Segment:
High-performance sport ATV
Reputation:
Renowned for power, handling, and reliability in the sport ATV segment
Key Competitors:
Honda TRX450R, Polaris Outlaw 525, Suzuki LT-R450
Engine:
Powerful 686cc liquid-cooled SOHC engine
Chassis:
Lightweight, high-tensile steel chassis with controlled-fill aluminum subframe
Suspension:
Long-travel, independent front and swingarm rear suspension for superior handling
Brakes:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear
Transmission:
5-speed manual with reverse
Vehicle Years Covered:
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
Regions Covered:
Global (Factory Specifications)
Estimated Page Count:
High (Combined 2006-2008 and 2009-2012 manuals)
Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual
Engine Mechanical:
Complete teardown, rebuild, inspection, torque specifications for all engine components
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel tank, lines, troubleshooting
Ignition System:
CDI unit, ignition coils, spark plugs, timing
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, water pump, coolant, hoses, troubleshooting
Exhaust System:
Muffler, catalytic converter (if applicable), pipes, inspection
Transmission Drivetrain:
Clutch system (wet, multi-plate), gearbox, final drive, chain maintenance
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension components, shocks, A-arms, adjustments, maintenance
Braking System:
Front and rear disc brakes, master cylinders, calipers, lines, fluid replacement, bleeding procedures
Steering System:
Handlebars, steering stem, tie rods, ball joints, adjustment, maintenance
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), lighting, starter motor, troubleshooting
Frame Chassis:
Frame inspection, repair, sub-frame components
Bodywork Plastics:
Fenders, plastics, seat removal and installation
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacement, chain adjustment, brake checks, fluid checks, general inspection
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common problems across all systems
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component repair and replacement
Rebuild Procedures:
Complete engine and transmission rebuild instructions
Electrical Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting electrical issues using wiring diagrams and test procedures
Suspension Tuning:
Adjustments for optimal performance and rider preference
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY users
Visual Aids:
Includes pictures and detailed part diagrams for visual reference
Specifications:
Provides essential torque specifications for critical fasteners
Engine Type:
4-stroke, liquid-cooled, SOHC, 4-valve
Displacement:
686 cc (41.8 cu. in.)
Bore X Stroke:
100.0 mm x 83.9 mm
Horsepower Estimated:
Approx. 40-50 HP (varies by market and tuning)
Torque Estimated:
Approx. 40-45 lb-ft (varies by market and tuning)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (minimum 87 octane recommended)
Ignition Type:
TCI (Transistor Controlled Ignition)
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Engine Oil Change:
Every 20-30 operating hours or annually (refer to manual for specific guidance)
Air Filter Cleaning:
Regularly, especially in dusty conditions (refer to manual for specific guidance)
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Every 10-15 operating hours or as needed
Spark Plug Inspection:
Refer to manual, typically around 100-200 operating hours
Engine Oil Type:
Yamalube 4 (10W-40) or equivalent SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher, energy conserving type (refer to manual for exact specifications)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.40 US qt (2.2 L) without filter change, 2.50 US qt (2.4 L) with filter change
Coolant Type:
High-quality ethylene glycol-based antifreeze coolant with protection up to -30°C (-22°F)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid
Clutch Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic clutch fluid
Common Wear Items:
Tire wear, brake pads, chain and sprockets, wheel bearings, ball joints
Potential Engine Issues:
Refer to manual for specific troubleshooting for potential issues like hard starting, loss of power, or oil leaks.
Brand History:
Yamaha has a long-standing reputation for performance and reliability in powersports vehicles.
Predecessor:
Yamaha YFZ450 (a significant performance ATV)
Rationale For Raptor 700:
Introduction of a larger displacement engine for increased torque and broader appeal, bridging the gap between recreational and racing ATVs.
Production Start Year:
2006
Production End Year:
2012 (for this specific manual coverage)