🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Harley-Davidson

Model:

FLHR Road King

Year:

2013

Model Code:

FLHR

Platform:

Project RUSHMORE (Early Phase)

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Full-size cruiser, touring motorcycle.

Target Audience:

Riders seeking classic styling, comfort, and touring capability.

Competitors:

Indian Chief, Victory Cross Country, Honda Gold Wing (though more touring focused).

Styling:

Classic Harley-Davidson aesthetic, chrome accents, large windshield, comfortable rider and passenger seating.

Performance:

Torque-rich V-twin engine, comfortable ride for long distances.

Touring Capability:

Ample storage via saddlebags, comfortable ergonomics for extended rides.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Mechanical and electrical systems for Harley-Davidson FLHR Road King 2013 model.

Diagnostic Coverage:

Troubleshooting procedures for common faults and system malfunctions.

Maintenance Coverage:

Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, lubrication, and general upkeep.

Repair Coverage:

Detailed repair procedures for all major components and systems.

Total Pages:

2210

Type:

Workshop Service Manual

Purpose:

Repair and Maintenance

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine disassembly, assembly, timing, valve adjustments, piston and cylinder inspection, crankshaft and connecting rod procedures.

Fuel System:

Fuel injection system (EFI), throttle body, injectors, fuel pump, fuel pressure testing, fuel tank service.

Ignition System:

Ignition module, spark plugs, ignition coils, timing verification.

Transmission Drivetrain:

5-speed Cruise Drive transmission, clutch service, primary drive, final drive belt inspection and tensioning, drive sprocket replacement.

Brakes:

Brake system diagnostics, hydraulic lines, brake calipers, master cylinders, brake pad replacement, rotor inspection, bleeding procedures.

Suspension:

Front fork service, fork seal replacement, rear shock absorber adjustment and replacement, swingarm inspection.

Electrical System:

Wiring diagrams, battery service, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system (starter motor), lighting, instrumentation, security system.

Bodywork Chassis:

Frame inspection, fairing removal and installation, fuel tank removal, seat service, fenders, saddlebags.

Wheels Tires:

Wheel bearing service, tire inspection and replacement, tubeless tire repair.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug replacement, lubrication points.

Engine Repair:

Top-end rebuilds, cylinder head service, piston ring replacement, complete engine overhaul.

Transmission Repair:

Clutch plate replacement, transmission gear inspection, bearing replacement, seal replacement.

Electrical Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic charts, fault code lookup, wiring harness repair, sensor testing.

Diagnostic Troubleshooting:

Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for various symptoms and fault codes.

Component Replacement:

Detailed instructions for replacing common wear items and components.

Depth:

Comprehensive, from basic checks to full engine and transmission rebuilds.

Diagnostic Level:

Advanced diagnostics utilizing dealer-level information and procedures.

Torque Specifications:

Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners.

Clearances:

Specific measurements for valve lash, bearing clearances, and other critical tolerances.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Searchable:

Yes (typically)

Printable:

Yes

Quality:

High-resolution digital reproduction of original factory documentation.

Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, Twin Cam 103™ V-twin

Displacement:

1690 cc (103 cubic inches)

Bore X Stroke:

3.875 in. x 4.380 in. (98.4 mm x 111.3 mm)

Compression Ratio:

9.6:1

Torque Peak:

Approx. 101 ft-lbs @ 3500 RPM (specifications may vary slightly by region and tuning)

Cooling System:

Air-cooled

Horsepower:

Not officially quoted by Harley-Davidson, but estimated around 85-90 HP.

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)

Fuel Type:

Premium unleaded gasoline

Fuel Capacity:

6.0 US gal (22.7 L)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed Cruise Drive®

Clutch Type:

Multi-plate, wet, hydraulic actuation

Primary Drive:

Chain, 34/46 ratio

Final Drive:

Belt, 32/66 ratio

📐 Dimensions

Length:

93.2 in. (2367 mm)

Seat Height Laden:

27.4 in. (696 mm)

Ground Clearance:

5.1 in. (130 mm)

Dry Weight:

Approx. 720 lbs (327 kg)

Weight In Running Order:

Approx. 768 lbs (348 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

1260 lbs (572 kg)

Saddlebag Volume:

Approx. 1.7 cu ft per saddlebag

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Ratings:

Not Applicable (Motorcycle, no formal government crash test ratings like cars).

Brakes:

Standard front and rear disc brakes. Optional ABS available on certain configurations.

Lighting:

Halogen headlight, LED taillight and brake lights, front and rear turn signals.

Security:

Factory-installed Smart Security System with hands-free fob.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Optional Harley-Davidson Advanced Audio System with AM/FM, CD player, and CB/intercom capability. Features integrated handlebar controls.

Display:

Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, oil pressure, and voltage. LCD screen for odometer, trip meter, gear indication, and diagnostics.

ABS:

Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).

Cruise Control:

Standard Electronic Cruise Control.

🔧 Maintenance

Engine Oil Change:

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months.

Primary Chain Case Oil:

Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).

Transmission Oil:

Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).

Air Filter Cleaning:

Inspect every 5,000 miles (8,000 km); clean or replace as needed.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).

Brake Fluid Flush:

Every 24 months.

Engine Oil:

Harley-Davidson SYN3 (SAE 20W-50) or equivalent V-twin motorcycle oil meeting Harley-Davidson performance specifications.

Primary Chain Case Fluid:

Harley-Davidson Formula + (SAE 50) or equivalent.

Transmission Fluid:

Harley-Davidson Formula + (SAE 50) or equivalent.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific type, typically non-silicone based for ABS systems if equipped).

Common Wear Items:

Clutch plates, brake pads, tires, drive belt, fork seals, wheel bearings.

Engine Considerations:

While generally robust, the Twin Cam 103™ can benefit from proper oil maintenance to ensure longevity. Cam chain tensioner wear is a known concern in earlier Twin Cam engines, though generally less critical in 2013 models compared to pre-2007.

Electrical Considerations:

Some owners have reported occasional issues with the security system fob or charging system components, often related to routine wear or battery condition.

📚 Vehicle History

Heritage:

Harley-Davidson boasts a long and rich history of motorcycle manufacturing dating back to 1903.

Road King Lineage:

The Road King line has been a staple of the Harley-Davidson lineup, evolving from earlier touring models, emphasizing comfort and classic styling.

Twin Cam Era:

The 2013 model features the Twin Cam 103™ engine, a significant upgrade offering more torque and power over earlier Evolution Big Twin engines.

Project Rushmore Influence:

While the full Project RUSHMORE suite of upgrades was introduced in 2014, the 2013 models were on the cusp of these advancements, and some foundational elements were present.

Manufacturing Location:

York, Pennsylvania, USA and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Model Recognition:

The Harley-Davidson Road King has consistently been recognized for its blend of classic styling and comfortable touring, often cited as a benchmark in the cruiser touring segment.

Owner Satisfaction:

Generally high owner satisfaction, particularly for its comfort, engine performance, and iconic styling.

Emissions:

Meets EPA and California emissions standards for the model year.