Segment:
Mid-size utility ATV segment, known for its versatility and two-up capability.
Target User:
Recreational riders, hunters, farmers, and those requiring a capable ATV for two-person operation.
Competitors:
Polaris Sportsman 500/550, Can-Am Outlander 400/500, Yamaha Kodiak 450/700, Kawasaki Brute Force 650/750.
Trv Designation:
TRV stands for Trail Ride Vehicle, indicating its suitability for extended trail riding and its two-up seating configuration.
Utility Focus:
Emphasis on practicality, towing capacity, and rider comfort for longer journeys.
Primary Coverage:
Complete Service and Repair Procedures
Specific Systems:
Engine, Drivetrain, Suspension, Brakes, Electrical, Fuel System, Cooling System, Chassis, Bodywork, Accessories
Estimated Pages:
Comprehensive (exact page count not specified, but implies full workshop manual scope)
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Engine Service:
Engine disassembly, assembly, inspection, troubleshooting, performance tuning, piston/ring replacement, cylinder head service, valve adjustment, timing chain inspection and replacement.
Drivetrain Service:
Transmission overhaul, clutch service, driveshaft inspection and repair, differential service, CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) maintenance and belt replacement, axle repairs.
Suspension And Steering:
Front and rear suspension component inspection and replacement (shocks, springs, control arms), steering linkage service, wheel alignment procedures, hub and bearing service.
Braking System:
Brake caliper service, brake pad replacement, brake line inspection and replacement, master cylinder service, bleeding procedures, parking brake adjustment.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, starter motor testing and replacement, alternator/stator testing, lighting system diagnostics, ignition system troubleshooting, fuse and relay identification and testing, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Fuel And Air Induction:
Fuel pump testing, fuel filter replacement, carburetor adjustment and cleaning (if applicable), fuel injection system diagnostics (if applicable), air filter replacement, intake manifold inspection.
Cooling System:
Radiator service, coolant checks and flushes, fan operation, water pump inspection and replacement, thermostat testing.
Chassis And Bodywork:
Frame inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat removal and installation, rack and luggage system service, handle bar and control lever adjustment/replacement.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Systematic troubleshooting guides, common problem identification, symptom-based fault finding.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, lubrication points, fluid changes, filter replacements.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Complete engine, transmission, and component breakdown and reassembly instructions.
Specification Data:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical values.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics.
Engine Type:
Single-cylinder, 4-stroke
Displacement:
Approx. 399cc to 443cc (specific to the 400 TRV designation, often based on Suzuki derived engines).
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Valvetrain:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)
Horsepower:
Estimated 25-30 HP (typical for this displacement and class).
Torque:
Estimated 22-26 lb-ft (typical for this displacement and class).
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (likely Mikuni or Keihin) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) depending on exact sub-model/region for 2014.
Recommended Fuel:
Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (typical).
Ignition Type:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Transmission Type:
Automatic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
Drive Modes:
2WD/4WD selectable with front differential lock.
Optional Transmission:
N/A (CVT is standard for this model).
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park.
Cv Belt Maintenance:
Crucial aspect covered in the manual, including inspection and replacement intervals.
Atv Safety Standards:
Adherence to ANSI standards for recreational ATVs.
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes on all wheels, front and rear.
Throttle Limiter:
Possible speed limiter for younger riders or specific modes, details in manual.
Rollover Protection:
Integrated handlebar and frame structure.
Lighting:
Dual halogen headlights, taillight, brake light.
Seatbelts And Roll Cage:
Not typically equipped, riders are expected to use appropriate safety gear (helmet, etc.).
Display Features:
Digital odometer, speedometer, fuel gauge, gear indicator, clock (typically LCD display).
Charging Port:
Often includes a 12V DC power outlet for charging accessories.
Traction Control:
Not a standard feature on this model; relies on rider input and mechanical grip.
Electronic Fuel Injection:
Optional or standard depending on exact variant; provides better throttle response and cold starting.
Gps Integration:
No integrated GPS; rider-supplied GPS units can be mounted.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 6 months or 1,000 miles (or as per manual's hours recommendation).
Cv Belt Inspection Interval:
Often recommended annually or every 6 months, especially under heavy use.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Frequently recommended, especially in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 12-24 months or as per manual's mileage recommendation.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, synthetic blend recommended (refer to manual for exact specification).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.0-2.5 quarts (refer to manual for exact capacity).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Transmission Fluid Type:
CVT specific belt lubricant or specified ATV transmission fluid (refer to manual).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (refer to manual).
Cv Belt Wear:
Common to all CVTs, requires regular inspection and timely replacement to prevent damage.
Carburetor Adjustment:
Can require periodic adjustments for optimal performance, especially with altitude changes or fuel variations.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear on suspension bushings can occur over time, leading to play and compromised handling.
Arctic Cat Legacy:
Arctic Cat has a long history in powersports, starting with snowmobiles and expanding into ATVs with a focus on performance and utility.
Trv Lineage:
The TRV designation has been a staple in Arctic Cat's ATV lineup, signifying their commitment to the two-up riding experience and all-around utility.
Manufacturing Location:
Typically manufactured in Thief River Falls, Minnesota, USA, or through Arctic Cat's global manufacturing partnerships.
