Vehicle Segment:
Mid-size sedan
Competitors 2011:
Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Fusion, Nissan Altima, Chevrolet Malibu, Hyundai Sonata.
Value Proposition:
The Kia Optima (TF/QF) offered strong value with a stylish design, good feature set, and competitive pricing, aiming to challenge established players.
Design Language:
Peter Schreyer's design influence, featuring a bold grille, sleek profile, and upscale interior appointments for its class.
Powertrain Focus:
Emphasis on efficient and modern engine technology, particularly the GDI (Gasoline Direct Injection) system for improved performance and fuel economy.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine control systems (ECM), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, starting system, charging system, emissions control.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (likely A6LF1/A6LF2 for this engine/year), manual transmission (less common, but possible depending on market), transmission control module (TCM), drivetrain components (CV shafts, differentials).
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (ABS, EBD, ESC), wheels and tires.
Electrical:
Battery, starting and charging systems, lighting system, instrument cluster, power accessories, body control module (BCM), infotainment system, airbags, anti-theft system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Body:
Body panels, doors, windows, locks, mirrors, bumpers, interior trim, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system, exterior trim.
Maintenance:
Oil change intervals, filter replacement, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspections and replacement, brake pad and rotor replacement, tire rotation, battery maintenance.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common malfunctions, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) explanations and resolution steps.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle systems, component removal and installation procedures, torque specifications for critical fasteners, overhaul procedures for major components.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostic procedures, scan tool usage, sensor testing, actuator testing, wiring diagrams, circuit testing.
Depth:
Comprehensive (covers everything from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and full engine/transmission rebuilds).
Target Audience:
Professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
Engine Code:
G4KC (2.4L Gamma GDI)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement:
2359 cc (2.4 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
86.7 mm x 97.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.5:1 (typical for GDI engines)
Horsepower:
Approximately 175-180 hp @ 6000-6200 rpm (market dependent)
Torque:
Approximately 169-173 lb-ft @ 4000-4200 rpm (market dependent)
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline, 87 octane (minimum)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approximately 18.5 US gallons (70 Liters)
Type:
6-speed automatic transmission
Transmission Model Code:
A6LF1 / A6LF2 (common Kia 6-speed automatic)
Type:
Manual transmission (less common in North America for this model)
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 - 8.5 US quarts (7.1 - 8.0 Liters) for A6LF series (refer to manual for exact fill)
Length:
Approximately 190.7 inches (4844 mm)
Width:
Approximately 72.0 inches (1829 mm)
Height:
Approximately 57.5 inches (1460 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 109.4 inches (2779 mm)
Front Headroom:
Approx. 40.0 inches (1016 mm)
Rear Headroom:
Approx. 37.6 inches (955 mm)
Front Legroom:
Approx. 45.5 inches (1156 mm)
Rear Legroom:
Approx. 37.0 inches (940 mm)
Trunk Volume:
Approximately 15.4 cubic feet (436 Liters)
Curb Weight:
Approximately 3200-3400 lbs (1450-1540 kg), varies by trim and options.
NHTSA Overall:
5-Star (for some 2011 models, check specific test results)
IIHS Front Small Overlap:
Not Applicable (test introduced later)
IIHS Side Impact:
Good (for models tested)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC/VSM)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (front and rear).
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner and load-limiting seatbelts, LATCH child seat anchors.
Head Unit Features:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input, USB port, and Bluetooth connectivity on higher trims. Optional navigation system.
Speaker System:
Standard 6-speaker audio system, optional premium Infinity sound system.
Rearview Camera:
Available on select trims.
Parking Sensors:
Available on select trims.
Bluetooth:
Standard on most trims for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Usb Aux Ports:
Standard for media playback and device charging.
Oil Change Interval Gasoline:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Severe conditions may require shorter intervals.
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or at approximately 22,500 miles (36,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or at approximately 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement Gdi:
Typically around 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 certified (refer to owner's manual for exact specification).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.8 US quarts (4.5 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a pre-diluted 50/50 mix of antifreeze and distilled water. Use a long-life coolant (e.g., blue or pink color, check Kia specifications).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, low viscosity, glycol-based.
Engine Gdi Carbon Buildup:
Direct injection engines are prone to carbon buildup on intake valves. Regular cleaning or specialized treatments may be recommended.
Transmission Smoothness:
Occasional reports of transmission shift quality issues or hesitant behavior, often resolved with software updates or fluid service.
Infotainment Glitches:
Early models might experience minor infotainment system glitches or connectivity issues, often addressed via software updates.
Kia Automotive History:
Founded in 1944, Kia is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles, growing from a bicycle parts maker to a global automotive force known for value and improving quality.
Optima Generations:
The 2011 Optima is part of the second generation (TF, with the QF referring to the specific chassis/design code within this generation), representing a significant leap in styling and refinement over its predecessors.
Design Philosophy Shift:
Marked a major shift towards modern, European-inspired design under Peter Schreyer, moving away from more conservative styling.
Assembly Locations:
Primarily Hwaseong, South Korea; also some assembly in other locations depending on market (e.g., West Point, Georgia, USA for North American market vehicles).
Production Years Tf:
2010-2015