Market Position:
Premium high-performance All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) segment
Competitive Analysis:
Competes with other 850cc class ATVs from manufacturers like Can-Am (Outlander 850), Yamaha (Grizzly 700), and Arctic Cat (700 series).
Key Features Vehicle:
Powerful 850cc engine, Polaris's advanced independent suspension, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on certain models, On-Demand True All-Wheel Drive (AWD), versatile chassis for utility and recreation.
Key Features Manual:
Instant download, accessible on multiple devices, no special software required, permanent storage, detailed illustrations and diagrams.
Models Covered:
2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 / XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman Touring 850 / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850 / Touring 850 / and International
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual
Format:
Digital Downloadable PDF
Systems Covered:
General Information, Maintenance, Fuel System, Cooling System, Engine, Transmission, Clutching, Final Drive, Body and Frame, Steering and Suspension, Brakes, Electrical, Wiring Diagrams
Procedures Included:
Maintenance, Service, Repair, Removal and Installation of Components, Troubleshooting
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive step-by-step repair procedures, assembly/system illustrations, diagrams, exploded parts views, service information, troubleshooting guides, high-quality pictures and illustrations
Troubleshooting Depth:
Detailed troubleshooting sections for common and specific issues within each system, helping diagnose problems before attempting repairs.
Engine Procedures:
Engine disassembly, assembly, valve adjustments, piston/cylinder inspection and replacement, crankshaft and connecting rod service, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system diagnostics and repair.
Electrical Procedures:
Battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, starter motor, lighting system, accessory wiring, diagnostic codes, and troubleshooting electrical faults.
Chassis Procedures:
Frame inspection, suspension component removal/installation (shocks, A-arms, bushings), steering system service (tie rods, steering rack), wheel bearing replacement.
Bodywork Procedures:
Removal and installation of plastic body panels, fenders, racks, seats, and other exterior components.
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality:
High-quality digital reproduction, identical to printed manual
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
File Accessibility:
Instant download via a provided link, viewable on computers, tablets, and smartphones. No special software required, as it's a standard PDF.
Searchability:
Likely searchable text within the PDF, allowing users to quickly find specific topics or keywords.
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Twin-Cylinder
Horsepower:
Approx. 70 HP (Varies slightly by model year and specific configuration, consult manual for exact specs)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane recommended)
Cooling Method:
Liquid-Cooled
Engine Configuration:
V-Twin Cylinder
Transmission Type:
Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) with Engine Braking
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Clutch System:
Dual Clutch System (Primary and Secondary)
Front Differential:
Polaris Variable Disengagement AWD (ADC) - automatically engages when front wheels lose traction.
Rear Differential:
Sealed, non-locking rear differential.
Dry Weight:
Approx. 660-700 lbs (1300-318 kg) depending on model and features (e.g., EPS, winch)
Gvw Rating:
Approx. 1125 lbs (510 kg)
Towing Capacity:
1500 lbs (680 kg)
Length:
Approx. 83 in (210.8 cm)
Width:
Approx. 47.6 in (120.9 cm)
Height:
Approx. 49.5 in (125.7 cm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 50.5 in (128.3 cm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 11.5 in (29.2 cm)
Front Rack Capacity:
100 lbs (45 kg)
Rear Rack Capacity:
200 lbs (90 kg)
Safety Ratings:
Not applicable to ATVs in the same way as passenger vehicles. Emphasis on rider responsibility and safe operation practices, detailed in the manual.
Active Safety:
Engine Braking System (EBS), On-Demand True AWD, Disc Brakes on all wheels, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on applicable models for reduced fatigue.
Passive Safety:
Sturdy chassis, integrated handguards (on some models), operator presence control (throttle lockout).
Infotainment Features:
Limited compared to automotive standards. Focus is on functional instrumentation: digital speedometer, odometer, trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, clock, gear indicator, AWD status, and diagnostic indicators.
Driver Assistance Features:
Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on specific models, which reduces steering effort and filters out handlebar kickback.
Connectivity Features:
None typically integrated into the vehicle itself for external device connectivity beyond charging ports (if equipped).
Initial Service:
Break-in service typically recommended at 10-20 operating hours or 200-500 miles (consult manual for exact break-in procedure).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 100 hours or 1000 miles, or annually (whichever comes first). Extreme conditions may require more frequent changes.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 24 months or 2000 miles (consult manual for specific spark plug type and gap).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-50 Synthetic 4-Stroke Engine Oil. Polaris recommends specific proprietary oil formulations. Consult manual for exact specifications and API service classification.
Coolant Type:
Polaris Premium Coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors. 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid
Transmission Fluid:
Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant or equivalent SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Oil for final drive and transmission.
Known Issues:
Potential for overheating in extreme conditions (ensure coolant levels and fan operation), occasional clutch wear, drive belt issues if subjected to excessive abuse or improper maintenance. The manual provides detailed troubleshooting for these.
Oil Filter P N:
Consult manual for specific part numbers (e.g., Polaris Part Number 3083806 is common for this era, but always verify with manual).
Air Filter P N:
Consult manual for specific part numbers (e.g., Polaris Part Number 3087982 or 7080577 are common, but always verify).
Tire Pressure Psi:
Typically 5-7 PSI front and rear (Consult manual for exact recommendations for each model variant and tire type).
Brand Heritage:
Polaris Industries is a long-standing American manufacturer of powersports vehicles, known for its innovation in ATVs, snowmobiles, and off-road vehicles since its founding in 1954.
Model Evolution:
The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of Polaris's ATV offerings, evolving from utilitarian models to high-performance machines. The 850 series represents a significant step up in power and features, building on the legacy of previous Sportsman models. The XP designation typically signifies Polaris's premium chassis and technology.
Wheel Type:
Aluminum Alloy
Tire Size Front:
Typically 26x8-14 or 26x9-14 (Consult manual for exact specifications for each model variant)
Tire Size Rear:
Typically 26x10-14 or 26x11-14 (Consult manual for exact specifications for each model variant)
Brakes Front:
Dual Hydraulic Disc with Hydraulic Calipers
Brakes Rear:
Dual Hydraulic Disc with Hydraulic Calipers
