Segment:
Kei car / Subcompact hatchback
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious urban commuters, first-time car buyers, and owners seeking reliable and economical transportation
Competitors:
Suzuki Alto, Mitsubishi Minica, Honda Life, Subaru Pleo (in Japan and other markets where similar segments exist)
Dvp:
Daihatsu's reputation for producing reliable and fuel-efficient small cars
Value Proposition:
Compact size for urban maneuverability, low running costs, practical interior for its class
Purpose:
To provide authorized repair procedures and specifications, enabling correct maintenance and repair of the Daihatsu Cuore-Mira L701
Engine:
Type EJ Engine (detailed disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, timing, cooling, lubrication, fuel, ignition, emissions)
Transmission Manual:
Type M5H Series (clutch, gearshift, internal components, maintenance, repair)
Transmission Automatic:
Type A3L Series (torque converter, hydraulic control, planetary gears, maintenance, repair, diagnostics)
Suspension Front:
MacPherson strut, control arms, steering knuckles, bushings, springs, shock absorbers, alignment procedures
Suspension Rear:
Torsion beam or multi-link (depending on specific L701 configuration), springs, shock absorbers, bushings, alignment
Brakes:
Front disc, rear drum or disc (depending on trim), hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped), parking brake, pad/shoe replacement, caliper/master cylinder service
Steering:
Rack and pinion, power steering system (if equipped), tie rods, steering column, linkage, alignment
Body:
Chassis structure, body panels, doors, hood, trunk, glass, interior trim, weatherstripping, rust prevention, collision repair guidelines
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, wipers, horn, power windows, central locking, ignition system, basic ECU functions
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive harness and wiring diagrams for all major electrical circuits, including component locations and wire colors
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and adjustment
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, brake system repair, suspension component replacement, steering system repair
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation (if applicable), common problem identification and solutions
Component Replacement:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for replacing virtually all serviceable components
Specifications Data:
Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, diagnostic data, measurement specifications
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers
Engine Code:
EJ-VE (most common variant)
Engine Type:
Inline 3-cylinder, DOHC, 12-valve (Variable Valve Timing - VVT-i equivalent on some EJ-VE variants)
Displacement:
659 cc (0.66 L)
Bore X Stroke:
Typically 64.0 mm x 68.2 mm
Compression Ratio:
Typically 10.2:1 to 10.8:1 (varies by specific EJ-VE variant)
Horsepower Peak:
Approximately 50-60 PS (37-44 kW) at 7000-8000 rpm (naturally aspirated variants)
Torque Peak:
Approximately 60-65 Nm (44-48 lb-ft) at 4000-5000 rpm (naturally aspirated variants)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating as per manual specification, typically 91 RON or higher)
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition with distributorless ignition system (DIS) or distributor, coil-on-plug on some variants
Type:
Water-cooled, pressurized system with thermostat and electric cooling fan
Type:
Forced lubrication system with wet sump and oil pump
Manual Transmission:
Type M5H Series (5-speed manual)
Automatic Transmission:
Type A3L Series (3-speed automatic)
Clutch Manual:
Dry single plate, diaphragm spring type, hydraulically operated
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios for M5H and A3L series are detailed within the manual, crucial for performance and fuel economy analysis.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II/III or equivalent (specific part number and capacity in manual)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (specific part number and capacity in manual)
Crash Test Results:
Limited public data available for specific region crash tests for this model, but generally designed to meet Japanese Kei car safety standards of the era.
ABS:
Optional on some trim levels
Traction Control:
Rarely equipped on this model and generation
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags available on higher trim levels
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners (front), 2-point or 3-point (rear depending on seating configuration)
Body Reinforcement:
Reinforced body structure and side impact beams (as per contemporary safety standards)
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 km or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact interval and severe service conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 km or as needed based on driving environment (dusty conditions require more frequent checks).
Spark Plugs:
Platinum or Iridium plugs typically last 80,000-100,000 km; standard plugs may require earlier replacement (refer to manual for exact type and interval).
Transmission Fluid Change Auto:
Every 40,000-60,000 km, or earlier under severe use (check level and condition more frequently).
Transmission Fluid Change Manual:
Every 60,000-80,000 km.
Coolant Replacement:
Every 2-3 years or 40,000-60,000 km using a 50/50 mix of long-life antifreeze and distilled water.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
0W-20, 5W-30, or 10W-30 (API SN/SP or ILSAC GF-5/GF-6) depending on climate and manual recommendation. Often 0W-20 for optimal fuel economy.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (typically pink or red long-life type), 50% concentration with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for specific requirement, always use fresh, sealed fluid).
Engine Mounts:
Wear and tear leading to increased vibration, especially noticeable at idle.
Suspension Bushings:
Cracking and deterioration of rubber bushings in control arms and sway bars can lead to clunking noises and poor handling.
Cooling System Leaks:
Aging hoses, radiator, and water pump seals can develop leaks.
Exhaust System Corrosion:
Due to age and exposure, exhaust components can rust and corrode.
Automatic Transmission Slipping:
For the 3-speed automatic, particularly with high mileage or neglected maintenance, signs of slipping or delayed engagement can occur.
Daihatsu Focus:
Daihatsu has a long history of specializing in small, economical, and reliable vehicles, particularly within the Kei car segment in Japan.
L700 Series Development:
The L701 chassis represents a significant update or iteration of Daihatsu's small car platform, building upon previous generations of the Cuore and Mira.
Cuore Mira Distinction:
Cuore and Mira were often variations on the same platform, with Cuore typically positioned as a more conventional hatchback and Mira as a slightly more utility-focused or budget-oriented variant.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Japan by Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd.
Production Period:
The L700 series chassis (including L701) was produced roughly from 1998 to 2002/2003, making this manual highly specific to a particular generation.