Citroen DS 19 DS19 1955-1975 Service Repair Workshop Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Citroën Model: DS 19 Nickname: DS Generation Generation Designation: ID/DS Codes Chassis Code: DS (Distinguished Series) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Citroën DS owners,...

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Type: Car

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Sku: 436651

Tags: 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Car Cars Citroen DS 19 DS19

Product variants

Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Citroën

Model:

DS 19

Nickname:

Generation

Generation Designation:

ID/DS

Codes

Chassis Code:

DS (Distinguished Series)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Target Audience:

Citroën DS owners, independent repair shops, classic car enthusiasts.

Competitive Analysis

Uniqueness:

Provides detailed, vehicle-specific information as used by authorized technicians, offering a significant advantage over generic guides.

Key Features

Content Format:

Step-by-step instructions, diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, and specifications.

Benefit:

Enables informed discussions with technicians and empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, potentially saving significant costs.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Covered Years:

1955-1975

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Varies by edition, typically hundreds of pages.

Manual Type

Type:

Service Repair Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Yes, comprehensive coverage.

Engine Electrical:

Yes, including wiring schematics.

Emission Control:

Fuel System:

Clutch:

Manual Transmission:

Automatic Transmission:

Driveshaft Axle:

Suspension:

Yes, including hydropneumatic system details.

Steering:

Brakes:

Yes, including disc brake specifics.

Body Interior Exterior:

Body Electrical:

HVAC:

Restraint System:

Yes (where applicable for the era)

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Yes, routine and scheduled.

Troubleshooting:

Yes, diagnostic procedures.

Repair:

Yes, step-by-step repair instructions.

Diagnostics:

Adjustments:

Overhaul:

Yes, for major components.

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance to complex overhauls, suitable for professional mechanics and informed owners.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Supported Os:

Windows and macOS

Reader Requirement:

Adobe PDF Reader

Print Quality

Printability:

Yes, all pages printable.

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (Digital PDF)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, OHV

Displacement:

Initially 1911 cc (1.9 L), later models offered larger displacements (e.g., 2175 cc for DS21, 2347 cc for DS23).

Performance

Horsepower:

Approximately 75-80 hp for the initial 1.9L engine; higher for later variants.

Torque:

Approximately 130-140 Nm for the initial 1.9L engine.

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Initially Carburetor (e.g., Solex); later models offered Fuel Injection (e.g., Bosch D-Jetronic).

Cooling System

Cooling:

Water-cooled.

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Type:

4-speed manual transaxle.

Optional

Type:

3-speed semi-automatic (with torque converter).

Features

Layout:

Front-wheel drive, transaxle design.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approximately 4,830 mm (189.0 in) for early models.

Width:

Approximately 1,730 mm (68.1 in).

Height:

Approximately 1,470 mm (57.9 in).

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1,150 - 1,250 kg (2,535 - 2,756 lbs).

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Safety:

Reflects safety standards of its era; notable for its advanced chassis and body structure for the time.

Active Features

Brakes:

Hydraulic disc brakes on the front wheels, drum brakes on the rear.

Passive Features

Body Structure:

Unibody construction with advanced crumple zones for its time.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Radio:

Optional period-correct AM/FM radio.

Driver Assistance

Power Steering:

Yes, a standard feature and groundbreaking at the time.

Connectivity

Features:

Focus on mechanical and hydraulic innovation rather than electronic connectivity typical of modern vehicles.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change:

Recommended every 5,000 km (approx. 3,000 miles) or annually.

Tune Up:

Typically every 10,000-15,000 km (approx. 6,000-9,000 miles), including spark plugs, points, and filters.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil:

Refer to manual for specific viscosity grades (e.g., 20W-50 or 10W-40 depending on climate and engine wear). API SF or SG classification recommended.

Hydropneumatic Fluid:

LHM (Liquide Hydraulique Minéral) - Citröen specific fluid.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for specific recommendation).

Known Issues

Hydropneumatic System:

Leaks, failing spheres, pump wear, accumulator issues. Requires specialized knowledge.

Carburetor:

Can become clogged or require adjustment over time.

Rust:

Common on older vehicles, particularly in unibody structures and underbody areas.

Electrical System:

Wiring degradation, contact issues, and grounding problems can occur with age.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

Citroën (French automobile manufacturer).

Model Evolution

Introduction Year:

Key Innovations:

Hydropneumatic self-levelling suspension, power steering, aerodynamic 'streamlined' body, front-wheel drive, inboard front brakes.

Subsequent Models:

ID (less powerful, simpler version), DS (various engine sizes and trim levels, e.g., DS19, DS20, DS21, DS23).

Production

Production Years:

1955-1975

Production Locations:

France (primary), with some assembly in other countries (e.g., UK, Italy).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Designer Award:

Car Design of the Century.

Ratings

Overall Reputation:

Iconic and revolutionary car, highly regarded for its innovative engineering and comfort.