Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Full disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair of all engine components including cylinders, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, valvetrain.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Management:
        
        
            Fuel injection, ignition system, ECU diagnostics, sensor operation and testing, emissions control systems.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, coolant flow, water pump, thermostat, fan operation, pressure testing.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, fuel filter, fuel tank, pressure regulation.
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Catalytic converter, mufflers, lambda sensors, exhaust manifold repair.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch operation, gearbox disassembly, assembly, gear inspection, shift mechanism, lubrication.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork (Öhlins or Sachs depending on variant), rear shock absorber, linkages, springs, damping adjustments, calibration.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Brembo calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, ABS system diagnostics and bleeding, rotor inspection and replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Wheels And Tires:
        
        
            Wheel bearing replacement, tire pressure monitoring system (if equipped), wheel balancing.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting, instrumentation, horn, fuses, relays.
        
     
    
        
            Electronics:
        
        
            ECU functions, sensor signal diagnosis, actuator testing, ride modes (V4, Sport, Race), traction control system (ATC) calibration, wheelie control (AWS), launch control (ALC).
        
     
    
        
            Chassis And Frame:
        
        
            Frame inspection, swingarm removal and installation, steering head bearing replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork And Fairings:
        
        
            Panel removal and installation, decals, seat assembly, fuel tank mounting.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake fluid flush, coolant replacement, spark plug replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation.
        
     
    
        
            Major Repairs:
        
        
            Engine rebuilds, gearbox overhauls, suspension servicing, electrical system diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Component Replacement:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for replacing all major and minor components.
        
     
    
        
            Calibration:
        
        
            ABS system bleeding, throttle body synchronization, ride mode system calibration, SAS (Aprilia Smart Servo) calibration.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Expert-level, suitable for professional technicians and advanced home mechanics.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            Coverage of diagnostic procedures often requiring proprietary Aprilia diagnostic tools (e.g., Diag-Box).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            V4, 65° cylinder bank angle, four-stroke
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            78 mm x 52.3 mm
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            180 hp (132.4 kW) @ 12,500 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by market/tune)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            11.7 kgm (114.7 Nm) @ 10,000 rpm (approximate)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Multipoint sequential fuel injection, ride-by-wire throttle (APRC system)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Premium (95 RON or higher)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG / SH / SJ / SL / SM or higher, JASO MA / MA2, Synthetic 10W-40 or 10W-50 recommended (e.g., Motul 7100 10W-50)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 3.9 liters (4.1 US qt) with filter change
        
     
    
    
        
            System:
        
        
            Digital electronic ignition, integrated with ECU
        
     
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Comparative Rating:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycle safety ratings differ from automobiles; focus is on active safety electronics)
        
     
    
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Aprilia Traction Control (ATC) with multiple selectable levels, integrated with inertial platform.
        
     
    
        
            Wheelie Control:
        
        
            Aprilia Wheelie Control (AWS) with selectable levels.
        
     
    
        
            Launch Control:
        
        
            Aprilia Launch Control (ALC) with selectable levels.
        
     
    
        
            Anti-Lock Brakes:
        
        
            Bosch 9MP ABS with cornering function (integrated into APRC).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Brake Control:
        
        
            Aprilia Engine Brake Control (AEBC) with selectable levels.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Aluminum alloy dual beam frame.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Dual 320mm floating front discs with 4-piston radial Brembo monobloc calipers, 220mm rear disc with 2-piston caliper.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlights, LED taillight.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            First Service:
        
        
            1000 km (600 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Major Service:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 12 months. Includes valve clearance checks, spark plug replacement, coolant replacement, brake fluid flush.
        
     
    
        
            Chain Lubrication:
        
        
            Every 500 km (300 miles) and after washing or riding in rain.
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based coolant with anti-corrosion additives.  Dilution ratio typically 50/50 with distilled water.  Specific Aprilia part number may be required for optimal performance.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 (check manual for specific recommendation and compatibility with ABS system)
        
     
    
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Some owners report occasional minor electrical glitches, often resolved by checking connections and battery health. The manual provides detailed diagnostic procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Slave Cylinder:
        
        
            Early models sometimes experienced issues with the clutch slave cylinder seal, leading to fluid leaks.  The manual details its replacement and troubleshooting.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Pump Relay:
        
        
            Rare instances of fuel pump relay failure can occur, preventing the bike from starting.  The manual covers its location and testing.