Segment:
        
        
            Sport Touring Scooter / Maxi-Scooter.
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Enthusiasts and owners seeking detailed DIY repair and maintenance capabilities for their Gilera Nexus 500SP Mk2.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Yamaha TMAX 500, Suzuki Burgman 650, Honda Silver Wing 600.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Strengths:
        
        
            Powerful 500cc engine, sporty handling, comfortable ergonomics for long distances, ample storage.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Value:
        
        
            Provides comprehensive, factory-accurate data, enabling owners to perform complex maintenance and repairs, thus saving on dealership costs and ensuring proper upkeep.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            General Coverage:
        
        
            Complete service and repair information for the Gilera Nexus 500SP Mk2 (2007 model year).
        
     
    
        
            Specific Systems:
        
        
            Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Transmission (CVT), Clutch, Brakes (ABS optional), Suspension (Front and Rear), Steering, Electrical System, Lighting, Bodywork, Chassis, Diagnostics.
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Pages:
        
        
            Approx. 300-400 pages (typical for comprehensive factory service manuals)
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Factory Service Repair Manual (FSM)
        
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Complete engine disassembly, inspection, assembly, top-end (cylinder, piston, valves), bottom-end (crankshaft, connecting rod, bearings), timing chain/belt, lubrication system, and cooling system.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel And Ignition:
        
        
            Fuel injection system (EFI), throttle body, injectors, fuel pump, fuel pressure regulator, ignition coil, spark plugs, ECU diagnostics, and sensor data.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) operation, clutch (variator and torque driver) maintenance, roller weights, spring tensions, belt replacement, and final drive maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes And Suspension:
        
        
            Hydraulic brake system bleeding, pad and disc replacement, caliper maintenance, master cylinder servicing, front fork (telescopic) overhaul, rear shock absorber inspection and replacement, and swingarm pivot maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical And Lighting:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, starter motor, alternator (stator and regulator/rectifier), lighting circuits (headlights, taillights, indicators), horn, dashboard indicators, fuses, relays, and sensor troubleshooting.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug inspection/replacement, coolant checks, brake fluid flushes, drive belt inspection, and general lubrication.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation (if applicable via diagnostic tool), and symptom-based troubleshooting guides.
        
     
    
        
            Repair And Overhaul:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, cleaning, inspection, repair, reassembly, and installation for all major vehicle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Adjustments And Settings:
        
        
            Valve clearance adjustment, throttle cable adjustment, brake lever free play adjustment, and torque specifications for all fasteners.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics and chassis component servicing.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves.
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            460 cc (typically derived from Piaggio Master 460cc engine platform).
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            92 mm x 69 mm (typical for Piaggio Master 460).
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            10.5:1 (typical for Piaggio Master 460).
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 34-39 HP (at 7,000-7,500 rpm).
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 45-48 Nm (at 5,500-6,000 rpm).
        
     
    
    
        
            Induction:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Marelli or Keihin ECU.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 15 Liters.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on SP models, significantly enhancing braking safety.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Dual front disc brakes (e.g., 2x 260mm), single rear disc brake (e.g., 240mm); hydraulic actuation.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen or projector-type headlights, LED taillight, front and rear turn signals.
        
     
    
    
        
            Chassis Design:
        
        
            Steel double cradle frame for rigidity and stability.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dashboard:
        
        
            Digital and analog instrumentation including speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, engine temperature, clock, and indicator lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Optional ABS significantly aids in preventing wheel lock-up during hard braking.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostic Port:
        
        
            OBD-II or proprietary diagnostic connector for reading fault codes and live data.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km; replacement as needed.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Inspection:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km; replacement around 24,000 km (refer to manual for specific plug type).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Replacement:
        
        
            Every 24,000 km or 2 years.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Change:
        
        
            Every 24,000 km or 2 years.
        
     
    
        
            Cvt Belt Inspection:
        
        
            Inspect every 12,000 km; replacement typically recommended around 20,000-24,000 km depending on wear.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            SAE 10W-40 Synthetic motorcycle oil, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified (approx. 1.8-2.0 liters with filter change).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            CVT belt wear, rear shock absorber degradation, throttle position sensor (TPS) issues, fuel pump reliability can be variable.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Connectors:
        
        
            Corrosion or poor connections in some wiring harnesses can lead to intermittent issues.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Gilera is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer with a long history, now part of the Piaggio Group.
        
     
    
    
        
            Nexus Lineage:
        
        
            The Nexus series represented Gilera's foray into the premium maxi-scooter market, known for its sporty performance and handling, borrowing heavily from Piaggio's engine technology.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Italy (likely Piaggio Group facilities).
        
     
    
        
            Model Years:
        
        
            The Nexus 500 was produced across several iterations, with the Mk2 representing a refinement of the original design.