🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Land Rover

Model:

Discovery 2

Year:

1999

Product Type:

Service Repair Manual

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Mid-size Luxury SUV / Off-road Vehicle

Target Audience:

Adventure enthusiasts, families, off-road users, and those seeking a capable luxury SUV

Key Competitors:

Jeep Grand Cherokee, Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Blazer, Toyota 4Runner, Mitsubishi Montero

Off Road Capability:

Renowned for its robust 4WD systems (GKN Viscous Coupling, Center Differential Lock), Terrain Response (early versions), and excellent articulation.

Engine Options:

Primarily powered by Rover's V8 gasoline engine, known for its torque and smooth delivery.

Diy Support:

Enables do-it-yourself repairs and maintenance, saving on labor costs.

Diagnostic Aid:

Provides essential technical data for accurate troubleshooting and repair.

📋 Manual Details

Overall Coverage:

Comprehensive repair, maintenance, rebuilding, refurbishing, and restoration

Specific Systems Covered:

Engine, Emission Control, Engine Management, Cooling System, Exhaust Systems, Clutch, Manual Gearbox, Transfer Box, Automatic Gearbox, Propeller Shafts, Axles (Front & Rear), Steering, Suspension (Front & Rear), Brakes, Restraint Systems, Doors, Exterior Fittings, Interior Trim, Screens, Seats, Sunroof, Chassis and Body Dimensions, Panel Repairs, Body Sealing, Corrosion Prevention, Painting, Heating and Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Wipers and Washers, Charging and Starting, Lighting, Body Control Unit, Alarm System, Horn, Windows, In-Car Entertainment, Harnesses, Driving Aids, Navigation System, Instruments

Estimated Page Count:

Likely extensive, given the breadth of topics, estimated 1500+ pages for a factory equivalent.

Manual Type:

Factory Service Repair Manual (FSM)

Language:

English

File Format:

PDF Download

Compatibility:

Windows and MAC

Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader

Delivery Method:

Instant Digital Download (No Shipping/Waiting)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Systems:

V8 Engine (4.0L, 4.6L variants likely covered), Emission Control, Engine Management System (EMS), Cooling System, Manifolds and Exhaust Systems

Drivetrain Systems:

Clutch (Manual), Manual Gearbox (R380), Transfer Box (LT230SE), Automatic Gearbox (ZF 4HP22-24), Propeller Shafts, Front Axle, Rear Axle

Suspension Steering Brakes:

Steering System, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Brake System

Body And Interior:

Doors, Exterior Fittings, Interior Trim Components, Screens, Seats, Sunroof, Chassis and Body Dimensions, Panel Repairs, Body Sealing Materials, Corrosion Prevention and Sealing, Painting, Heating and Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Wipers and Washers, Windows

Electrical Systems:

Charging and Starting, Lighting, Body Control Unit, Alarm System and Horn, In-Car Entertainment, Harnesses, Driving Aids, Navigation System, Instruments

Maintenance Procedures:

Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, lubrication, filter replacements, general upkeep

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor components and systems

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures, fault finding, symptom analysis

Rebuilding Restoration:

Detailed instructions for component overhaul and full vehicle restoration

Diagnostic Detail:

Wiring schematics, component testing procedures, diagnostic codes

Repair Instructions:

Exploded diagrams, illustrations, step-by-step guidance for disassembly and reassembly

Specification Data:

Torque wrench settings, fluid capacities, lubrication types, sealant specifications

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Printability:

Printable pages

Image Quality:

High-quality diagrams and illustrations

Binding Type:

Digital (Not applicable for PDF download)

Paper Type:

Digital (Not applicable for PDF download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

Likely 4.0L V8 (GEMS or Thor ECU variants) or potentially the 4.6L V8

Displacement:

4.0 Liters (3948 cc) or 4.6 Liters (4552 cc)

Configuration:

V8, Overhead Valve (OHV) or Overhead Cam (OHC) depending on specific engine variant and year evolution

Horsepower Range:

Approximately 182 hp (4.0L) to 217 hp (4.6L) depending on specific tuning.

