Systems Covered:
General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Heater/Air Conditioning, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Interior, Differential/Drive, Axle
Systems Covered Engine Control:
Ignition timing, emission control devices (e.g., EGR, air injection if applicable), carburetor controls.
Systems Covered Heater Ac:
HVAC system operation, blower motor, heater core, air conditioning system (if factory-equipped).
Procedures Included:
Maintenance, diagnostics, repair, rebuild, refurbish, restoration, lubrication, troubleshooting, electrical system repair, wiring harness tracing, component replacement, adjustment procedures, specifications, torque values
Procedures Included Engine:
Engine removal/installation, cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft and bearing service, camshaft and valvetrain service, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (carburetor adjustment/rebuild), emission control systems.
Procedures Included Transmission:
Manual transmission disassembly/assembly, automatic transmission operation and basic troubleshooting, clutch inspection and replacement, drive shafts, universal joints.
Procedures Included Brakes:
Brake system inspection, front disc brake service (calipers, pads, rotors), rear drum brake service (shoes, drums, wheel cylinders), brake fluid replacement, parking brake adjustment.
Procedures Included Electrical:
Wiring diagrams for all circuits, starter system, charging system (alternator, regulator), ignition system (distributor, coil, spark plugs), lighting systems, instrumentation, wipers, horn, fuses, relays, battery service.
Procedures Included Suspension Steering:
Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, tie rods), rear suspension (leaf springs or coil springs depending on model), steering gear box, power steering (if equipped), wheel alignment procedures.
Procedures Included Chassis Body:
Body panel removal/installation, door hardware, glass replacement, seat adjustment, dashboard components, frame inspection, basic body repair techniques.
Procedures Included Troubleshooting:
Systematic approach to diagnosing common problems, electrical circuit troubleshooting using diagrams, mechanical component diagnostics.
Procedures Included Differential Axle:
Rear axle inspection, lubrication, bearing service, axle shaft removal/installation, limited slip differential (if optioned).
Procedures Included Restraint Interior:
Seat belt inspection and adjustment, interior trim panel removal, dashboard disassembly for component access, seat repair.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive; covers everything from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and full repair procedures, as used by factory-trained technicians.
Primary Engine:
A12 (1.2-liter) SOHC inline-4 gasoline engine. Variants may include A12A.
Performance Horsepower A12:
Approximately 60-70 PS (net) depending on specific tuning and emissions equipment.
Performance Torque A12:
Approximately 90-98 Nm (net) depending on specific tuning and emissions equipment.
Fuel System:
Carbureted. May include single or twin downdraft carburetors (e.g., Hitachi, Mikuni).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (as per 1979 regulations)
Engine Code Variants:
A12, A12A (often with different emissions controls or tuning for specific markets).
Engine Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)
Bore X Stroke:
76.0 mm x 68.0 mm (3.0 in x 2.68 in) for A12
Displacement:
1171 cc (71.4 cu in)
Exterior Wheelbase:
Approximately 2300 mm (90.6 inches)
Exterior Length:
Varies by body style (e.g., Sedan: ~3970 mm, Coupe: ~3935 mm)
Exterior Width:
Approximately 1580 mm (62.2 inches)
Exterior Height:
Varies by body style (e.g., Sedan: ~1395 mm, Coupe: ~1335 mm)
Exterior Track Front:
Approximately 1265 mm (49.8 in)
Exterior Track Rear:
Approximately 1260 mm (49.6 in)
Weights Curb:
Typically between 800-950 kg (1760-2090 lbs) depending on body style and equipment.
Weights Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to specific vehicle VIN plate, typically around 1300-1400 kg (2866-3086 lbs).
Service Intervals Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Service Intervals Tune Up:
Recommended tune-up (spark plugs, points, condenser, filters) every 10,000-20,000 km (6,000-12,000 miles) or annually.
Fluid Specifications Engine Oil:
API SF or SG rated, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended for most ambient temperatures. Refer to manual for precise viscosity by climate.
Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Manual:
GL-4 rated gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90.
Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Automatic:
Dexron II or equivalent ATF fluid.
Fluid Specifications Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio) for freeze protection and corrosion inhibition.
Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 automotive brake fluid.
Fluid Specifications Power Steering Fluid:
If equipped, typically Dexron II or equivalent ATF fluid.
Fluid Capacities Engine Oil:
Approximately 3.8 liters (4.0 US quarts) with filter change.
Known Issues:
Rust and corrosion, particularly in wheel wells, rocker panels, and strut towers. Carburetor performance degradation over time. Ignition system wear (points, condenser). Wiper motor failure. Radiator and coolant hose deterioration. Clutch wear. Rear main seal leaks.
Fluid Capacities Transmission Oil Manual:
Approximately 2.2 liters (2.3 US quarts).
Fluid Capacities Transmission Oil Automatic:
Approximately 5.5 liters (5.8 US quarts) for a complete fluid change.
Fluid Capacities Cooling System:
Approximately 5.0 liters (5.3 US quarts) for the complete system.
Filter Part Numbers Oil Filter:
Example: Fram PH8A, Wix 51085 (cross-reference required for exact fitment).