Segment:
Lightweight Dual-Sport / Adventure Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Riders seeking an accessible, reliable, and capable motorcycle for commuting, touring, and light off-road exploration.
Key Competitors:
KTM 690 Enduro R, Kawasaki KLR650, Honda XR650L, Suzuki DR650SE
Platform Heritage:
Based on the F650GS platform, known for its single-cylinder engine simplicity and reliability.
Sertao Distinction:
The 'Sertao' designation signifies enhanced off-road capability with higher suspension travel, spoked wheels, and more aggressive tires compared to the standard GS model.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides essential information for owners and independent mechanics to maintain, repair, and optimize the G650GS Sertao, ensuring longevity and performance.
Main Coverage:
Comprehensive Service and Repair
Specific Systems Detailed:
Engine, Transmission, Fuel System, Electrical System, Chassis, Suspension, Brakes, Bodywork, Electronics, Diagnostics
Type:
Service Repair Manual
Powertrain:
Engine mechanicals, fuel injection, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, clutch, gearbox, final drive
Chassis And Suspension:
Front fork, rear shock absorber, swingarm, steering system, wheel bearings, wheel alignment
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems, hydraulic lines, master cylinders, calipers, ABS (if applicable)
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting, instrumentation, wiring diagrams, ECU, sensors, actuators
Bodywork And Fittings:
Fairings, seat, fuel tank, fenders, luggage systems, ergonomics
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake pad inspection, fluid level checks, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, common fault diagnosis for engine, electrical, and mechanical systems, error code interpretation
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical system repair, brake system bleeding and service
Component Disassembly And Assembly:
Step-by-step instructions for removing and installing major and minor components
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced diagnostics)
Diagnostic Coverage:
Detailed diagnostic charts, component testing procedures, wiring diagrams with explanations
Torque Specifications:
All critical torque values for fasteners and components
Clearances And Tolerances:
Engine valve clearances, bearing tolerances, and other critical measurements
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Searchable text for quick information retrieval
Image Resolution:
High-resolution illustrations and diagrams
Clarity:
Clear and precise technical language
Binding For Printed Version:
Not applicable for digital; for potential print-on-demand, spiral or perfect binding would be ideal for lay-flat use.
Paper Type For Printed Version:
Not applicable for digital; for potential print-on-demand, durable matte paper stock recommended.
Engine Type:
Single-cylinder, four-stroke
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 83 mm
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower Peak:
Approx. 48 hp (35 kW) @ 6500 rpm (claimed)
Torque Peak:
Approx. 44 lb-ft (60 Nm) @ 5000 rpm (claimed)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (91 AKI / 95 RON recommended)
Emission System:
Catalytic converter
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1507 mm (59.3 inches)
Seat Height:
Approx. 870 mm (34.3 inches)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 220 mm (8.7 inches)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 175 kg (386 lbs)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 193 kg (425 lbs) (with fluids, ready to ride)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not explicitly specified, but typically around 400 kg (882 lbs) for this class.
Crash Test Ratings:
Motorcycles are not typically rated by agencies like NHTSA or IIHS in the same way cars are. Safety relies on design and rider skill.
Braking System:
Dual hydraulic disc brakes (front and rear). Optional ABS system for enhanced control during braking.
Tire Design:
Dual-purpose tires designed for on-road and off-road grip.
Frame Construction:
Steel tube frame providing structural integrity.
Lighting:
Halogen headlamp, LED taillight, turn signals.
Instrumentation:
Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, fuel gauge, odometer, trip meters, clock, warning lights.
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), typically switchable for off-road use.
Diagnostic Port:
OBD-II style diagnostic connector allowing access to engine management system for fault codes and data logging.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Inspection:
Inspect every 10,000 km (6,200 miles), clean or replace as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended at 20,000 km (12,500 miles).
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 20,000 km (12,500 miles).
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 15W-50, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.3 liters (2.4 US quarts) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors (e.g., BMW approved coolant).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch plates, wheel bearings, swingarm bearings, fork seals, rear shock absorber.
Electrical Gremlins:
Occasional issues with wiring harness connections and sensor failures can occur, particularly on higher mileage examples.
Single Cylinder Vibration:
Characteristic of single-cylinder engines, vibrations can be managed with proper maintenance and rider awareness.
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad has a long history of producing durable and capable motorcycles, particularly in the adventure and touring segments.
F Series Lineage:
The G650GS Sertao evolved from BMW's F-series single-cylinder platform, which itself had roots in the Rotax-designed engines used in earlier models.
Sertao Introduction:
The Sertao variant was introduced to cater to riders seeking a more off-road focused version of the F650GS, offering improved suspension and wheel specifications.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in China under license by Loncin for BMW Motorrad.
Production Period:
The G650GS platform was produced with variations from the early 2000s through the mid-2010s.
Industry Awards:
While specific awards for the 2012-2013 Sertao are not widely publicized, the G650GS platform has been recognized for its value and versatility in the light adventure segment by various motorcycle publications.
Reliability Perception:
Generally considered reliable due to its robust single-cylinder engine and proven platform, especially when properly maintained.
Emissions Compliance:
Meets Euro III emissions standards for its model years.
