Vehicle Class:
Mid-engined exotic sports car.
Predecessor:
Ferrari Testarossa.
Competitors:
Lamborghini Diablo, Porsche 911 (964 generation).
Design Philosophy:
Evolutionary design from the Testarossa, focusing on improved aerodynamics, handling, and power.
Distinguishing Features:
Smoother bodywork compared to Testarossa, revised front and rear styling, larger wheels.
Primary Coverage:
Complete service, repair, and maintenance for the Ferrari 512 TR (1991-1994).
Specific Systems Covered:
Engine, fuel system, throttle body, cooling system, lubrication system, chassis, electrical system, emission control.
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (specific count not provided, but described as 'complete' and 'detailed').
Manual Classification:
Official Factory Service Repair Manual / Workshop Manual
Engine Management:
Detailed coverage of engine disassembly, assembly, timing, and component diagnostics.
Fuel And Ignition:
Comprehensive information on fuel injection system, throttle body operation, and ignition system components.
Cooling And Lubrication:
In-depth procedures for the cooling system (radiator, pumps, thermostats) and lubrication system (oil pump, filters, oil passages).
Chassis And Suspension:
Details on suspension components, steering system, and chassis structural elements.
Braking System:
Procedures for brake caliper servicing, pad replacement, fluid bleeding, and component inspection.
Electrical System:
Extensive coverage of the electrical system, including wiring diagrams, component testing, and diagnostic procedures.
Lighting And Accessories:
Information on headlights, taillights, interior lighting, and other electrical accessories.
Emission Control:
Specific information related to emission control systems and their maintenance.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, and inspections.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides and diagnostic steps for various systems.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly.
Rebuilding Procedures:
Complete disassembly and rebuilding instructions for major mechanical components.
Depth Of Information:
Highly detailed, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagrams And Illustrations:
Includes high-quality diagrams, exploded views, and illustrations for clarity.
Target Audience:
Suitable for both experienced mechanics and DIY enthusiasts.
Engine Type:
Flat-12 (Boxer)
Displacement:
4943 cc (301.7 cu in)
Bore X Stroke:
82 mm x 78 mm (3.23 in x 3.07 in)
Horsepower:
428 hp (319 kW; 434 PS) at 6750 rpm
Torque:
362 lb-ft (491 Nm) at 5500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic 2.7 fuel injection and ignition system
Recommended Fuel:
91-98 RON / 91+ Octane Unleaded gasoline
Cooling System Type:
Liquid-cooled
Oil Capacity:
12.5 liters (13.2 US qt)
Oil Specification:
Refer to manual for exact specification (typically SAE 15W-50 or 20W-50 high-performance synthetic).
Oil Change Interval:
Annually or every 10,000 km (6,214 miles), whichever comes first (refer to manual for precise recommendation).
Major Service Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,427 miles) or as specified by Ferrari for comprehensive checks and component replacements.
Coolant Type:
Refer to manual for specific antifreeze/coolant mixture.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 or higher performance brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Refer to manual for specific transmission fluid specification (often a high-quality gear oil).
Common Issues:
Potential for aging rubber hoses and seals, electrical connector corrosion, clutch wear, and fuel system component degradation due to age. Manual addresses troubleshooting and replacement.
Specific Maintenance Focus:
Timing belt replacement (if applicable to this engine variant as per manual), fuel injector cleaning/replacement, and thorough inspection of the complex electrical system.
Ferrari Legacy:
Continuation of Ferrari's lineage of V12 and flat-12 engined mid-engined sports cars, emphasizing performance and driving dynamics.
512 Tr Evolution:
An evolution of the iconic Testarossa, featuring significant mechanical and styling updates to enhance performance and refinement.
Production Period:
1991-1994
Production Numbers:
Approximately 501 units produced.
Manufacturing Location:
Maranello, Italy
