Market Segment:
Subcompact city car, entry-level vehicle
Competitors:
Suzuki Alto, Kia Pride, Hyundai Atoz, Fiat Cinquecento
Design Philosophy:
Compact, fuel-efficient, affordable urban transport
Target Audience:
First-time car buyers, budget-conscious consumers, city dwellers
Engine:
Detailed engine overhaul, diagnosis, tuning, and specifications
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement
Ignition System:
Spark plugs, ignition coils, distributor (if applicable), timing
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant hoses, fan operation
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter, muffler, exhaust manifold, pipe replacement
Transmission:
Manual transmission repair, clutch service, fluid changes
Drivetrain:
Axles, CV joints, differential service
Brakes:
Brake system diagnostics, pad replacement, rotor resurfacing/replacement, bleeding procedure
Suspension:
Struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications
Steering:
Steering rack, tie rods, power steering system (if applicable)
Electrical System:
Battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays
Lighting:
Headlights, taillights, interior lights, bulb replacement
Bodywork:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, bumper service
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnosis and repair
Interior:
Seat removal, dashboard disassembly, trim panel replacement
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tire rotations
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults
Component Replacement:
Step-by-step guides for replacing major and minor components
Rebuilds:
Detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds
Diagnostics:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor testing, electrical circuit analysis
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Engine Code:
F8CV (commonly)
Engine Type:
Inline 3-cylinder, 4-stroke
Bore X Stroke:
72.0 mm x 66.6 mm
Horsepower:
Approx. 33-39 hp @ 5500 rpm (varies by market/emission standards)
Torque:
Approx. 50-55 Nm @ 3000-3500 rpm (varies by market/emission standards)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) or Carburetor (earlier models/markets)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (Gasoline)
ECU Type:
ECM (Engine Control Module), specific details in manual
Safety Performance:
Generally basic for its era; specific crash test data may be limited for this model/year.
Brakes:
Front disc, rear drum brakes
ABS:
Optional or not available on many base models
Airbags:
Driver airbag typically standard; passenger airbag optional or unavailable
Seatbelts:
Standard 3-point front seatbelts, 2-point rear seatbelts
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 km or 6 months, refer to manual for exact specification
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 20,000 km or as needed based on conditions
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 - 40,000 km, depending on type
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for precise recommendation)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.2 liters (with filter)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water
Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 gear oil, viscosity dependent on temperature (e.g., 75W-90, consult manual)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Common Problems:
Minor electrical issues, carburetor tuning problems (if applicable), suspension wear, rust on body panels.
