🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

BMW

Model:

F 650 CS

Model Nickname:

Scarver

Product Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Model Generation:

First Generation

Chassis Code:

E169 (shared with F 650 GS)

👋 Introduction

Market Niche:

The BMW F 650 CS (Scarver) targeted a more urban and lifestyle-oriented rider, differentiating itself from its more off-road-capable GS sibling with its unique styling and urban-focused features.

Key Competitors Market:

Competed against other light to mid-weight street motorcycles with a focus on versatility and style, such as certain Ducati Monster models or Yamaha MT-03.

Unique Selling Points Vehicle:

Distinctive single-sided swingarm, integrated luggage system, comfortable ergonomics, and accessible performance suitable for commuting and light touring.

Manual Advantage:

Provides complete, dealership-level repair and maintenance information, ensuring owners can perform complex tasks accurately and efficiently, avoiding costly shop errors.

📋 Manual Details

Years Covered:

2001, 2002, 2003

Estimated Page Count:

300+

Manual Type:

Comprehensive Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (likely PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Detailed diagnosis, disassembly, assembly, troubleshooting, and specifications for the Rotax 4-stroke parallel-twin engine.

Fuel System:

Fuel injection system (Bosch Motronic), fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, fuel tank, fuel lines, and emissions control.

Transmission:

5-speed manual gearbox, clutch operation, service, and adjustment.

Drivetrain:

Belt drive system, rear wheel hub, sprocket, and related components.

Suspension:

Front telescopic fork (Marzocchi), rear mono-shock absorber (WP), linkage system, springs, and damping adjustments.

Brakes:

Front and rear hydraulic disc brakes, brake fluid specifications, caliper service, pad replacement, rotor inspection, and ABS system (if equipped).

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, lighting (headlight, taillight, turn signals), starter motor, fuses, relays, and wiring diagrams.

Cooling System:

Radiator, coolant, fan, hoses, and thermostat.

Exhaust System:

Exhaust pipes, catalytic converter, muffler, and lambda sensor (oxygen sensor).

Frame And Bodywork:

Chassis, subframe, fairings, seat, fuel tank, handlebars, footpegs, and body panel removal/installation.

Wheels And Tires:

Wheel bearing service, tire fitment, pressure recommendations, and spoke wheel maintenance (if applicable).

Maintenance:

Routine checks, oil and filter changes, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain/belt adjustment, lubrication points, and scheduled servicing.

Troubleshooting:

Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation (if applicable).

Repair:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation for all major systems.

Technical Specifications:

Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical values (resistance, voltage), and component tolerances.

Depth Of Coverage:

Comprehensive factory-level repair and diagnostic information suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format Quality:

High-resolution, text-searchable PDF for easy navigation and printing.

Print Quality Recommendation:

Designed for clear printing of text, diagrams, and illustrations.

Binding Type Digital Equivalent:

Digital format offers instant access and easy searchability, replacing physical binding.

Paper Type Digital Equivalent:

Digital format eliminates the need for physical paper types; ideal for electronic viewing.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Liquid-cooled, four-stroke, parallel-twin cylinder

Displacement:

652 cc (39.8 cu in)

Bore X Stroke:

100 mm x 83 mm (3.94 in x 3.27 in)

Compression Ratio:

10.7:1

Horsepower At Rpm:

50 hp (37 kW) at 6,500 rpm

Torque At Rpm:

41.3 lb-ft (56 Nm) at 5,000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Bosch Motronic 2.4 fuel injection

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 octane (RON+MON)/2

Oil Type:

SAE 10W-40 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil (API SG or higher, JASO MA certified)

Oil Capacity With Filter:

Approx. 2.6 liters (2.7 US qt)

Ignition Type:

Digital electronic ignition (CDI with dual spark plugs)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed constant mesh manual gearbox

Optional Transmission:

N/A (standard 5-speed manual)

Clutch Type:

Wet multi-plate clutch, hydraulically operated

Final Drive:

Sealed chain (later models may have belt drive, but CS primarily uses chain)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 2,150 mm (84.6 in)

Width:

Approx. 830 mm (32.7 in) at handlebars

Height:

Approx. 1,200 mm (47.2 in) to top of screen

Seat Height:

Approx. 780 mm (30.7 in)

Dry Weight:

Approx. 170 kg (375 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 350 kg (772 lbs)

Luggage Capacity:

Integrated hard luggage system (optional or standard depending on market/spec), often with detachable cases.

🛡️ Safety Features

Safety Certifications:

Designed to meet European EC type-approval standards. Specific crash test ratings are not typically provided for this class of motorcycle in the same way as automobiles.

Braking System:

Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on some models. Standard hydraulic disc brakes front and rear.

Lighting:

Halogen headlight, LED taillight, amber turn signals.

Frame Construction:

Steel frame for rigidity and durability.

Handlebars:

Tapered aluminum handlebars for vibration dampening and rider comfort.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

No integrated infotainment system; basic analog/digital instrument cluster with speedometer, tachometer, odometer, and essential warning lights.

ABS Availability:

Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was a significant technological feature for its class at the time.

Connectivity Features:

N/A. Focus is on mechanical and electrical systems.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil And Filter Change:

Every 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 12,000 miles (20,000 km).

Air Filter Inspection:

Every 6,000 miles (10,000 km), clean or replace as needed.

Valve Clearance Check:

Every 12,000 miles (20,000 km).

Coolant Type:

BMW approved ethylene glycol-based coolant, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.

Common Wear Items:

Clutch plates, fork seals, rear shock absorber (over time), voltage regulator.

Potential Electrical Issues:

Intermittent electrical connections, particularly related to the regulator/rectifier and stator, can be an issue on higher mileage examples.

Fuel System Considerations:

Regular use of quality fuel, ensuring the fuel filter is maintained, and periodic cleaning of the throttle body can prevent performance degradation.

📚 Vehicle History

Bmw Motorrad History:

BMW Motorrad has a long and storied history dating back to the early 20th century, renowned for engineering, innovation, and robustness across various motorcycle segments.

F Series Introduction:

The F 650 series, including the CS, was BMW's entry into the lightweight dual-sport and street motorcycle market, developed in partnership with Aprilia and manufactured by Rotax in Austria initially.

F 650 Cs Development:

The F 650 CS ('Scarver') was introduced for the 2001 model year as a distinct variant from the F 650 GS, emphasizing urban usability, distinctive styling, and integrated storage solutions.

Manufacturing Location:

Originally manufactured in Italy by Aprilia for BMW, utilizing Rotax engines.

Production Years:

2001-2005

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Market Reception:

Received positive reviews for its unique styling, user-friendliness, and urban practicality. Praised for its comfort and versatility, though sometimes criticized for its modest power output compared to larger bikes.

Expert Reviews Summary:

Motorcycle publications often highlighted its blend of BMW build quality with a more accessible and fashion-conscious design, making it a distinctive choice in the mid-weight motorcycle segment.

Certification Standards:

Designed and built to meet global automotive and motorcycle safety and emissions standards applicable during its production years.