Segment:
        
        
            Sport-Touring Motorcycle
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Enthusiasts seeking a powerful, versatile motorcycle for sport riding and touring, with a focus on German engineering and build quality.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Honda VFR series, Kawasaki Ninja ZX-9R, Yamaha FZR1000, Ducati ST series.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Configuration:
        
        
            Shaft-driven Boxer Twin with characteristic torque delivery and smooth power.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension System:
        
        
            Innovative Telelever front suspension and Paralever rear drive for superior handling and ride comfort.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Optional or standard Integral ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) for enhanced safety.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Complete overhaul, diagnostics, tuning, internal components (pistons, valves, crankshaft), oil system, fuel injection system.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Gearbox disassembly, assembly, servicing, troubleshooting, clutch operation and maintenance, final drive unit servicing.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front Telelever forks (disassembly, seal replacement, oil changes), rear Paralever swingarm, shock absorber servicing and adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            ABS (Integral ABS) system diagnostics and bleeding, caliper maintenance, brake disc replacement, master cylinder servicing, fluid specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, component testing, starter motor, alternator, battery maintenance, ignition system diagnostics, lighting, horn.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Bosch Motronic fuel injection system, throttle body servicing, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork And Frame:
        
        
            Fairing removal and installation, seat, fuel tank, chassis inspection, bearing checks.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Regular scheduled maintenance, oil and filter changes, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment (if applicable, though R 1100 S is shaft-driven), valve clearance checks.
        
     
    
        
            Disassembly And Assembly:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for major component removal and reinstallation, including engine, gearbox, suspension units, and wheels.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault identification, solutions for engine performance issues, electrical problems, and braking system faults.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for fixing specific components and systems, from minor adjustments to major overhauls.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Level:
        
        
            Comprehensive (covers everything from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds).
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Capabilities:
        
        
            Includes instructions for using diagnostic tools and interpreting fault codes for the Motronic system and ABS.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Lists required special tools for specific procedures, with potential diagrams or descriptions.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Displacement:
        
        
            1085 cc
        
     
    
        
            Engine Configuration:
        
        
            Air/Oil-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            99.0 mm x 70.5 mm
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Peak:
        
        
            90 HP @ 7250 RPM (approx.)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Peak:
        
        
            98 Nm (72 lb-ft) @ 5750 RPM (approx.)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Injection:
        
        
            Bosch Motronic 2.4 fuel injection with digital engine management
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 octane (RON)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 20W-50 synthetic or semi-synthetic motorcycle oil (API SG or higher)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            4.0 Liters (approx.) with filter change
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Instrumentation:
        
        
            Analog tachometer and speedometer, LCD multi-function display (time, trip meters, gear indicator, fuel level, temperature).
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS Functionality:
        
        
            Integral ABS provides combined braking of front and rear wheels when brake lever is applied, with separate rear brake activation via pedal.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostic Port:
        
        
            OBD-II style diagnostic connector for reading engine and ABS fault codes.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km or annually
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 20,000 km
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Check:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km (cleaning/replacement as needed)
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 (per BMW specifications)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            BMW Coolant (Glysantin G48 or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Item:
        
        
            Clutch slave cylinder seal, fuel pump O-rings, Hall sensor failure (early models), Telelever ball joint wear.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Can occur due to age and moisture ingress in connectors, especially around the ABS modulator and engine control unit.