Segment:
High-performance scooter (maxi-scooter)
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts, owners, and professional mechanics seeking detailed repair and maintenance information.
Key Competitors General:
Other premium 125cc-250cc maxi-scooters from brands like Yamaha (XMAX), Kymco (Downtown), Piaggio (X7, X8), Suzuki (Burgman).
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers users to perform repairs and maintenance themselves, saving time and money, with professional-grade information.
Delivery Method:
Instant download for immediate access and repair capability.
Maintenance Servicing:
Scheduled maintenance, pre-ride checks, fluid level checks, brake adjustments, filter replacements.
Engine Clutch:
Engine disassembly, assembly, piston, rings, crankshaft, connecting rod, cylinder head, valves, timing, clutch operation, clutch removal and installation, clutch wear inspection.
Transmissions:
Automatic transmission (CVT) operation, variator service, torque converter inspection, final drive unit maintenance and repair.
Cooling Systems:
Radiator service, coolant flush and refill, water pump inspection and replacement, thermostat operation, fan system.
Fuel Exhaust:
Fuel tank service, fuel pump testing, fuel injector cleaning and replacement, fuel pressure regulation, exhaust system inspection and repair, catalytic converter service.
Ignition Electrical:
Ignition system components (spark plug, coil, CDI unit), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), battery maintenance, lighting system, horn, switches.
Brakes Brake Assembly:
Front and rear brake system diagnosis, hydraulic system maintenance (bleeding, fluid replacement), caliper overhaul, brake pad replacement, brake disc inspection and replacement, master cylinder service.
Wheels Tires:
Tire pressure, tire wear inspection, wheel bearing service, tire mounting and balancing, wheel alignment checks.
Steering Suspension:
Handlebar and steering column inspection, steering bearing service, front fork service (oil change, seal replacement), rear shock absorber inspection and adjustment, suspension linkage maintenance.
Frame Bodywork:
Chassis inspection, body panel removal and installation, fairing repairs, seat service, storage compartment access.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical schematics for all systems, component identification, troubleshooting pathways.
Fault Finding Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, error code interpretation.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, coolant checks, brake fluid flushes.
Engine Rebuild:
Complete top-end and bottom-end engine overhauls, component measurement and specification checks.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting wiring faults, testing electrical components, diagnosing starting and charging system issues.
Brake System Repair:
Bleeding procedures, caliper rebuilds, master cylinder servicing, pad and disc replacement.
Suspension Overhaul:
Front fork seal replacement, fork oil changes, rear shock adjustment and replacement.
Fuel System Maintenance:
Fuel injector cleaning, fuel filter replacement, fuel pump testing.
Bodywork Repair:
Panel removal/installation, minor cosmetic repair guidance.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and component overhauls)
Detail Level:
High detail with step-by-step instructions and visual aids.
Diagrams Illustrations:
Numerous high-quality pictures and diagrams included.
Engine Name:
Piaggio LEADER 4-stroke, 4-valve, Purejet
Engine Displacement:
Typically 125cc or 250cc (model dependent, Purejet typically refers to fuel injected versions of these displacements).
Engine Cooling:
Liquid-cooled
Engine Configuration:
Single-cylinder, four-stroke
Valve Train:
SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower Est 125Cc:
Approx. 15 HP (depending on specific model tuning)
Horsepower Est 250Cc:
Approx. 22 HP (depending on specific model tuning)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (RON 95 recommended)
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 10W-40 or SAE 5W-40 (refer to manual for precise spec based on ambient temperature)
Recommended Oil Standard:
API SG, SH, SJ or higher; ACEA A3
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 km or annually (whichever comes first, refer to manual for exact spec).
Air Filter Check:
Every 5,000 km or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000-15,000 km (specific plug type dictates interval).
Clutch Variator Inspection:
Every 10,000-15,000 km.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture (e.g., Piaggio Coolant or equivalent, 50% concentration).
Final Drive Oil Type:
GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 gear oil.
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads, tires, drive belt, variator rollers, spark plugs, battery.
Potential Electrical Issues:
Occasional issues with regulator/rectifier or wiring harness degradation.
Fuel System Considerations:
Fuel injectors can become clogged if fuel quality is poor or vehicle sits for extended periods.