Torque Range:

Approximately 224 lb-ft (4.0L) to 280 lb-ft (4.6L)

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPFI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating usually 91+ recommended)

Coolant Type:

Proprietary Land Rover coolant or equivalent (e.g., OAT/HOAT with specific color/specifications)

Spark Plug Type:

Specific Iridium or Platinum tipped plugs (e.g., NGK BPR5ES-13 or equivalent)

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission:

5-Speed Manual (R380)

Optional Transmission:

4-Speed Automatic (ZF 4HP22-24)

Transfer Case:

Permanent 4WD with center differential lock, operated via LT230SE transfer box

Manual Transmission Fluid:

Likely API GL-4 or GL-5 specification, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check specific manual)

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Dexron III or equivalent (check specific manual for exact specification and capacity)

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approx. 100 inches (2540 mm)

Length:

Approx. 179.1 inches (4550 mm)

Width:

Approx. 71.3 inches (1810 mm)

Height:

Approx. 73.2 inches (1860 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 4,500 - 4,800 lbs (2040 - 2177 kg)

Towing Capacity:

Typically around 7,700 lbs (3500 kg) when properly equipped.

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x120 mm (5x4.72 inches)

Standard Tire Size:

Commonly 235/70R16, but variations exist based on trim level and wheel options.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Ratings:

Limited historical data available for this era. Generally, SUVs of this period had moderate safety ratings.

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Traction Control:

Optional or standard depending on trim level (e.g., Active Cornering Enhancement - ACE, or early traction control systems).

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags

Restraint Systems:

Seat belts with pretensioners, side-impact protection in doors

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player with multi-speaker setup. Options for premium sound systems.

Navigation System:

Optional factory navigation system available on some higher trim models.

Suspension Technology:

Optional Active Cornering Enhancement (ACE) system to reduce body roll in corners; Self-Levelling Suspension (SLS) for maintaining ride height.

Vehicle Control:

Body Control Unit (BCU) manages various functions including interior lighting, central locking, and alarm systems.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months (refer to manual for exact intervals based on driving conditions).

Transmission Fluid Interval:

Automatic transmission fluid and filter: 50,000 - 75,000 miles or as per manual. Manual transmission fluid: 100,000 miles or as per manual.

Timing Belt Chain:

V8 engines typically use a timing chain, which is a long-life component, but inspection for wear is recommended at higher mileages.

Engine Oil Viscosity:

Typically 10W-40 or 5W-30 synthetic blend for V8 engines (check manual for exact specification and API rating).

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for precise specification).

Power Steering Fluid:

Specific power steering fluid or Dexron III (check manual for exact type).

Common Problems:

Head gasket leaks (especially on earlier V8s), rear main seal leaks, ACE system hydraulic leaks, rust on chassis and body panels, SLS (Self-Levelling Suspension) issues, coolant leaks from manifold gaskets or heater O-rings.

Engine Management Issues:

MAF sensor issues, idle control valve problems, oxygen sensor failures impacting fuel economy and emissions.

Rust Prone Areas:

Chassis outriggers, rear crossmember, wheel arches, door bottoms, tailgate.

📚 Vehicle History

Land Rover Legacy:

Land Rover has a long history of producing capable off-road vehicles, dating back to the original Land Rover Series vehicles.

Discovery Generation:

The Discovery 2 is the second generation of the Land Rover Discovery, introduced in 1998 for the 1999 model year, succeeding the original Discovery I.

Key Changes From Discovery I:

Updated interior and exterior styling, introduction of ACE (Active Cornering Enhancement) suspension on some models, improved V8 engines, and the new ZF automatic transmission.

Manufacturing Location:

Solihull, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Production Years:

Discovery 2 production ran from 1998 to 2004.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Off Road Awards:

Land Rover vehicles consistently recognized for their off-road prowess and capability in their respective eras.

Model Reputation:

The Discovery 2 is well-regarded for its robust construction and go-anywhere attitude, making it a popular choice for overland expeditions and challenging terrain.