Engine Mechanical:
Full coverage including disassembly, inspection, assembly, and troubleshooting.
Engine Electrical:
Wiring schematics, component testing, diagnostic procedures.
Emission Control:
System operation, component testing, diagnostic procedures for emissions compliance.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection, fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, fuel pressure testing.
Clutch System:
Clutch operation, hydraulic system, clutch disc, pressure plate, release bearing.
Manual Transaxle:
Gearbox operation, internal components, fluid changes, troubleshooting.
Automatic Transaxle:
Transmission operation, valve body, torque converter, shift solenoids, fluid service.
Driveshaft Axle:
CV joints, driveshafts, differentials, universal joints (if applicable).
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension, control arms, shock absorbers, springs, wheel alignment.
Steering System:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rod ends, steering column.
Restraint System:
Airbags, seat belts, SRS system troubleshooting and repair.
Brake System:
Brake discs, pads, calipers, ABS system, brake fluid service.
Body Interior Exterior:
Body panel repair, trim, door mechanisms, glass, interior components.
Body Electrical:
Lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, sensors, control modules.
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system operation, refrigerant service, component repair.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting, fault code interpretation.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major systems.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic steps for identifying and resolving issues.
Installation:
Instructions for component installation and replacement.
Level Of Detail:
Mechanic-level, suitable for professional technicians and skilled DIY enthusiasts.
Documentation Type:
Diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, specifications.
Content Origin:
Manufacturer-generated, identical to dealer service department resources.
Common Engines:
N52 (3.0L Inline-6), N54 (3.0L Twin-Turbo Inline-6), M45 (4.0L V8 - less common in E91 touring models, primarily E90 sedan/coupe), N43 (2.0L Inline-4 Petrol), N47 (2.0L Diesel Inline-4), M57 (3.0L Diesel Inline-6).
Horsepower Torque:
Varies by specific engine. For example, N52B30 (328i) ~230 hp / 200 lb-ft, N54B30 (335i) ~300 hp / 300 lb-ft.
Injection Type:
Direct Injection (Di) or Port Injection (PI) depending on engine variant.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically based on Condition Based Service (CBS) system, often around 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months.
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity, e.g., BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or LL-04 approved synthetic oils (e.g., 5W-30, 5W-40).
Coolant:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48) or equivalent.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) or equivalent.
Common Problems Summary:
Potential issues can include oil leaks from valve cover gaskets and oil filter housings, water pump failures (especially electric ones on later models), vacuum leaks, ignition coil failures, and on some diesel models, swirl flap issues. Crankcase ventilation systems (CCV) can also become clogged.