Segment:
City car, subcompact hatchback, affordable entry-level vehicle.
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, urban commuters seeking an economical and compact vehicle.
Key Competitors:
Suzuki Alto, Hyundai Atos, Kia Pride (later models), Fiat Cinquecento.
Design Philosophy:
Designed for urban maneuverability, fuel efficiency, and low cost of ownership, with a distinctive, somewhat quirky styling.
Value Proposition:
Affordable purchase price, low running costs, and compact dimensions for easy city driving and parking.
Engine Service And Repair:
All engine mechanical and electrical systems, including disassembly, inspection, assembly, and troubleshooting.
Transmission Service And Repair:
Manual and automatic transmission components, clutch, driveshafts, and differentials.
Chassis Service And Repair:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (hydraulic, ABS if applicable), wheels, and tires.
Electrical System Service And Repair:
Battery, charging system, starting system, ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, and body electrical components.
Body And Frame Service:
Body panel repair, interior trim, doors, windows, seals, and structural components.
Estimated Page Count:
500-700 Pages (estimated based on typical coverage for the era)
Type:
Service and Repair Manual
Engine Mechanical:
Cylinder head, block, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft, valve train, cooling system, lubrication system.
Engine Electrical:
Ignition timing, spark plugs, ignition coil, distributor (if applicable), fuel injection system (EFI), sensors, ECU.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch operation, gearbox internal components, shift linkage, lubrication.
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, planetary gear sets, valve body, transmission control, fluid circuits.
Suspension And Steering:
MacPherson struts (front), trailing arm or independent rear suspension (depending on variant), power steering pump and rack (if equipped), steering column.
Braking System:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, master cylinder, brake booster, brake lines, parking brake.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, fuel injectors (EFI), carburetor (earlier models).
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, exhaust pipes.
HVAC System:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (AC) system components and servicing.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt adjustments.
Engine Overhaul:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly procedures.
Transmission Rebuild:
Step-by-step instructions for rebuilding both manual and automatic transmissions.
Brake System Repair:
Brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder overhaul, bleeding the brake system, rotor/drum resurfacing or replacement.
Suspension Component Replacement:
Strut replacement, ball joint service, tie rod end replacement, bushing replacement.
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for electrical faults, wiring diagrams, component testing.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for EFI systems, symptom-based diagnostics.
Body And Interior Repair:
Door panel removal, window regulator repair, seat adjustment, trim piece replacement.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to major component overhaul and diagnostics. Suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIYers.
Engine Code:
F8C (typically)
Configuration:
Inline 3-cylinder, 4-stroke
Bore X Stroke:
68.5 mm x 72.0 mm (approx.)
Compression Ratio:
9.3:1 (approx.)
Horsepower:
34-40 HP (approx., depending on fuel system and market)
Torque:
58-63 Nm (approx., depending on fuel system and market)
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetor (early models) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) (later models)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating as per manual recommendation, typically 91 RON or higher)
Oil Type And Capacity:
Refer to manual for specific API classification (e.g., API SF/SG) and viscosity grade (e.g., 10W-30). Capacity typically around 3.0-3.5 liters.
Length:
Approx. 3,350 mm (131.9 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,495 mm (58.9 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,400 mm (55.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,175 mm (85.6 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 150 mm (5.9 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 700-750 kg (1,543-1,653 lbs), varies by trim and equipment
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle's VIN plate for exact GVWR
Cargo Volume:
Limited, but rear seats are foldable for increased capacity.
Crash Test Results:
Generally considered to have minimal safety features by modern standards. Specific crash test ratings from major agencies for this era may be limited or unavailable.
Braking System:
Standard front disc, rear drum brakes. ABS was not typically offered.
Traction Control:
Not typically equipped.
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard on later models, passenger airbag optional or unavailable on many variants.
Seatbelts:
Standard 3-point front seatbelts, lap belts for rear passengers.
Chassis Construction:
Monocoque body construction.
Engine Oil And Filter:
Every 7,500 km (4,600 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific oil change intervals based on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months. Inspect more frequently under dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 km (18,600 miles) or 24 months. Use specified plug type and gap.
Coolant Replacement:
Typically every 2 years or 40,000 km (25,000 miles). Use a 50/50 mix of appropriate antifreeze and distilled water.
Transmission Fluid Change Manual:
Inspect fluid level regularly. Change typically every 60,000 km (37,000 miles) or as per manual. Use GL-4 75W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:
Inspect fluid level regularly. Change typically every 40,000 km (25,000 miles). Use Dexron-III or equivalent ATF.
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for API classification (e.g., SF/SG) and SAE viscosity grade (e.g., 10W-30, 10W-40).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Ensure it meets appropriate specifications (e.g., JIS K 2234).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 75W-90 Gear Oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron-III or equivalent Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF).
Engine Performance:
Occasional rough idling or stalling, particularly with carbureted models, may indicate carburetor tuning issues or vacuum leaks.
Electrical System:
Corrosion on connectors, aging wiring harnesses, and alternator/starter issues can be present due to age.
Suspension:
Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, and strut mounts are common due to wear and tear on city vehicles.
Body Corrosion:
Rust can be an issue on older vehicles, especially in areas exposed to salt and moisture. Check wheel arches, sills, and door bottoms.
Cooling System:
Leaking radiators, hoses, or water pumps can occur with age. Overheating issues should be addressed promptly.
Parent Company:
Daewoo Motor Company, South Korea (formerly part of the Daewoo Group).
Brand Context:
Daewoo aimed to produce affordable and accessible vehicles, often leveraging technology and designs from partnerships with other manufacturers (e.g., Suzuki).
Original Design:
Based on the Suzuki Alto platform (Fifth generation Alto, sold as Daewoo Tico).
Facelifts And Updates:
Minor cosmetic updates and powertrain refinements over its production run, including the introduction of EFI.
Production Years:
1991-2001
Manufacturing Location:
South Korea
Discontinuation:
Replaced by the Daewoo Matiz in many markets after 2001. Daewoo brand itself was eventually absorbed by GM.
Awards And Accolades:
While the Tico was not known for winning major automotive awards, it was recognized in its market segment for affordability and fuel efficiency in urban environments. Specific recognitions are rare in mainstream automotive press.
Customer Satisfaction:
Generally mixed, with positive feedback on low running costs and practicality, but often tempered by build quality and performance expectations of the era.
Emissions Standards:
Met emissions standards relevant to its production years and markets. Manual will cover diagnostics and repair related to emission control systems (e.g., catalytic converter, EGR if applicable).
