Generation:
H79 (First Generation)
Production Years Covered:
2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
Platform:
Renault Dacia B0 Platform
Market Position:
The Dacia Duster is positioned as a budget-friendly, robust, and capable compact SUV, often appealing to a value-conscious consumer seeking practicality and off-road capability, especially in emerging markets. This manual supports its maintenance and repair.
Key Features:
This workshop manual provides technicians and knowledgeable owners with the necessary information for in-depth maintenance and repair of the Dacia Duster (2009-2014), covering a wide range of systems and procedures, including specialized OEM information and safety protocols.
Target Audience:
Primarily mechanical technicians already familiar with service procedures, but also accessible for owners who wish to perform maintenance and repairs themselves.
Coverage Areas:
Comprehensive repair, overhaul, routine maintenance, diagnostics, electrical systems, bodywork, engine, transmission, fuel system, ignition, lubrication, exhaust, proprietary components.
Page Count:
Not specified, but described as a complete service manual.
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Systems Covered:
Engine, Transmission, Fuel System, Ignition System, Lubrication System, Exhaust System, Electrical System, Body, Chassis, Suspension, Steering, Braking System, HVAC System.
Procedures Included:
Tune-ups, routine maintenance, removal and installation of components, assembly and disassembly of major sub-assemblies, diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting, engine and transmission overhauls, body repairs, electrical system diagnosis and repair.
Technical Depth:
Detailed diagnostic and repair procedures, emphasizing special aspects of the Dacia Duster. Includes information on proprietary components and recommended special tools.
Engine Diagnostics:
Detailed procedures for diagnosing engine performance issues, including fuel system checks, ignition timing, emission control systems, and sensor readings. Specific fault codes may be listed.
Transmission Overhaul:
Step-by-step instructions for the removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of both manual gearboxes and potentially automatic transmissions (if applicable to the covered variants).
Electrical System Wiring:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams for various electrical systems including lighting, power windows, central locking, instrument cluster, engine management, and audio systems.
Body And Trim:
Procedures for removing and installing body panels, interior trim pieces, bumpers, and associated hardware.
Suspension And Steering:
Detailed repair procedures for suspension components (struts, shocks, control arms, bushings) and steering system (rack and pinion, power steering system).
Brake System Overhaul:
Instructions for servicing brake pads, rotors, calipers, brake lines, and the master cylinder. Bleeding procedures included.
HVAC System Repair:
Procedures for diagnosing and repairing the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, including refrigerant handling (where applicable) and component replacement.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners across various systems, essential for correct assembly and safety.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for Dacia-specific special tools required for certain adjustments or repairs.
Completeness:
Described as a complete Service Manual containing all necessary instructions for any repair the vehicle may require.
Engine Options 2009 2014:
1.6L 16V K4M (petrol), 1.4L 8V K7J (petrol), 1.5L dCi K9K (diesel).
Typical Horsepower Range:
Petrol: ~85-110 hp; Diesel: ~85-110 hp (depending on tune and specific K9K variant).
Typical Torque Range:
Petrol: ~120-150 Nm; Diesel: ~200-240 Nm.
Fuel Delivery Petrol:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI).
Fuel Delivery Diesel:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi).
Common Engine Codes:
K4M (1.6L 16v), K7J (1.4L 8v), K9K (1.5L dCi).
Euro Ncap Rating:
3 Stars (achieved during its initial release, though tested with a less stringent protocol than current standards).
Active Safety Systems:
ABS with EBD, Brake Assist (optional/depending on trim).
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, potentially side airbags on higher trims, three-point seatbelts, ISOFIX child seat anchor points.
Infotainment Systems:
Base models often featured basic radio/CD players. Higher trims could include MP3 compatibility, Bluetooth connectivity, and navigation systems, though often in a simpler interface compared to contemporary competitors.
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited driver assistance systems. Cruise control may be available on higher trims. Parking sensors were an optional feature.
Connectivity Options:
Optional Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming on some trims. USB ports were less common in early models.
Oil Change Interval Petrol:
Typically every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific engine oil grade).
Oil Change Interval Diesel:
Typically every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first, with adherence to specific diesel oil specifications.
Timing Belt Replacement:
For K4M (petrol), typically around 90,000-120,000 km or 5-6 years. For K9K (diesel), usually a timing chain is used, requiring less frequent replacement but still inspection.
Engine Oil Specification Petrol:
API SN/SM/SL, ACEA A3/B4, or specified Renault RN standards (e.g., RN 0700/0710) with viscosity grade like 5W-40 or 5W-30.
Engine Oil Specification Diesel:
API CF/CD, ACEA C3/B4, or specified Renault RN standards (e.g., RN 0720 for DPF models) with viscosity grade like 5W-40 or 5W-30.
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, conforming to Renault specifications (e.g., Type D - green).
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Common Issues Reported:
Early models might experience minor electrical gremlins, occasional suspension wear (bushings, ball joints), clutch wear on high-mileage manuals, and potential exhaust system corrosion. Diesel variants may need attention to glow plugs and EGR systems.
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Renault/Dacia part numbers vary, but cross-reference equivalents from Mann Filter (e.g., W 712/4), Mahle (e.g., OC 205), or Bosch (e.g., 0 986 452 028) are commonly used.
Air Filter Part Number Example:
Mann Filter (e.g., C 27 002), Mahle (e.g., LX 1034).
Engine Oil Capacity 1.6L Petrol:
Approximately 4.4 - 4.6 liters (4.6 - 4.8 US quarts) with filter change.
Engine Oil Capacity 1.5L Diesel:
Approximately 4.4 - 4.6 liters (4.6 - 4.8 US quarts) with filter change.
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 5.5 - 6.0 liters (5.8 - 6.3 US quarts) for petrol, slightly more for diesel, depending on configuration.
Safety Emphasis:
Strong emphasis on using safety equipment and observing safety precautions, including the use of a torque wrench for fastener tightening.
Brand Heritage:
Dacia, a Romanian manufacturer, became part of the Renault Group in 1999. The Duster project aimed to create an affordable, robust, and versatile SUV for emerging markets and gradually expanded globally.
Model Evolution 2009 2014:
The first generation Duster (H79) was launched in 2010. This manual covers the initial production years, prior to any significant facelifts or major revisions.
Production Locations:
Primarily manufactured in Mioveni, Romania, and also assembled in other Renault facilities globally (e.g., Brazil, Russia, India).
