Vehicle Class:
Compact Crossover SUV
Positioning Statement:
The 2009 Kia Sportage offered a blend of SUV practicality with car-like driving dynamics, aiming to provide value and versatility in the competitive compact SUV segment.
Key Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Hyundai Tucson, Nissan Rogue.
Design Philosophy:
Sporty and modern exterior styling, practical interior layout, and a focus on user-friendly features.
Manual Purpose:
To provide a comprehensive, factory-authorized resource for diagnosing and resolving electrical system issues specific to the 2009 Kia Sportage.
Trims Covered:
EX, SX, and potentially LX (all available trims for the 2009 model year)
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (ETM manuals typically range from 500-1500 pages depending on complexity and model year)
Manual Type:
Electronic Troubleshooting Manual (ETM)
Format:
Digital Download (PDF or similar electronic format)
Electrical Systems:
Comprehensive coverage of all vehicle electrical systems, including lighting, power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers, horn, audio system, climate control, and more.
Powertrain Control Modules:
Detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams for Engine Control Module (ECM), Transmission Control Module (TCM), and related powertrain sensors and actuators.
Body Control Modules:
Troubleshooting for Body Control Module (BCM) functions, including security systems, interior and exterior lighting, and convenience features.
Chassis Control Systems:
Diagnosis and repair information for Antilock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), and power steering systems.
Infotainment And Navigation:
Troubleshooting for audio head units, navigation systems, Bluetooth connectivity, and display modules.
Climate Control System:
Diagnostic procedures for HVAC blower motors, A/C compressor clutches, temperature sensors, and control modules.
Diagnostic Flowcharts:
Step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts for identifying the root cause of electrical faults and system malfunctions.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed, color-coded wiring diagrams for all vehicle electrical circuits, including component locations and connector pinouts.
Component Testing:
Instructions for testing individual electrical components, sensors, and actuators using multimeters, oscilloscopes, and diagnostic scan tools.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Specific troubleshooting guides for common electrical issues and intermittent problems.
Connector Identification:
Pinout diagrams for all electrical connectors, facilitating accurate testing and repair.
Fuse And Relay Identification:
Location and function of all fuses, relays, and circuit breakers.
Diagnostic Level:
Advanced diagnostics, enabling technicians to pinpoint electrical faults, signal integrity issues, and control module communication problems.
Repair Procedures:
Focus on diagnosing and troubleshooting electrical issues, not on complete mechanical repair procedures which would be found in a service manual.
Schematic Detail:
Highly detailed electrical schematics, including power distribution, signal paths, and ground points.
Engine Code:
G4JS (2.0L), G6CU (2.7L)
Displacement:
2.0 Liters (1998 cc) and 2.7 Liters (2656 cc)
Engine Configuration:
Inline 4-Cylinder (2.0L), V6 (2.7L)
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 16-valve (2.0L); DOHC, 24-valve (2.7L)
Horsepower:
2.0L: Approximately 140 hp @ 6000 rpm; 2.7L: Approximately 173 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
2.0L: Approximately 135 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm; 2.7L: Approximately 179 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Emissions Control:
Catalytic Converter, Oxygen Sensors, EGR (where applicable)
Length:
Approximately 170.1 inches (4320 mm)
Width:
Approximately 71.3 inches (1810 mm)
Height:
Approximately 66.1 inches (1680 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 103.5 inches (2630 mm)
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approximately 26.1 cubic feet (739 liters)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approximately 66.5 cubic feet (1883 liters)
Curb Weight:
Varies by configuration, generally 3300 - 3700 lbs (1500 - 1680 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Refer to vehicle specific label, typically around 4700 - 4900 lbs (2130 - 2220 kg)
NHTSA Front Crash Test Rating:
4 Stars (Driver), 5 Stars (Passenger) - for the 2009 model year.
IIHS Front Offset Crash Test Rating:
Good (for vehicles tested in similar configurations)
Electronic Stability Control Esc:
Standard on most trims, aids in maintaining vehicle control during extreme steering maneuvers.
Antilock Braking System ABS:
Standard, prevents wheel lock-up during braking.
Traction Control System TCS:
Standard, reduces wheel spin during acceleration.
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, and available roof-mounted side-curtain airbags for all rows.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front occupants.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD player with auxiliary input. Optional premium audio systems and SiriusXM satellite radio may be available on higher trims.
Connectivity:
Auxiliary audio input jack. Bluetooth hands-free phone system was becoming more common and may be available on some models.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most trims.
Parking Assistance:
Rear parking assist sensors may have been an option on higher trims.
Keyless Entry:
Standard or optional depending on trim level.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions. Refer to owner's manual for specific recommendation.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Approximately every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Approximately every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) depending on spark plug type (standard vs. iridium).
Engine Oil Type:
API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (check owner's manual for precise recommendation based on climate).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a long-life Asian vehicle specific coolant (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Reliability:
Generally reliable engines, though some reports of oil consumption in higher mileage 2.7L V6 engines can occur. The 2.0L 4-cylinder is known for its durability.
Transmission Issues:
Automatic transmission shifts can sometimes be slightly firm. Regular fluid changes are critical for longevity. Some intermittent electronic control issues related to solenoids or sensors can occur.
Electrical Gremlins:
As with any vehicle of this age, minor electrical issues like faulty window regulators, door lock actuators, or sensor failures can arise. This ETM is crucial for diagnosing these.
Suspension And Steering:
While not the focus of an ETM, common wear items like struts, control arm bushings, and tie rod ends may require replacement over time, impacting steering feel and alignment.
Kia Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean automobile manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1944, evolving from a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts to a global automotive player.
Sportage First Generation:
The first-generation Sportage (1993-2002) was body-on-frame based, offering more rugged capabilities. The second generation marked a significant shift to unibody construction for improved comfort and handling.
Sportage Second Generation Je Km:
Launched in 2004 for the 2005 model year, the second-generation Sportage (codenamed JE for early models, KM for later revisions) featured a more car-like unibody platform shared with the Hyundai Tucson. The 2009 model year represents a later iteration of this generation, often incorporating minor styling updates and feature refinements.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary assembly was in South Korea, with potential for other global CKD (Completely Knocked Down) assembly plants.
Safety Awards:
The second-generation Sportage generally performed well in safety testing for its class, earning good ratings from IIHS and NHTSA, contributing to its market appeal.
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Consumer Reports ratings for the 2009 Sportage varied, with some categories showing average to above-average reliability, while others might have indicated average or below-average depending on specific vehicle components and testing periods.
Emissions Certification:
Compliant with EPA standards for the 2009 model year, typically SULEV or LEV depending on the market and powertrain.