Vehicle Segment:
Full-size minivan / MPV
Target Audience:
Families, commercial transport users seeking a spacious and versatile vehicle.
Competitors:
Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Chrysler Pacifica, Dodge Grand Caravan.
Vehicle Attributes:
Spacious interior, comfortable ride, versatile seating configurations, powerful V6 engine.
Manual Value Proposition:
Enables owners and technicians to maintain and repair the vehicle efficiently, reducing labor costs and ensuring longevity.
Primary Coverage:
Service and repair procedures for the 2009 Kia Carnival/Sedona with the 3.8L DOHC V6 engine.
Diagnostic Coverage:
Comprehensive diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting guides, and fault code interpretations.
Component Coverage:
All major mechanical, electrical, and body systems.
Estimated Page Count:
Refer to product packaging for exact page count. Typically 1500+ pages for a comprehensive service manual.
Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual
Format:
Digital (PDF likely, based on common practice)
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition, emissions control, engine management.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission service, diagnostics, and repair.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, drive axles, differential.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, EBD, brake fluid, pads, rotors, calipers.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, steering system, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, linkages.
Electrical:
Charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, accessories, body electrical, wiring diagrams.
Climate Control:
HVAC system, A/C system, heater core, climate control module.
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, interior components.
Body Exterior:
Bumpers, grille, hood, trunk lid, exterior trim, glass replacement.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, safety restraints.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, common problem identification, repair guidance.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major systems and components.
Disassembly Reassembly:
Complete procedures for removing, inspecting, repairing, and reinstalling parts.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs.
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.
Depth:
Factory-level detail suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Rebuild Procedures:
Includes complete engine and transmission overhaul procedures.
Diagnostic Techniques:
Advanced diagnostic strategies and use of scan tools.
Engine Type:
3.8L V6, 24-Valve, DOHC (Double OverHead Camshaft)
Displacement:
3778 cc (3.8 Liters)
Horsepower:
Approximately 250 hp @ 6000 RPM (subject to market and specific tuning)
Torque:
Approximately 250 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM (subject to market and specific tuning)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 Octane (or as specified in owner's manual)
Timing Belt Chain:
Timing Chain (typically requires no scheduled replacement, but inspection is recommended)
Spark Plug Type:
Iridium Tip (refer to manual for specific part number and gap)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.5 quarts (5.2 Liters) with filter change (consult manual for exact capacity)
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 Synthetic (API SN or higher)
Type:
5-speed Automatic Transmission
Availability:
Not applicable for this engine/year configuration.
Transmission Control:
Electronic control with adaptive shift logic.
Transmission Fluid Type:
SPII-ATF (Kia Genuine) or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specification and part number, e.g., SP-III, SP-IV compatibility)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 Liters) for a drain and fill (consult manual for exact capacity and refill procedure)
Length:
Approx. 198.9 inches (5052 mm)
Width:
Approx. 77.4 inches (1966 mm)
Height:
Approx. 68.7 inches (1745 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 121.5 inches (3086 mm)
Passenger Capacity:
7 or 8 Passengers
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 17.7 cubic feet (501 L)
Cargo Volume With 3Rd Row Folded:
Approx. 66.8 cubic feet (1892 L)
Cargo Volume With 2Nd And 3Rd Row Folded:
Approx. 146.0 cubic feet (4134 L)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4,550 - 4,760 lbs (2064 - 2160 kg), depending on trim and options.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 6,063 lbs (2750 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) with appropriate towing package.
NHTSA Frontal Crash Test:
5-Star (for driver and front passenger) in select trims/configurations (refer to NHTSA for specific year/model details).
IIHS Crash Test Ratings:
Likely received good ratings in relevant IIHS tests for its class and era.
Antilock Braking System:
Standard (ABS)
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard (ESC)
Traction Control System:
Standard (TCS)
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution:
Standard (EBD)
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (coverage varies by trim).
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts for all occupants, pretensioners for front seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil). Refer to manual for severe driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Approximately 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km), or as needed based on inspection.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Typically 10,000 - 15,000 miles (16,000 - 24,000 km) or annually.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as specified in the manual. Early changes can prevent issues.
Coolant Flush:
Initial change at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) thereafter (using specific coolant).
Coolant Type:
Amine Corrosion Inhibitor (ACI) type ethylene glycol-based coolant. Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant (MS-591-80) or equivalent blue-colored coolant. Do not mix coolant types.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (consult manual for exact specification).
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron III / Mercon compatible ATF (refer to manual for exact specification).
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads and rotors, suspension components (bushings, ball joints), exhaust system.
Engine Specific Concerns:
While generally reliable, some owners have reported issues with the oil pressure sensor or occasional transmission shifting complaints. The 3.8L Lambda engine is robust.
Electrical Concerns:
Potential for accessory module failures or minor electrical gremlins, often resolvable with wiring checks or module resets.