, tune-ups.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), component testing procedures, electrical circuit analysis.
Repair Rebuild:
Engine rebuilding, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper service, exhaust system repair, body panel repair.
Installation Replacement:
Removal and installation procedures for all major components (engine, transmission, suspension parts, body panels, interior components, electrical modules).
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic preventative maintenance and fluid checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, advanced electrical diagnostics, and bodywork.
Engine Code And Type:
EJ251/EJ252 (2.5L SOHC Boxer-4) and EJ205 (2.0L DOHC Turbocharged Boxer-4 for GT/STi variants).
Horsepower Ej25:
165 hp @ 5,600 rpm (Naturally Aspirated)
Torque Ej25:
175 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm (Naturally Aspirated)
Horsepower Ej205:
217 hp @ 5,600 rpm (Turbocharged - for specific JDM/EDM models)
Torque Ej205:
251 lb-ft @ 3,200 rpm (Turbocharged - for specific JDM/EDM models)
System Type:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Recommendation:
Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane minimum (91 octane recommended for turbocharged models).
ECU Type:
Subaru Engine Control Unit (ECU) with OBD-II diagnostics.
Length:
Approx. 4,510 mm (177.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,770 mm (69.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,590 mm (62.6 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,635 mm (103.7 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 7.7 inches (196 mm)
Cargo Volume:
Approx. 31.0 cu ft (rear seats up)
Curb Weight Est:
3,100 - 3,400 lbs (depending on configuration)
NHTSA Front Impact:
4-star driver, 4-star passenger (for models equipped with airbags)
IIHS Side Impact:
Good (for models with side airbags, availability varied by year/trim)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on most trims.
AWD:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive for enhanced traction and stability.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard; optional side airbags available on later models/trims.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts, pretensioners for front seats.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe conditions), 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal conditions), refer to manual for specifics.
Coolant Change Interval:
Initial 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles.
Transmission Fluid Change Interval At:
Every 30,000 miles (severe use) or 60,000 miles (normal use) for automatic; 60,000 miles for manual. Consult manual for exact schedule.
Engine Oil Spec:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 (viscosity may vary based on climate; consult owner's manual).
Coolant Spec:
Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent silicate-free, ethylene glycol-based coolant.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid.
Atf Spec:
Subaru ATF (Dexron III compatible) or equivalent.
Mtf Spec:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil.
Head Gaskets:
While less common than in later generations, early EJ25 engines could be prone to head gasket failure due to coolant leaks. The manual details inspection and replacement procedures.
Viscous Coupling Unit:
The VCU in the AWD system can wear out, particularly if mismatched tire sizes are used. Manual covers VCU inspection and potential replacement.
O2 Sensors:
Oxygen sensors can fail, leading to check engine lights and poor fuel economy. Manual provides diagnostic and replacement steps.
Catalytic Converter:
Can become clogged or fail over time, impacting performance. Manual offers diagnostic advice.
