Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Sport Touring / Adventure Touring motorcycle.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            BMW R 1200 GS, KTM 1190 Adventure, Triumph Tiger Explorer, Yamaha Super Ténéré.
        
     
    
    
        
            Model Highlights:
        
        
            Versatile platform offering performance, comfort, and touring capability, known for its L-twin engine and advanced technology.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Benefit:
        
        
            Empowers owners and technicians with the precise information needed for accurate maintenance and repair, saving time and money.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed diagnostics, disassembly, reassembly, component testing, tuning for the Testastretta 11° DS engine.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, throttle bodies, fuel pressure regulation, emissions control.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch operation, gearbox inspection, maintenance, troubleshooting, gearshift mechanism.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, starter, alternator, battery, lighting, ignition system, sensors, ECU, diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front forks (e.g., Marzocchi USD) and rear shock absorber (e.g., Sachs) service, adjustment, and overhaul.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Brake system inspection, fluid replacement, bleeding, ABS system diagnostics and service, component replacement (calipers, discs, master cylinders).
        
     
    
        
            Chassis And Frame:
        
        
            Frame inspection, steering head bearing service, swingarm maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork And Trim:
        
        
            Fairing removal and installation, seat, tank, luggage system components.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, spark plug replacement, air filter service, brake pad inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation, electrical system tracing.
        
     
    
        
            Repair And Rebuild:
        
        
            Engine internal component replacement, gearbox overhaul, suspension fork rebuild, brake caliper servicing.
        
     
    
        
            Specifications And Torques:
        
        
            Detailed torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, and component clearances.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Coverage:
        
        
            Professional-level detail suitable for experienced mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts, covering everything from routine checks to complete engine rebuilds.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            L-Twin cylinder, 4-stroke, Desmodromic distribution, 4 valves per cylinder.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            Testastretta 11° DS (Dual Spark)
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1198.4 cc (73.1 cu. in.)
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            98 x 79.5 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            11.3:1
        
     
    
        
            Power Output:
        
        
            Approx. 132 HP (96.9 kW) @ 8500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque Output:
        
        
            Approx. 118 Nm (87 lb-ft) @ 6000 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) with single injector per cylinder, ride-by-wire throttle control.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cooling Type:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            Fully synthetic motorcycle oil, SAE 15W-50 recommended (check manual for specific Ducati approval).
        
     
    
    
        
            Spark Plug Type:
        
        
            NGK DCPR9E (or equivalent, check manual for exact specification).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-speed sequential gearbox.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Wet, multi-plate clutch, hydraulically operated.
        
     
    
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            O-ring sealed chain, 525 pitch.
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 75W/90 API GL-4 (check manual for specific Ducati approval, though often integrated with engine oil for L-twins).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Bosch ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), typically multi-level and switchable.
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Ducati Traction Control (DTC), typically with multiple user-selectable levels.
        
     
    
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen or LED lighting systems, depending on specific model trim/year. Manual covers diagnostics and replacement.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Display System:
        
        
            Digital dashboard display showing speed, RPM, fuel level, gear selection, DTC level, riding modes, etc.
        
     
    
    
        
            Riding Modes:
        
        
            Multiple configurable riding modes (e.g., Sport, Touring, Urban, Enduro) that alter engine mapping, DTC, and ABS settings. Manual details system operation and adjustment.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostics Port:
        
        
            OBD-II style diagnostics port for electronic fault code reading and data analysis. Manual guides use of diagnostic tools.
        
     
    
    
        
            Skyhook Suspension:
        
        
            Some models may feature electronically adjustable Skyhook suspension; manual covers its operation and basic troubleshooting.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact spec).
        
     
    
        
            Desmo Service Interval:
        
        
            Major desmodromic valve clearance check and adjustment typically at 24,000 km (15,000 miles) (critical service detailed in manual).
        
     
    
        
            Belt Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Timing belt replacement typically every 24,000 km (15,000 miles) or 5 years (check manual for exact spec).
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 4 (check manual for specific Ducati approval).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol based coolant, suitable for high-performance engines (refer to manual for specific Ducati coolant specification).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates, brake pads, tires, wheel bearings, timing belts (regular inspection and replacement advised).
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Intermittent electrical faults, sensor issues, or dashboard warnings can occur; manual is essential for diagnosis.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Wear:
        
        
            Fork seals, rear shock absorber seals, and steering head bearings can require periodic maintenance or replacement.
        
     
    
    
        
            Detailed Schedule:
        
        
            The manual provides a comprehensive mileage and time-based maintenance schedule, detailing tasks for each service interval.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Legacy:
        
        
            Ducati, an Italian manufacturer renowned for its high-performance motorcycles, racing heritage, and distinctive L-twin engines.
        
     
    
    
        
            Multistrada Lineage:
        
        
            The Multistrada series has evolved significantly, with the 1200cc model representing a major step in combining sportbike performance with touring and adventure capabilities.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Origin:
        
        
            Italy