Target Audience:
DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, enthusiasts
Competitors:
Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta
Vehicle Strengths:
Fuel efficiency, value for money, modern styling, good warranty (when new)
Engine Mechanical:
Full engine disassembly, assembly, and overhaul procedures
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, fuel injection system, starting system, charging system, ECU diagnostics
Fuel System:
GDI fuel delivery, injectors, fuel pump, fuel pressure regulation
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant flow, fan operation
Lubrication System:
Oil pump, oil filter, oil passages, lubrication requirements
Emission Control:
Catalytic converter, O2 sensors, EVAP system, EGR system (if applicable)
Routine Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Symptom-based diagnostics, DTC code interpretation, testing procedures
Component Repair:
Engine block, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, valve train
Timing Procedures:
Camshaft timing, crankshaft timing, timing chain/belt replacement
Special Tools:
List and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs
Depth:
Comprehensive rebuild procedures, in-depth electrical schematics, advanced diagnostics
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve, Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Displacement:
1591 cc (1.6 Liters)
Horsepower Hp:
138 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.)
Torque Lb-Ft:
123 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
Timing Mechanism:
Timing Chain
Variable Valve Timing:
Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT)
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4/5 Stars (for 2016 model)
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Electronic Stability Control
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Driver, Passenger, Front Side, Curtain Airbags
Infotainment System:
Optional UVO infotainment system with touchscreen, Bluetooth, USB/Aux input
Audio System:
Standard 4-speaker or optional 6-speaker audio system
Camera:
Optional rearview camera
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors
Bluetooth:
Standard or optional Bluetooth hands-free connectivity
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Platinum-tipped spark plugs: 105,000 miles
Engine Oil Type:
API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 or higher (e.g., SAE 0W-20)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.0 US quarts (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water (e.g., Genuine Kia Long Life Coolant)
Transmission Fluid Type Auto:
SP-IV Automatic Transmission Fluid (or equivalent)
Gdi Carbon Buildup:
Potential for carbon buildup on intake valves due to direct injection; manual addresses cleaning procedures.
Engine Rattles On Startup:
Some reports of momentary rattling on cold startups, potentially related to oil pressure or timing chain tensioners; manual provides diagnostic steps.
Kia History:
Founded in 1944, Kia Motors is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles.
Rio Generations:
The UB generation (2011-2017) represented a significant styling and engineering upgrade over previous Rios.
Manufacturing Location:
Gwangmyeong, South Korea; also assembly in other regions depending on market