Ferrari 348 Service & Repair Workshop Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 348 Model Variants: 348 TB, 348 TS, 348 GTB, 348 GTS, 348 Spider Production Years: 1989-1995 Codes Chassis Code: Type F119 👋 Introduction...

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Ferrari

Model:

Model Variants:

348 TB, 348 TS, 348 GTB, 348 GTS, 348 Spider

Production Years:

1989-1995

Codes

Chassis Code:

Type F119

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Positioning:

Entry-level Ferrari of its era, bridging the gap between the Mondial and the Testarossa, designed to be more accessible yet retaining Ferrari's performance DNA.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

Porsche 911 (964 generation), Chevrolet Corvette C4, Lotus Esprit Turbo

Key Features

Design Philosophy:

Mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive, V8 powertrain, emphasis on driver engagement and exotic styling.

Visual Distinction:

Iconic 'st radic' side air intakes, sharp and angular Pininfarina design language.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Coverage Type:

Full Workshop Service and Repair Manual

Page Count

Page Count:

Hundreds of pages (specific count not provided, but described as 'hundreds')

Manual Type

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital Download (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system

Drivetrain:

Clutch, transmission (manual), differentials, driveshafts, axle components

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension systems, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, anti-roll bars

Steering:

Steering rack, power steering system, steering column

Brakes:

Brake system hydraulics, calipers, rotors, pads, parking brake, ABS (if equipped)

Electrical:

Wiring diagrams, battery, starter, alternator, lighting, instrumentation, engine control unit (ECU), fuel injection system, ignition system

Bodywork:

Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, glass, seals

HVAC:

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system components and service

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Routine scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common issues, fault finding, symptom analysis

Repair:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation

Rebuild:

Engine and transmission rebuild procedures

Adjustment:

Valve adjustments, carburetor tuning (if applicable for early models), ignition timing

Installation:

Component installation and alignment procedures

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive; covers basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds and complex electrical diagnostics.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Print Quality

Print Quality:

Printable (single page or entire manual)

Binding Type

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Compatibility

Computer Compatibility:

Windows and MAC compatible

Licensing

Licensing Terms:

Lifetime use, no expiry, no renewal fees, usable on multiple devices

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Naturally aspirated V8

Engine Code:

F119D (initially), F119DF (later iterations)

Displacement:

3.4 Liters (3405 cc)

Bore X Stroke:

82 mm x 80 mm

Compression Ratio:

10.4:1

Performance

Horsepower:

300 PS (296 hp; 221 kW) at 7200 rpm (early models), 320 PS (316 hp; 235 kW) (later models with '328' update)

Torque:

314 Nm (231 lb-ft) at 5700 rpm (early models), 333 Nm (246 lb-ft) (later models)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Bosch Motronic M2.7 (early), M2.7.2 (later) electronic fuel injection

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, 98 RON (premium unleaded)

Ignition System

Ignition:

Distributorless ignition system (DIS) with twin ignition coils

Cooling System

Cooling:

Water-cooled, front-mounted radiator with twin electric fans

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

5-speed manual transaxle

Gear Ratios:

Specific ratios vary by model year and final drive, but typically close-ratio for performance.

Features

Clutch:

Dry twin-plate clutch

Differential:

Limited-slip differential (LSD)

Fluid Specifications

Transmission Fluid:

API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 gear oil (check manual for exact Ferrari specifications, often specialized fluids required).

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 4350 mm (171.3 in)

Width:

Approx. 1750 mm (68.9 in)

Height:

Approx. 1130 mm (44.5 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2350 mm (92.5 in)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs) to 1530 kg (3373 lbs) depending on model variant

Dry Weight:

Approx. 1350 kg (2976 lbs)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Ratings:

Not subject to modern crash testing standards; safety features focused on driver control and passive systems.

Active Features

Braking System:

Four-wheel disc brakes, ventilated front and rear. ABS was an optional feature on later models.

Traction Control:

Not typically equipped with traction control as standard.

Passive Features

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts

Airbags:

Driver's side airbag standard from around 1992 onwards.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Typically an aftermarket or factory-branded (e.g., Blaupunkt) cassette player with AM/FM radio. CD players became available as options or later upgrades.

Driver Assistance

Anti-lock Braking System was an optional feature on later production models.

Connectivity

Connectivity Features:

Limited by era; primarily focused on basic vehicle functions rather than integrated digital connectivity.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change:

Annually or every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), whichever comes first.

Major Service:

Recommended every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 2 years, including timing belt replacement.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial service, recommended every 5 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km), even if not mileage reached, due to rubber degradation.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approx. 9.5 Liters (10.0 US Quarts)

Engine Oil Type:

API SG/SH, ACEA A2 or A3, SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 depending on climate (consult manual for specific Ferrari recommendations).

Coolant:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 (high-performance synthetic brake fluid)

Known Issues

Timing Belt Tensioners:

Original plastic tensioners were a known failure point; later models or upgraded kits use more robust metal tensioners.

Fuel System:

Degradation of fuel lines and injector seals due to ethanol in modern fuels. Early models had less robust fuel pump designs.

Electrical Gremlins:

Common in older Italian cars, especially related to wiring harnesses and connectors, due to material aging and vibration.

Clutch Wear:

Twin-plate clutch can require adjustment or replacement with significant mileage.

Suspension Bushings:

Rubber bushings in suspension and steering components can degrade over time, affecting handling and ride quality.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Ferrari Legacy:

Continuation of Ferrari's legacy in producing high-performance, exotic sports cars with racing pedigree.

Model Evolution

Predecessor:

Ferrari 328 GTB/GTS

Successor:

Ferrari F355

Key Changes:

Introduced a transverse gearbox layout (hence '348 TB' for Transverse Berlinetta, 'TS' for Transverse Spider), new V8 engine, and a more modern, angular design language.

Production

Production Plant:

Maranello, Italy

Production Volume:

Approximately 2,894 units of the TB/TS, and 1,040 units of the GTB/GTS/Spider variants.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Performance Awards:

Not typically recognized with specific 'awards' but appreciated for its role in expanding Ferrari ownership and delivering a quintessential supercar experience for its time.

Ratings

Ownership Experience:

Enthusiast communities often praise its raw driving feel and exotic appeal, despite criticisms regarding early build quality compared to its successor.