04 Volvo XC90 2004 Owners Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Volvo Model: XC90 Year: 2004 Trim Level: All trims (e.g., 2.5T, T6) Codes Chassis Code: P2 Vin Code: 1VLY 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Luxury...

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Type: Car

Vendor:

Sku: 540461

Tags: 2004 Car Cars Volvo XC90

Product variants

Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Volvo

Model:

Year:

Trim Level:

All trims (e.g., 2.5T, T6)

Codes

Chassis Code:

Vin Code:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Luxury Mid-size SUV

Safety, Scandinavian design, family-oriented luxury.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

BMW X5, Mercedes-Benz M-Class, Audi Q7, Lexus RX, Acura MDX

Key Features

Interior Design:

Spacious, user-friendly cabin with premium materials and optional third-row seating.

Safety Focus:

Volvo's hallmark emphasis on safety, with advanced structural design and occupant protection systems.

Powertrain Options:

Choice between a turbocharged inline-5 cylinder and a powerful turbocharged inline-6 cylinder engine.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Primary Coverage:

2004 Volvo XC90 Owner's Manual

Secondary Coverage:

Operation of driving controls, convenience features, safety systems, maintenance basics

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Approximately 300-400 pages (typical for this model year)

Manual Type

Type:

Owner's Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Electronic (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine operation, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system basics.

Drivetrain:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system operation, driveline components overview.

Chassis:

Braking system operation, steering system overview, suspension basics.

Electrical:

Lighting system operation, interior and exterior electronics, basic warning indicators.

Safety Systems:

Airbag system operation, seat belt usage, child safety seat installation, ABS, DSTC.

Comfort Convenience:

Climate control, power windows, power seats, audio system, navigation system (if equipped), keyless entry.

Procedures Included

Driving Operation:

Starting and driving the vehicle, shifting gears, parking.

Maintenance Checks:

Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement guidance.

Emergency Procedures:

Emergency braking, changing a flat tire, jump starting, towing information.

Warning Lights:

Explanation of dashboard warning lights and their meanings.

Technical Depth

Depth:

Owner-level operation and basic maintenance. Does not cover in-depth diagnostics or repair procedures, which are found in service manuals.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Searchability:

Typically text-searchable PDF for easy navigation.

Print Quality

Print Quality:

Designed for clear printing on standard office printers.

Binding Type

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Compatibility

Operating Systems:

Windows, macOS, Linux

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

B5254T2 (2.5T), B6294T (T6)

Displacement 2 5T:

2.5 Liters (2520 cc)

Displacement T6:

2.9 Liters (2922 cc)

Performance 2 5T

Horsepower:

208 hp @ 5000 rpm

Torque:

236 lb-ft @ 1500-4500 rpm

Performance T6

Horsepower:

268 hp @ 5100 rpm

Torque:

280 lb-ft @ 1800-5000 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (Premium recommended)

Engine Layout

Configuration:

Inline 5-cylinder (2.5T) or Inline 6-cylinder (T6)

Aspiration:

Turbocharged and Intercooled

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

5-speed Automatic Geartronic™

Optional

Transmission Type:

N/A (5-speed automatic was standard across all engines)

Features

All Wheel Drive:

Standard on all models (AWD with Instant Traction™)

Gear Selection:

Driver-adaptive shift logic, manual mode (Geartronic™)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

189.7 inches (4818 mm)

Width:

74.7 inches (1897 mm)

Height:

67.0 inches (1702 mm)

Wheelbase:

112.6 inches (2860 mm)

Interior

Seating Capacity:

5 or 7 passengers (optional third row)

Cargo

Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:

Approx. 12.6 cu ft (varies with seat position)

Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:

Approx. 42.0 cu ft

Weights

Curb Weight 2 5T:

Approx. 4,250 lbs (1928 kg)

Curb Weight T6:

Approx. 4,500 lbs (2041 kg)

Towing Capacity:

3,500 lbs (1588 kg)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

5 Stars

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat:

5 Stars

IIHS Front Offset Crash Rating:

IIHS Side Impact Crash Rating:

Active Features

Traction Control:

Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC)

Braking System:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)

Passive Features

Airbags:

Front airbags, side airbags, Inflatable Curtain (IC) airbags, Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS)

Seatbelts:

3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for all seating positions.

Child Restraints:

Integrated child booster seats (optional), LATCH anchor points.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Premium sound systems available (e.g., Dynaudio), CD player, AM/FM radio.

Navigation:

Optional factory-installed navigation system (typically DVD-based).

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Standard adaptive cruise control (ACC) was introduced later, but standard cruise control is present.

Parking Assistance:

Rear parking sensors were available as an option.

Connectivity

Phone Integration:

Optional Bluetooth hands-free system available in later production runs of this generation.

Lighting

Headlights:

Halogen projector headlights, Xenon headlights (optional or on higher trims).

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (check manual for specifics based on driving conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles or 24 months (approximate, check manual).

Spark Plug Replacement 2 5T:

Approx. 100,000 miles (check for specific plug type recommended).

Spark Plug Replacement T6:

Approx. 100,000 miles (check for specific plug type recommended).

Timing Belt Replacement:

NOT APPLICABLE for these models; they use maintenance-free timing chains.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type 2 5T:

SAE 0W-30, API SL/SM, ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4 (check manual for exact spec)

Engine Oil Type T6:

SAE 0W-30, API SL/SM, ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4 (check manual for exact spec)

Coolant Type:

Volvo Green coolant (or equivalent G48 ethylene glycol based)

Transmission Fluid Type:

Volvo ATF 3309 (or equivalent JWS 3309 spec)

Power Steering Fluid Type:

Volvo Hydraulic Fluid (or Dexron III/Mercon equivalent)

Known Issues

Common Issues 2 5T:

PCV system clogging, minor oil leaks from valve cover gaskets, potential turbocharger issues if maintenance neglected.

Common Issues T6:

Rear main seal leaks, transmission solenoid issues, catalytic converter failure, fuel pump issues.

General Issues:

HVAC blower motor resistor failure, ABS module issues, electronic module failures, suspension component wear (bushings, ball joints).

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Volvo Heritage:

Founded in 1927, Volvo is renowned for its pioneering efforts in automotive safety and innovation.

Model Evolution

Xc90 Launch Year:

Xc90 Platform:

Based on Volvo's P2 platform, shared with models like the S80 and V70.

Xc90 Generation 1:

First generation (2002-2014) which introduced advanced safety features and a distinctive Scandinavian design.

Production

Manufacturing Plant:

Torslanda, Sweden

Sales Impact:

The XC90 was a highly successful model for Volvo, establishing the brand in the SUV market and winning numerous awards.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Motor Trend SUV Of The Year:

Winner: 2003 Motor Trend SUV of the Year

Car And Driver Best SUV:

Consistently appeared on Car and Driver's '10Best' lists for SUVs.

Certifications

Safety Awards:

Received numerous safety accolades from organizations like IIHS and NHTSA due to Volvo's robust safety engineering.