Engine:
Complete engine systems, including disassembly, assembly, overhaul, and component diagnostics.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel tank, fuel lines, and evaporative emission control system.
Ignition System:
Ignition coil, spark plugs, ignition control module, and related wiring.
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant pump, thermostat, cooling fan, coolant lines, and coolant specifications.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, and exhaust pipe installation and inspection.
Transmission:
Clutch operation, transmission disassembly and assembly, gear selection, and lubrication.
Chassis And Frame:
Frame inspection, steering head bearing, swingarm, and pivot points.
Suspension:
Front fork (telescopic), rear shock absorber, spring rates, damping adjustments, and suspension component replacement.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (hydraulic disc brakes), brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, caliper overhaul, and pad/disc replacement.
Wheels And Tires:
Wheel bearing inspection and replacement, tire pressure recommendations, and tire installation.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator/generator), starter motor, lighting system, horn, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Instrumentation:
Speedometer, tachometer, warning lights, and instrument cluster diagnostics.
Bodywork And Fairings:
Removal and installation of body panels, seat, fuel tank cover, and related trim.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, and general inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon issues.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor components.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Comprehensive instructions for taking apart and reassembling vehicle systems and components.
Adjustments:
Procedures for adjusting brakes, clutch, idle speed, suspension settings, and other parameters.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical schematics for all circuits and components.
Special Tool Usage:
Identification and usage instructions for specialized tools required for specific repair operations.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, bumper-to-bumper coverage suitable for both professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
Diagnostic Information:
Includes diagnostic procedures, fault finding guides, and symptom-based troubleshooting.
Pictorial Representation:
Richly illustrated with exploded diagrams, drawings, and photographs to guide repairs.
Service Data:
Provides critical service data, including specifications, tolerances, and wear limits.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for exact specifications.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 20,000 km (12,000 miles), or more frequently in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 20,000 km (12,000 miles).
Engine Oil Type:
BMW recommends SAE 15W-50 synthetic or semi-synthetic engine oil meeting API SG/SH or JASO MA standards. Capacity: 2.3 Liters (with filter change).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Coolant Type:
Mixture of BMW antifreeze and water (50/50 ratio) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors.
Transmission Oil Type:
Refer to manual for specific transmission fluid type; typically a gear oil is specified.
Fuel Pump Reliability:
Some owners have reported occasional issues with the fuel pump assembly, particularly after prolonged periods of inactivity or in extreme temperature conditions.
Regulator Rectifier Failure:
Like many motorcycles of this era, the regulator/rectifier can be prone to failure, leading to charging system problems. This manual would detail diagnostic steps.
ABS Sensor Issues:
On models equipped with ABS, occasional issues with ABS sensors or the ABS control unit may arise, impacting braking performance.
Fairing Vibration:
Some riders have noted minor vibrations from the fairings at certain RPMs, which this manual might provide guidance on tightening or securing.