Engine Mechanical:
Detailed procedures for disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of SOHC engine components (e.g., cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, timing belt/chain).
Engine Cooling:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, hoses, coolant flow diagnosis, and fan operation.
Engine Electrical:
Starters, alternators, ignition system, battery, wiring diagrams, fuse/relay locations.
Engine Controls:
Fuel injection system, idle control, emissions control, ECU operation and diagnosis.
Engine Exhaust:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, and related sensors.
Suspension Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting common suspension issues, vibration analysis, and component wear assessment.
Wheel Alignment:
Specifications for camber, caster, toe, and thrust angle; alignment procedures.
Front Suspension:
MacPherson struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings, hub assemblies, and steering knuckles.
Rear Suspension:
Torsion beam axle, shock absorbers, bushings.
Tires And Wheels:
Tire pressure recommendations, wheel specifications, bolt patterns, and replacement guidelines.
Manual Transaxle Drive Axle:
Gearbox disassembly, repair, clutch replacement, CV joint and drive axle servicing.
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, ABS components (if applicable).
Steering:
Rack and pinion steering system, power steering pump and lines (if applicable), steering column, and tie rod ends.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system operation, refrigerant handling, blower motor, heater core, ventilation system, and cabin air filter replacement.
Seat Belts:
Inspection, maintenance, and replacement of seat belt assemblies.
Supplemental Inflatable Restraints Sir:
Airbag system components, sensors, control module, and safety precautions for handling.
Body Wiring System:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, troubleshooting guides for electrical faults.
Lighting Systems:
Headlights, taillights, turn signals, interior lighting, bulb replacement, and troubleshooting.
Horns:
Horn operation, troubleshooting, and replacement.
Wipers Washer Systems:
Wiper motor, linkages, blades, washer pump, fluid reservoir, and nozzles.
Instrumentation Driver Information:
Dashboard gauges, warning lights, trip computer, and their associated sensors and wiring.
Audio Systems:
Radio, speakers, antenna, and related wiring, including basic troubleshooting.
Interior Trim:
Removal and installation of dashboard panels, door panels, headliner, and other interior trim components.
Seats:
Seat adjustments, seat belt anchor points, and seat trim removal/installation.
Waterleaks:
Diagnosis and repair of common water ingress points (e.g., door seals, sunroof, firewall).
Windnoise:
Diagnosis and mitigation of wind noise sources (e.g., door seals, mirror housings).
Squeaks And Rattles:
Identification and elimination of interior and exterior squeaks and rattles.
Glass And Mirrors:
Windshield, side windows, rear window replacement, and mirror assembly servicing.
Exterior Trim:
Removal and installation of body side moldings, emblems, and other exterior trim pieces.
Frame And Underbody:
Inspection of frame integrity, rust prevention, and underbody component mounting.
Bumpers And Fascias:
Removal, installation, and repair of front and rear bumper covers and associated components.
Doors:
Door panel removal, lock mechanisms, window regulators, hinges, and door alignment.
Roof:
Roof panel inspection, potential leaks, and associated trim.
Body Front End:
Hood, fenders, grille, headlights, and radiator support removal/installation.
Body Rear End:
Tailgate/trunk lid, rear bumper, and taillight assembly removal/installation.
Immobilizer Anti Theft System:
Operation, troubleshooting, and potential key programming procedures for the anti-theft system.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for engine, transmission, brakes, electrical, and HVAC systems, often with flowcharts.
Component Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for repairing or replacing individual components within covered systems.
Diagnostics:
Procedures for diagnosing malfunctions using onboard diagnostic (OBD) systems, scan tools, and specific test procedures.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to in-depth mechanical and electrical repairs, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500-10,000 miles (12,000-15,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Check every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately every 30,000-40,000 miles (48,000-64,000 km), depending on plug type.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical: Typically around 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4-5 years. Failure can cause severe engine damage due to interference design.
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 recommended (check specific manual for exact specs).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.2 Liters (3.4 US Quarts) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (e.g., Dex-Cool compatible or similar).
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 4.0 Liters (4.2 US Quarts)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF), SAE 75W-90 GL-4 is common for manual gearboxes, but check specific manual.
Common Problems:
Timing belt failure (if not replaced on schedule), minor electrical gremlins, exhaust system corrosion, suspension wear (bushings, struts), occasional idle control issues.