Market Position:
Essential diagnostic and repair resource for owners and operators of Ford 550 and 555 Tractor Backhoe Loaders, serving agricultural, construction, and landscaping sectors.
Competitive Analysis:
Provides a direct alternative to potentially expensive OEM service manuals, offering comparable depth and detail for repair and maintenance tasks.
Key Features:
Detailed step-by-step instructions, hundreds of photos and illustrations, comprehensive diagnostic information, maintenance schedules, troubleshooting guides, and full system coverage.
Diy Focus:
Specifically written for the do-it-yourselfer as well as the experienced mechanic.
Cost Effectiveness:
Inexpensive way to keep your vehicle working properly, fix problems in the cheapest way.
Systems Covered:
Engine mechanical, fuel delivery, ignition (if applicable), cooling, lubrication, starting system, charging system, lighting, chassis components, hydraulics, drivetrain, braking system, steering system, operator controls, bodywork, emission control systems.
Chassis Systems:
Covers steering linkage, front axle, rear axle, frame, drawbar, fenders, and operator controls related to chassis functions.
Loader Hydraulic System:
Coverage of the front loader's hydraulic pump, control valve, cylinders, hoses, and reservoir, including maintenance and repair procedures.
Backhoe Hydraulic System:
Detailed coverage of the backhoe attachment's hydraulic system, including control linkages, cylinders, and associated components.
Cooling System Details:
Procedures for radiator inspection, coolant flushing, thermostat replacement, water pump maintenance, and fan belt adjustment.
Procedures Included:
Routine maintenance, troubleshooting, diagnostics, component removal and installation, disassembly and assembly, rebuild procedures, adjustments, torque specifications, wiring diagrams, lubrication charts, fluid capacities, recommended service intervals.
Brake Procedures:
Includes inspection, adjustment, and repair of the braking system, potentially including master cylinder, wheel cylinders, brake lines, and parking brake.
Engine Rebuild:
Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection of internal components (pistons, rings, bearings, crankshaft, camshaft), and reassembly with torque specifications.
Wiring Diagrams:
Provision of clear and detailed electrical wiring diagrams for troubleshooting and component identification.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to advanced repair and rebuild procedures, suitable for both DIY users and experienced mechanics.
Electrical System Depth:
Detailed wiring diagrams, component testing (starter, alternator, battery), lighting system troubleshooting, and fuse/relay identification.
Troubleshooting Methodology:
Structured approach to diagnosing issues, often using flowcharts or symptom-based tables to identify root causes.
Diagnostic Codes:
While older machines may not have extensive electronic diagnostic codes, the manual would provide guidance on interpreting any existing fault indicators or diagnostic procedures.
Primary Engine:
Likely Ford 3-cylinder or 4-cylinder naturally aspirated diesel engines (specific model dependent, e.g., 3.152, 3.9L, 4.212 series variations). Detailed specifications for bore, stroke, compression ratio, displacement, and cooling system type would be within the manual.
Performance:
Manual would contain horsepower and torque ratings, along with performance curves and data for various operating conditions and engine configurations.
Fuel System:
Covers diesel fuel injection systems, including pump timing, injector testing and replacement, fuel filters, fuel lines, and associated diagnostic procedures.
Engine Type:
Diesel, naturally aspirated (specific engine models like Ford/Perkins variants will be detailed).
Transmission:
Likely a manual transmission with a powershift or gear-drive configuration. The manual would detail clutch operation, gear selection mechanisms, and lubrication requirements.
Transmission:
Possible hydrostatic transmission options or specific power take-off (PTO) configurations might be covered depending on the specific machine variant.
Features:
The manual would detail internal transmission components, shifting mechanisms, hydraulic controls for powershift options, and maintenance of transmission fluid and filters.
Transmission Type:
Likely constant mesh, sliding gear transmission with optional powershift capabilities and a heavy-duty clutch.
Exterior:
Specific dimensions (length, width, height) and wheelbase for the 550 and 555 models would be detailed, crucial for transport and operational clearance.
Interior:
Information regarding the operator's station, control layout, seating adjustments, and access panels would be included.
Cargo:
The backhoe and loader capacities (digging depth, reach, lift capacity, bucket capacity) would be comprehensively detailed.
Weights:
Operating weight, shipping weight, front/rear axle weights, and weight distribution figures would be specified for safe operation and transport.
Loader Lift Capacity:
Specific lift capacity at maximum height and reach for the front loader would be detailed.
Backhoe Digging Depth:
Maximum digging depth and reach of the backhoe attachment would be specified.
Ratings:
While specific rollover protection structure (ROPS) certifications are machine-specific, the manual would provide guidance on ensuring ROPS integrity and safe operation.
Active Features:
Information on brake system operation, steering system safety checks, hydraulic lockouts, and proper operation of safety levers for the backhoe and loader functions.
Passive Features:
Emphasis on the importance of seat belts, ROPS, and proper maintenance of safety-related components. The manual would also include warnings and precautions for hazardous operations.
Service Intervals:
The manual will detail scheduled maintenance intervals for engine oil changes, filter replacements, hydraulic fluid checks, lubrication points, and general inspections based on operating hours.
Hydraulic Fluid Change Interval:
Recommended intervals for hydraulic fluid and filter changes based on operating hours and environmental conditions.
Fluid Specifications:
Precise specifications for engine oil (viscosity grade, API classification), hydraulic fluid type and viscosity, coolant mixture ratios and type, and transmission fluid (if applicable) will be provided.
Known Issues:
While not explicitly stated, the manual's troubleshooting section would address common wear points or potential failures, such as hydraulic leaks, clutch wear, or engine component issues prevalent in machines of this era.
Lubrication Points:
Comprehensive lubrication chart detailing greasing intervals and specific grease types for all pivot points, universal joints, and bearings.
Hydraulic Component Testing:
Procedures for testing hydraulic pumps, valves, cylinders, and hoses, including pressure checks and flow rates.
Filter Part Numbers:
While not explicitly stated, a comprehensive manual would typically include part numbers for oil filters, fuel filters, air filters, and hydraulic filters.
Brand Heritage:
Ford's long-standing reputation in agricultural and industrial machinery, known for robust and reliable equipment.
Model Evolution:
The 550 and 555 series represent a lineage of Ford tractor backhoe loaders that evolved through various iterations to meet market demands for enhanced performance and operator comfort.
Engine Upgrades:
Information may cover engine model variations and any upgrades or changes made to them across the production run of the 550/555 series.
Production:
These models were produced during a period when Ford was a significant player in the construction equipment market, with production likely spanning the late 1980s through the 1990s before the New Holland acquisition.
Manufacturing Locations:
Specific manufacturing plant locations for these models would be documented within the brand's historical production records, though not explicitly in the product description.