Engine System:
Engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, lubrication, piston, conrod, crankshaft, cylinder, valve clearance, camshaft, timing, flywheel, ignition system, starting system, charging system, ECU, PGM-FI (if applicable to specific variant), EFI (if applicable to specific variant), fuel pump, carburetor (including pilot jet, main jet, slow jet, mixture screw), compression ratio, bore, stroke, oil viscosity, engine oil type, spark plug type, spark plug gap, ignition timing, starter motor, starter clutch, rotor, stator, magneto, rectifier/regulator, battery, cooling system (radiator, coolant type, coolant change)
Transmission System:
Transmission overhaul, disassembly, assembly, gears, shafts, primary reduction gear, gearshift mechanism, reverse gear, transmission fluid type, transmission fluid capacity, drive train, drive shaft, clutch, clutch operation, clutch adjustment, clutch parts
Chassis And Body:
Frame inspection and repair, body panels, fenders, seat, handle bars, steering system, suspension (front forks, rear shock absorber/strut, swingarm/swinger, linkage, bogey, springs), wheel bearings, hub, triple clamp, tires (size, pressure, wear), brakes (front and rear brakes, brake pads, brake fluid type, brake bleeding, hydraulic system, calipers, master cylinder), exhaust system (muffler, pipe), fuel tank, electrical system (wiring diagrams, switches, lights, fuses, error codes, troubleshooting no spark, troubleshooting starting problems)
Electrical System:
Battery charging system (alternator, rectifier/regulator), starter system (starter motor, starter solenoid, kickstarter mechanism if present), ignition system (CDI unit, ignition coil, spark plug), lighting system (headlights, taillight, brake light), switches (handlebar switches, ignition switch, kill switch), wiring harness, fuses, diagnostics for common electrical problems.
Suspension System:
Front independent double A-arm suspension, rear independent suspension (IRS) or solid axle (depending on model trim), shock absorbers, springs, linkage components, bearings, and alignment procedures.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel lines, fuel pump, fuel filter, carburetor (including jetting, float adjustment, idle speed, mixture screw adjustment), and any applicable fuel injection components (EFI/PGM-FI if present on specific models).
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air), chain adjustment, lubrication points, valve adjustment, brake adjustments, coolant flushes, battery maintenance, tire pressure checks, general inspection
Repair Procedures:
Engine rebuilding, transmission repair, suspension component replacement, brake system repair, electrical system troubleshooting and repair, carburetor rebuilding and adjustment, fuel system repair, exhaust system repair, body panel repair and replacement
Troubleshooting Procedures:
Step-by-step guides for common and uncommon problems, diagnostic charts, error code interpretation, no spark diagnosis, starting issues, engine performance problems, electrical faults, braking issues, suspension noise
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed troubleshooting charts for no-start conditions, engine running problems, electrical system failures, braking issues, and suspension noises. Includes procedures for checking voltage, resistance, and continuity.
Rebuild Procedures:
Detailed procedures for rebuilding engine components (e.g., cylinder head, crankshaft, pistons), transmission, brake calipers, and suspension units.
Installation Procedures:
Instructions for installing new parts, accessories, or rebuilt components.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic DIY maintenance to advanced diagnostic procedures and complete engine/component rebuilds. Includes torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and detailed diagrams.
Component Breakdowns:
Includes detailed component breakdowns, exploded views, and diagrams for all major assemblies and parts, aiding in identification and reassembly.
Troubleshooting Methodology:
Employs a systematic approach to diagnosing problems, often starting with basic checks and progressing to more complex electrical or mechanical tests.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or annually, whichever comes first. Check manual for specific usage recommendations.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 50 hours or annually. More frequent cleaning in dusty conditions. Replacement as needed.
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 100 hours or annually. Crucial for engine performance and longevity.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Replace every 3,000 km or 18 months, or as needed based on inspection. Specific plug type (e.g., NGK CR7E or equivalent) and gap (e.g., 0.6-0.7 mm) will be detailed.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Recommended every 2 years or as per manual recommendation to maintain braking performance and prevent corrosion.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for exact specification)
Coolant Type:
Permanent type antifreeze, 50/50 mixture with distilled water. Yamaha Super Coolant recommended.
Gear Oil Type:
Yamaha Genuine Gear Oil or equivalent SAE 80 API GL-4
Common Issues:
Potential issues can include carburetor gumming if not stored properly, occasional starter motor issues, wear on suspension bushings and bearings, and sometimes drive shaft spline wear under heavy use. The manual will detail diagnostics and fixes for these.
Preventative Maintenance:
Regular cleaning, proper storage with fuel stabilizer, consistent lubrication, and adherence to the maintenance schedule are key to preventing common issues.