Target Audience:
        
        
            Commuters, touring riders seeking motorcycle-like performance with scooter convenience
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors Early 2000S:
        
        
            Suzuki Burgman 650 (later), Aprilia Leonardo 250, Gilera Nexus 500 (later)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Layout:
        
        
            Parallel-twin, liquid-cooled
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Design:
        
        
            Motorcycle-style aluminum frame
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Automatic (CVT) with V-belt drive
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Telescopic front forks and swingarm with rear shock absorber
        
     
    
        
            Braking:
        
        
            Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Full coverage
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Comprehensive
        
     
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Comprehensive
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Estimated Pages:
        
        
            Hundreds (Exact count not specified, indicative of a complete manual)
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Factory Service Repair Manual
        
     
    
        
            Purpose:
        
        
            Repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting
        
     
    
    
        
            Language:
        
        
            English (Assumed standard for official factory manuals)
        
     
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Engine overhaul, cylinder head, valve train, piston, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel injection system, ignition system, starting system, charging system
        
     
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Automatic transmission (CVT), clutch operation, final drive (belt drive system), gearbox components
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, lighting, ignition, starting motor, instruments, sensors, ECU diagnostics, fuse/relay locations
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork, rear shock absorber, swingarm, linkages, steering system, wheel bearings
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front and rear disc brake systems, brake pad replacement, caliper service, hydraulic lines, master cylinders, parking brake system
        
     
    
        
            Body And Frame:
        
        
            Body panels, fairings, seat, fuel tank, storage compartments, frame inspection and repair, mounting points
        
     
    
        
            Wheels And Tires:
        
        
            Tire inspection and replacement, wheel removal and installation, wheel balancing
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain/belt adjustment (if applicable), brake fluid flush, coolant checks/changes, battery maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Component Removal Installation:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for removing and reinstalling all major components
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting Guides:
        
        
            Diagnostic charts, symptom-cause-remedy tables for electrical and mechanical issues
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Precise torque values for critical fasteners
        
     
    
        
            Special Tool Requirements:
        
        
            Identification of specific tools needed for certain procedures
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Detailed electrical schematics for all circuits
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive rebuild and diagnostic procedures, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            4-stroke, DOHC, liquid-cooled, parallel-twin
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            66.0 mm x 73.0 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            10.0:1
        
     
    
        
            Maximum Power:
        
        
            Approx. 32 kW (43 hp) at 7,500 rpm (manufacturer specific, may vary slightly)
        
     
    
        
            Maximum Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 45 Nm (33.2 lb-ft) at 6,000 rpm (manufacturer specific, may vary slightly)
        
     
    
    
        
            Induction:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum octane rating 91 (RON+MON)/2
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            14 Liters (3.7 US gallons)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Overall Length:
        
        
            Approx. 2,170 mm (85.4 in)
        
     
    
        
            Overall Width:
        
        
            Approx. 765 mm (30.1 in)
        
     
    
        
            Overall Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1,380 mm (54.3 in)
        
     
    
        
            Seat Height:
        
        
            Approx. 800 mm (31.5 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 217 kg (478 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Wet Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 232 kg (511 lbs) (with all fluids)
        
     
    
        
            Max Load Capacity:
        
        
            Refer to manual for specific rider and luggage limits
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Ratings:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycle/scooter safety is typically assessed differently than cars)
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Dual front discs and rear disc for effective stopping power
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlights, LED taillight
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Rigid aluminum die-cast frame for stability
        
     
    
        
            Storage Compartment:
        
        
            Under-seat storage for helmet or cargo
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Instrument Panel:
        
        
            Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, odometer, trip meter, fuel gauge, clock, warning lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            ABS was an optional feature on some models, not standard on all XP500N variants.
        
     
    
    
        
            Connectivity Features:
        
        
            N/A (No advanced connectivity features like Bluetooth or smartphone integration on this model).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 5,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first (Refer to manual for specific mileage recommendation)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Filter Replacement:
        
        
            At every engine oil change
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Refer to manual for specific interval, typically around 10,000-20,000 km
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
        
        
            Every 5,000 km or annual inspection
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Change:
        
        
            Every 2 years or as needed
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Change:
        
        
            Every 2 years or as needed
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (Refer to manual for precise specification)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 1.9 Liters (with filter change)
        
     
    
        
            Cooling Fluid Type:
        
        
            Yamaha Coolant (or equivalent) mixture of 50% ethylene glycol and 50% deionized water
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Drive belt, brake pads, tires, suspension bushings, and seals are typical wear items.
        
     
    
        
            Potential Failures:
        
        
            While generally reliable, early models may exhibit issues related to the automatic choke or stator if not properly maintained. The manual will help diagnose and repair these.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Yamaha Motor Company, established in 1955, known for motorcycles, marine products, and musical instruments.
        
     
    
    
        
            Tmax Introduction:
        
        
            The TMAX was introduced in 2001 as Yamaha's flagship maxi-scooter, designed to bridge the gap between scooters and motorcycles with sports-bike handling and performance.
        
     
    
        
            First Generation Xp500:
        
        
            The XP500N represents the first generation of the TMAX. Subsequent generations saw updates to styling, engine performance, and technology.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            France (Originally assembled by MBK, a Yamaha subsidiary)