Segment:
Supermoto / Naked Sportbike
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts seeking high-performance, street-focused motorcycles with off-road styling and capability.
Key Competitors:
KTM 950/990 Supermoto, Aprilia Dorsoduro, BMW HP2 Megamoto.
Engine Design:
L-Twin (90-degree V-twin) Desmodromic engine known for torque and character.
Handling Characteristics:
Agile, upright riding position, long-travel suspension, excellent for spirited riding and urban commuting.
S Model Distinction:
Higher-spec suspension components (e.g., Öhlins rear shock, fully adjustable Marzocchi forks), lighter Marvic wheels, carbon fiber components on some versions.
Engine:
Desmodromic valve system, fuel injection, ignition, cooling, exhaust.
Transmission:
Clutch, gearbox, final drive (chain).
Chassis And Frame:
Trellis frame, swingarm, rear suspension linkage.
Suspension:
Front forks (adjustable), rear shock absorber (adjustable), calibration.
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped).
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, lighting, ignition, instrumentation.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, injectors, ECU.
Bodywork And Trim:
Fairings, seat, fuel tank cover, fenders.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake fluid flush, valve clearance checks.
Engine Repair:
Top-end rebuilds, piston and cylinder inspection/replacement, crankshaft inspection, Desmodromic system adjustment.
Transmission Repair:
Clutch replacement, gearbox component inspection and repair.
Suspension And Steering:
Fork seal replacement, shock absorber servicing, steering head bearing replacement.
Brake System Repair:
Pad replacement, caliper servicing, master cylinder rebuild, bleeding procedures.
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common electrical faults, wiring harness repair.
Fuel System Diagnostics:
Fuel pressure testing, injector diagnostics, throttle body calibration.
Frame And Bodywork Repair:
Panel removal and installation, minor frame inspection.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls.
Diagnostic Capability:
Includes troubleshooting guides, fault codes (where applicable), and diagnostic procedures.
Rebuild Information:
Detailed instructions for engine, gearbox, and suspension component rebuilding.
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, L-Twin cylinder, Desmodromic 4-valve per cylinder.
Bore X Stroke:
98 mm x 71.5 mm
Cooling System:
Oil/Air cooled
Compression Ratio:
12.4:1
Horsepower Hp:
Approximately 98 hp @ 7500 rpm (stated flywheel)
Torque Lb-Ft:
Approximately 76 lb-ft @ 6000 rpm (stated flywheel)
Fuel Delivery:
Marellli electronic fuel injection with single 50mm throttle body (later models featured dual injectors per cylinder).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON.
Ignition System:
Digital electronic ignition.
Length:
Approx. 2120 mm (varies slightly by model)
Width:
Approx. 800 mm (at handlebars)
Height:
Approx. 1160 mm (at handlebars)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1460 mm
Dry Weight:
Approx. 177 kg (1100), 175 kg (1100S)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 195 kg (fully fueled)
Maximum Load:
Consult manual for specific rider and luggage limits.
Crash Test Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycles are not subject to standard automotive crash testing protocols).
Braking System:
Powerful dual front discs, single rear disc. Optional ABS (Bosch 2-channel) available on some models/years.
Tire Specifications:
Front: 120/70-17, Rear: 180/55-17
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight.
Display System:
Digital/Analog instrument cluster providing speed, RPM, odometer, trip meter, engine temperature, clock.
Navigation:
N/A (No integrated navigation).
ABS System:
Optional 2-channel ABS available on select models/markets.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months.
Desmo Service Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) for valve clearance adjustment.
Chain Maintenance:
Lubricate and adjust chain every 1,000 miles (1,500 km) or as needed.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 15W-50, API SG/SH/SJ, JASO MA certified (full synthetic recommended).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.8 liters (including filter).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 (high-temperature).
Coolant Type:
Not liquid-cooled (oil/air cooled).
Clutch Fluid Type:
Mineral oil for hydraulic clutch system (specific type provided in manual).
Common Concerns:
Potential for desmodromic valve train wear if maintenance intervals are neglected, electrical connector issues, clutch slave cylinder leaks (early models).
Maintenance Recommendations:
Strict adherence to Desmo service schedule is critical for engine longevity and performance. Regular chain lubrication and adjustment are important.
Motorcycle Press:
Consistently praised by motorcycle press for its hooligan character, agile handling, and distinctive styling.
Performance Reviews:
High ratings for performance, braking, and handling in reviews from publications like Cycle World, MCN, and Motorcyclist.
Emissions Compliance:
Meets Euro 3 emissions standards for the respective model years.
