Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Lightweight, two-seater, rear-wheel-drive sports car
        
     
    
        
            Key Selling Points:
        
        
            Jinba Ittai ('Horse and Rider as One') driving philosophy, affordability, reliability, open-top driving experience
        
     
    
    
        
            Primary Competitors:
        
        
            Nissan 370Z, Porsche Boxster (aspirational), Chevrolet Camaro (segment overlap), Ford Mustang (segment overlap)
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Kodo Design (Soul of Motion) starting to influence Mazda's aesthetic, but NC generation retains sharp, purposeful lines
        
     
    
        
            Convertible Options:
        
        
            Available as soft-top convertible and Power Retractable Hardtop (PRHT)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, engine control systems (ECU)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual transmission (MT), Automatic transmission (AT), Clutch system
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Driveshafts, differential, rear axle
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front suspension, rear suspension, steering system, wheel alignment
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front brakes, rear brakes, parking brake, ABS, DSC (Dynamic Stability Control)
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, body electrical, infotainment, power accessories
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Exterior body panels, interior trim, doors, windows, convertible top/hardtop mechanisms, seats
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system
        
     
    
        
            Safety Systems:
        
        
            Airbags, seat belts, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Routine scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Component removal and installation, system overhauls, component rebuilding
        
     
    
        
            Adjustment:
        
        
            Brake adjustments, clutch adjustments, door and window alignment
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Engine diagnostics, electrical diagnostics, ABS/DSC diagnostics
        
     
    
        
            Calibration:
        
        
            Sensor calibration, steering angle sensor calibration
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Level:
        
        
            Complete factory-level repair and diagnostic information
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            References to factory diagnostic scan tools (e.g., Mazda 'VCM' or equivalent) and procedures
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, measurement procedures
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized tools required for certain procedures
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            MZR LF-VE (2.0L), MZR L3-VE (2.3L - limited markets/earlier NC)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Naturally Aspirated Inline-4 DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1999 cc (2.0 Liters)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            167 hp @ 7000 rpm (US Spec for 2012)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            140 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (US Spec for 2012)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
        
            Recommended Octane:
        
        
            91 Octane (Premium)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU Type:
        
        
            Denso ECU (specific part numbers vary)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Standard:
        
        
            6-speed Manual Transmission (BorgWarner/Mazda M6M)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Optional:
        
        
            6-speed Automatic Transmission with Paddle Shifters (Activematic)
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Hydraulic, dry single plate clutch
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (e.g., Mazda Genuine Oil or equivalent)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine ATF-MV or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            167.5 inches (4255 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            68.7 inches (1745 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            50.2 inches (1275 mm) (Soft Top)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            91.8 inches (2330 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 2470 lbs (1120 kg) (Soft Top)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Approx. 3080 lbs (1400 kg)
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Capacity:
        
        
            5.3 cubic feet (150 liters) (Soft Top), Slightly less for PRHT
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact:
        
        
            5 Stars (2012 Model)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Side Impact:
        
        
            Good (2012 Model)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Roof Strength:
        
        
            Good (2012 Model)
        
     
    
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Yes (TCS)
        
     
    
        
            Stability Control:
        
        
            Yes (DSC - Dynamic Stability Control)
        
     
    
        
            Anti Lock Brakes:
        
        
            Yes (ABS)
        
     
    
        
            Electronic Brakeforce Distribution:
        
        
            Yes (EBD)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags, Side Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point ELR front seat belts with pre-tensioners and load limiters
        
     
    
        
            Rollover Protection:
        
        
            Pop-up roll hoops behind headrests
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Head Unit Features:
        
        
            AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, Auxiliary input jack, available Bluetooth connectivity, available Satellite Radio
        
     
    
        
            Speaker System:
        
        
            Standard 4-speaker or optional 6-speaker Bose premium audio system
        
     
    
        
            Navigation:
        
        
            Optional factory navigation system (touchscreen interface)
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard cruise control
        
     
    
        
            Tire Pressure Monitoring:
        
        
            Yes (TPMS)
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Available for hands-free calling and audio streaming
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) (Iridium type)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 5W-30, API SN/SM, ILSAC GF-5 compliant (e.g., Mazda Genuine Oil 0W-20 is acceptable but 5W-30 is often recommended for this year)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue) or equivalent HOAT coolant
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid Type:
        
        
            Dexron III/Mercon compatible ATF
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Concern Oil Consumption:
        
        
            Some NC models, particularly early ones, can exhibit oil consumption. This manual will detail checks and potential causes/fixes.
        
     
    
        
            Common Concern Soft Top Leaks:
        
        
            Potential for water ingress around seals. Manual covers seal maintenance and adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Common Concern Clutch Actuator:
        
        
            Some reports of clutch slave cylinder issues. Manual provides diagnostic and replacement procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Common Concern Rust:
        
        
            While generally well-built, areas prone to rust (e.g., fender lips, sills) are covered in body repair sections.
        
     
    
        
            Common Concern Power Steering Pump Noise:
        
        
            Can occur with low fluid or pump wear; manual details diagnosis and replacement.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Founding Principle:
        
        
            Lightweight, affordable sports cars dating back to the Mazda Cosmo Sport and RX-7
        
     
    
    
        
            Nc Generation Introduction:
        
        
            Introduced in 2005 as the third generation, replacing the NB generation
        
     
    
        
            Nc Facelift:
        
        
            Received a significant facelift for the 2009 model year, improving styling, aerodynamics, and chassis rigidity. The 2012 model falls within this facelifted NC range.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Plant:
        
        
            Mazda's Hofu Plant, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
        
     
    
        
            Production Years Nc:
        
        
            2005-2015