Citroen GS 1971-1985 Full Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Citroen Model: GS Production Years Covered: 1971-1985 Codes Vehicle Codes: GS, GSA (facelift model) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Citroen GS owners, classic car...

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Type: Car

Vendor:

Sku: 499060

Tags: 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 Car Cars Citroen GS

Product variants

Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Citroen

Model:

Production Years Covered:

1971-1985

Codes

Vehicle Codes:

GS, GSA (facelift model)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Target Audience:

Citroen GS owners, classic car enthusiasts, mechanics specializing in French vehicles

Competitive Analysis

Value Proposition:

Comprehensive resource for maintaining and repairing a unique and classic vehicle, saving costs compared to specialized workshop labor.

Key Features

Manual Structure:

Detailed sub-steps, notes, cautions, warnings, numbered instructions, bold figure numbers, enlarged insets.

Illustration Quality:

Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos.

Ease Of Use:

Numbered table of contents for fast information retrieval, combined troubleshooting and wiring diagrams.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Primary Focus:

Full Service Repair

Technical Scope:

Diagnostics, repair, maintenance, rebuild, refurbishment, restoration

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Extensive (not specified, but described as comprehensive)

Manual Type

Type:

Full Service Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Digital Format:

Delivery Method:

Instant Download

Requirements

Software Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR

Compatibility:

All Windows Versions, Mac

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission

Chassis:

Suspension (Hydropneumatic system), steering, brakes, wheels, tires

Electrical:

Lighting, ignition, charging system, starting system, wiring diagrams, diagnostics

Bodywork:

Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, seals

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, fault finding procedures

Repair:

Engine overhaul, transmission repair, brake system service, suspension adjustments, electrical component replacement

Rebuilding Refurbishment:

Detailed procedures for major component rebuilds

Technical Depth

Depth Level:

Professional Technician Level, suitable for advanced DIY mechanics

Diagnostic Tools:

Implied use of standard automotive diagnostic tools

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Print Quality

Printable Pages:

Yes, full printable

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Searchability

Text Search:

Likely searchable due to PDF format

Storage

Storage Options:

Save to hard drive, burn to CD-ROM

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, horizontally opposed flat-four cylinder (boxer)

Engine Variants

Displacement Options:

1015 cc, 1124 cc, 1220 cc (later GSAs)

Performance

Horsepower Range:

Approximately 55 hp to 70 hp depending on engine variant and state of tune.

Torque Characteristics:

Designed for smooth operation and good low-end torque.

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Carburetor (e.g., Solex, Weber) across the range.

Cooling System

Cooling Method:

Air-cooled, forced induction via fan.

Ignition System

Ignition Type:

Conventional distributor-based ignition system.

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

Four-speed manual transaxle.

Optional

Automatic Transmission:

Optional 'Citroenmatic' electro-hydraulically controlled automatic transmission available on some models.

Features

Transaxle Layout:

Engine and transmission are integrated into a single transaxle unit.

Fluid Specifications

Transmission Fluid:

Likely SAE 75W-80 or SAE 80 gear oil (refer to specific manual for exact specification).

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Body Style:

Hatchback, Estate (Break)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2650 mm (104.3 inches)

Length:

Approx. 4050-4150 mm (159.4-163.4 inches)

Width:

Approx. 1640 mm (64.6 inches)

Height:

Approx. 1350-1390 mm (53.1-54.7 inches)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 950-1050 kg (2094-2315 lbs)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Performance:

Information not readily available for this era of vehicle, but known for its advanced safety structure for the time.

Active Features

Braking System:

Disc brakes on front, drum brakes on rear (some models featured a unique brake pedal activation system).

Suspension Safety:

Hydropneumatic self-levelling suspension contributed to stability.

Passive Features

Seatbelts:

Standard seatbelts, likely lap belts in the front and rear initially, with later models potentially offering inertia-reel belts.

Body Construction:

Unitary body construction with integrated safety features.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory fitted radio/cassette player (optional on earlier models).

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Not a standard feature on most models.

Connectivity

Connectivity Features:

N/A for this era.

Innovation

Dashboard Design:

Iconic 'planetary' dashboard with unique controls, especially on early models. GSA received a more conventional dashboard.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-4,500 miles) or annually, depending on usage. Specific recommendations in the manual.

Major Service Interval:

More comprehensive checks and component servicing at higher mileage intervals (e.g., 20,000-30,000 km).

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

Likely SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40, air-cooled engines can be sensitive to oil viscosity. Refer to manual for exact specification.

Coolant Type:

N/A (Air-cooled engine)

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification).

Hydropneumatic Fluid:

Citroen LHS 2 (or compatible mineral-based hydraulic fluid for older systems).

Known Issues

Hydropneumatic System:

Leaking spheres, pump issues, pressure regulator problems common with age.

Engine Wear:

Potential for oil consumption, valve guide wear, and timing belt/chain issues (depending on specific engine variant).

Electrical Corrosion:

Common in older vehicles, particularly wiring connections and grounds.

Rust Corrosion:

Can be susceptible to rust, especially in sills, wheel arches, and floor pans.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Citroen Design Philosophy:

Known for innovative and often avant-garde automotive design, focusing on comfort and aerodynamics.

Model Evolution

Introduction Year:

Facelift:

GSA introduced in 1980 with updated styling (plastic bumpers, revised dashboard, improved interior).

Design Influence:

Production

Production Locations:

Primarily France.

Total Production Numbers:

Over 1.5 million units of the GS and GSA combined.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

European Car Of The Year:

Was a finalist for European Car of the Year in 1971.

Design Awards:

Recognized for its innovative design and aerodynamic efficiency.