Target Audience:
        
        
            Professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
        
     
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides factory-level repair and maintenance information for the Citroën Ax 1990.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitor Type:
        
        
            Physical factory service manuals, other unofficial repair guides.
        
     
    
    
        
            Feature 1:
        
        
            Step-by-step repair procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Feature 2:
        
        
            Critical technical specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Feature 3:
        
        
            Illustrations and diagrams.
        
     
    
        
            Feature 4:
        
        
            Maintenance schedules.
        
     
    
        
            Feature 5:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Detailed overhaul, assembly, and disassembly of all engine components.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Management:
        
        
            Ignition system, fuel injection systems (if applicable), emission control systems.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Manual:
        
        
            Repair, overhaul, and adjustment of manual transmissions.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Automatic:
        
        
            Diagnostics and repair of automatic transmission systems (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Clutch operation, driveshafts, CV joints, and rear axle components.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, and alignment procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, and wheel alignment.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, disc and drum brakes, parking brake, ABS diagnostics (if equipped).
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting, instrumentation, and accessory circuits.
        
     
    
        
            Body And Chassis:
        
        
            Body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim.
        
     
    
        
            Heating And Air Conditioning:
        
        
            HVAC system operation, component replacement, and refrigerant handling.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, and carburetor/injection system components.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tire rotation, spark plug replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting for common issues.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Disassembly Assembly:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for taking apart and putting together vehicle systems and components.
        
     
    
        
            Cleaning Reinstallation:
        
        
            Procedures for cleaning parts and ensuring correct reinstallation.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Level:
        
        
            Comprehensive; suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Capabilities:
        
        
            Includes diagnostic procedures and troubleshooting charts.
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Searchability:
        
        
            Likely searchable text within PDF (standard for this format).
        
     
    
    
        
            Print Capability:
        
        
            High-quality, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire document.
        
     
    
    
        
            Binding:
        
        
            N/A (Digital format, printable)
        
     
    
    
        
            Paper Recommendation:
        
        
            N/A (Digital format, printable)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code Examples:
        
        
            TU9M, TU1M (common for 1990 models)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder, gasoline
        
     
    
        
            Displacement Examples:
        
        
            1.1L (1124cc), 1.4L (1360cc)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Range:
        
        
            Approximately 50-75 hp (depending on engine variant)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Range:
        
        
            Approximately 80-100 Nm (depending on engine variant)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery Examples:
        
        
            Carburetor (e.g., Solex) or single-point fuel injection (SPI)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Standard:
        
        
            5-speed manual
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Optional:
        
        
            3-speed automatic (less common)
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Single dry plate, hydraulically operated
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically 10,000 km or 6 months (refer to manual for exact specification)
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Consult manual; often around 60,000-80,000 km or 4-5 years
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            Refer to manual; typically API SF or SG, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant (e.g., PSA Group specification)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Issue 1:
        
        
            Corrosion on wheel arches and sills.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 2:
        
        
            Wear in suspension bushings and ball joints.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 3:
        
        
            Ignition coil and distributor problems in older models.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 4:
        
        
            Carburetor issues (gumming, adjustment problems) on carbureted models.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Philosophy:
        
        
            Citroën is known for innovative and often avant-garde automotive design and engineering.
        
     
    
    
        
            Model Introduction:
        
        
            The Citroën Ax was first introduced in 1986 as a successor to the Visa.
        
     
    
        
            Target Market:
        
        
            Designed as a stylish, economical, and practical small car for urban and general use.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Period:
        
        
            1986-1998