Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Compact SUV / Crossover
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Budget-conscious consumers seeking a practical, rugged, and versatile vehicle
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Nissan Qashqai, Kia Sportage, Hyundai ix35, Skoda Yeti
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Robust, utilitarian, and affordable, with a focus on practicality and off-road capability for its class
        
     
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Excellent value for money, offering SUV styling and capability at a significantly lower price point than many rivals
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Comprehensive coverage including disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, and repair of all engine variants
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system diagnostics, fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, and emissions control
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Ignition coils, spark plugs, sensors, and diagnostic procedures
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, thermostat, water pump, hoses, coolant specifications, and troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Lubrication System:
        
        
            Oil pump, oil filter, oil cooler (if applicable), oil specifications, and maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, sensors, and repair procedures
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual and automatic transmission overhaul, diagnostics, fluid specifications, and repair
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Front-wheel drive (FWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, driveshafts, differentials, and transfer case (for AWD models)
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, bushings, wheel alignment, and troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering rack, tie rods, and alignment
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front and rear brake system, calipers, pads, rotors, brake fluid specifications, ABS system diagnostics, and parking brake
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Complete electrical system including battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting, wiring diagrams, and fuse/relay locations
        
     
    
        
            Body And Chassis:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, hinges, latches, interior trim, glass, and chassis repair
        
     
    
        
            HVAC System:
        
        
            Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, blower motor, refrigerant specifications, and system troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Body Control Modules:
        
        
            BCM diagnostics and repair
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, lubrication points
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair for all major systems
        
     
    
        
            Disassembly Assembly:
        
        
            Complete disassembly and reassembly instructions for major components and the entire vehicle
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Detailed technical data, torque specifications, clearances, and settings
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Comprehensive and clear wiring diagrams for all electrical systems
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Complete factory-level service information, suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically every 15,000 km or 1 year, whichever comes first. Diesel models may have slightly different recommendations.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 30,000 km or 2 years.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 60,000 km for diesel engines.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            For petrol engines, typically every 60,000 km, or as per specific engine variant.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            API SN or ACEA A3/B4, SAE 5W-40 or 10W-40 (check specific engine requirements). Diesel variants may require ACEA C3.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Antifreeze coolant based on ethylene glycol, typically OAT (Organic Acid Technology) type, meeting Renault G11 or G12 specifications. Color is often blue or green.
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Renault Matic D2 (or equivalent)
        
     
    
    
        
            Suspension Wear:
        
        
            Some owners report premature wear of suspension components (bushings, ball joints) due to road conditions and vehicle's robust nature.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Wear:
        
        
            In certain driving conditions, particularly stop-start traffic, clutch wear can be accelerated.
        
     
    
        
            Diesel Injector Issues:
        
        
            The 1.5 dCi engine, while generally reliable, can be sensitive to fuel quality. Issues with injectors or glow plugs can occur if poor fuel is used or maintenance is neglected.
        
     
    
        
            Rust And Corrosion:
        
        
            As with many vehicles, especially those used in areas with harsh weather or coastal environments, rust can be a concern, particularly around wheel arches, sills, and the underbody.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dacia Identity:
        
        
            Dacia, a Romanian manufacturer, has a history dating back to the 1960s, known for producing reliable and affordable vehicles. It became part of the Renault Group in 1999, benefiting from Renault's engineering and platform expertise.
        
     
    
    
        
            Duster Launch:
        
        
            The Dacia Duster was first introduced in 2010 as a budget-friendly compact SUV. The 2012 model represents an early iteration of the first-generation Duster.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Primarily manufactured in Mioveni, Romania, and also produced in other Renault facilities globally (e.g., Brazil, India) under different brand names or slightly altered specifications.