🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Harley-Davidson

Model:

FLSTN Softail Deluxe

Year:

2010

Vin Prefix:

1HD

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

Premium cruiser motorcycle targeting riders who appreciate classic styling, comfort, and a relaxed riding experience. Positioned as a sophisticated and iconic American motorcycle.

Competitive Analysis:

Competes with other large-displacement V-twin cruisers from brands like Indian Motorcycle and to a lesser extent, some offerings from Japanese manufacturers in the cruiser segment.

Key Features:

Retro styling with modern technology, comfortable riding position, iconic Harley-Davidson V-twin engine, hallmark chrome accents, large front wheel with classic fender, tombstone taillight, leather seat.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas:

Complete workshop service and repair

Page Count:

Approximately 800-1000 pages (estimated, typical for a complete Harley-Davidson service manual)

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Downloadable (Digital PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered:

Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Chassis, Electrical System, Fuel System, Ignition System, Braking System, Suspension, Wheels and Tires, Bodywork, Instruments and Controls, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Specifications

Procedures Included:

Routine maintenance, scheduled services, inspections, adjustments, component removal and installation, engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, electrical system diagnostics and repair, fuel system cleaning and repair, brake system servicing, suspension tuning and repair, troubleshooting common problems, wiring diagrams, torque specifications

Technical Depth:

Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and complete component rebuilds

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Print Quality:

High-resolution digital scans suitable for printing

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine:

Harley-Davidson Twin Cam 96 (1584cc)

Horsepower:

Approx. 77 hp @ 5000 rpm (claimed)

Torque:

Approx. 96 ft-lbs @ 3000 rpm (claimed)

Fuel System:

Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)

Cooling System:

Air-cooled

Bore X Stroke:

3.75 in x 4.38 in (95.25 mm x 111.25 mm)

Compression Ratio:

9.2:1

Exhaust System:

Dual exhaust with chrome mufflers (stock)

Oil Capacity:

3.5 US quarts (3.3 Liters)

Recommended Oil Type:

Harley-Davidson SYN3 (or equivalent SAE 20W-50 synthetic motorcycle oil)

Spark Plugs:

Harley-Davidson OEM (e.g., 6R12)

🔧 Transmission

Standard:

6-speed Cruise Drive

Features:

Constant mesh, helical gears

Transmission Fluid:

Harley-Davidson Primary Chaincase Lubricant (or equivalent HD formula)

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

3.0 US quarts (2.8 Liters)

Clutch Type:

Hydraulic, multi-plate wet clutch

📐 Dimensions

Length:

96.5 inches (2451 mm)

Width:

37.4 inches (950 mm)

Height:

51.4 inches (1306 mm)

Wheelbase:

65.5 inches (1664 mm)

Ground Clearance:

5.1 inches (130 mm)

Seat Height Unladen:

25.5 inches (648 mm)

Fuel Capacity:

5.0 US gallons (18.9 Liters)

Lean Angle Left:

32 degrees

Lean Angle Right:

30 degrees

Dry Weight:

672 lbs (305 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

1060 lbs (481 kg)

Payload Capacity:

388 lbs (176 kg)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings:

Motorcycle safety is primarily determined by rider skill and adherence to traffic laws. Specific crash test ratings are not typically provided for motorcycles in the same manner as automobiles.

Active Features:

Hydraulic disc brakes (front and rear), self-canceling turn signals.

Passive Features:

Robust frame construction, balanced weight distribution for stability.

Lighting:

Halogen headlight, LED taillight, LED turn signals, brake light.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment:

While the 2010 Softail Deluxe is primarily focused on a classic riding experience, it may feature a basic instrument cluster with speedometer, tachometer (optional), odometer, trip meter, fuel gauge, and indicator lights. Some models might have provisions for an aftermarket audio system or CB radio, though not integrated as standard.

Driver Assistance:

N/A (No modern driver assistance systems typically found on this model).

Connectivity:

N/A (No built-in smartphone connectivity or Bluetooth features).

Instrumentation:

Analog speedometer, fuel gauge, oil pressure indicator, battery voltage indicator, engine diagnostic indicator, hazard lights, clock.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals:

First service at 1,000 miles (1,600 km) or 12 months. Subsequent services typically every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months, with more detailed inspections at larger intervals. Specific intervals for oil changes, filter replacement, belt inspection, spark plug replacement, and brake fluid service are detailed in the manual.

Fluid Specifications:

Engine Oil: SAE 20W-50 Synthetic. Primary Chaincase Lubricant: Harley-Davidson Primary Chaincase Lubricant. Transmission Fluid: SAE 90W Gear Oil (or as specified by Harley-Davidson). Brake Fluid: DOT 4. Fork Oil: Harley-Davidson fork oil (viscosity varies by model and preference, typically 15W).

Known Issues:

Potential issues on Twin Cam engines can include cam chain tensioner wear (especially on earlier models or if maintenance is neglected), oil leaks at gaskets and seals, and occasional issues with electronic sensors. The manual will provide diagnostic procedures and solutions for these and other common concerns.

Tire Pressure Front:

36 psi (2.5 bar)

Tire Pressure Rear:

40 psi (2.8 bar)

Drive Belt Tension:

1/4" to 3/8" (6 mm to 10 mm) deflection under 10 lbs (4.5 kg) of pressure (refer to manual for exact procedure).

Air Filter Replacement:

Recommended every 10,000-15,000 miles or as needed based on riding conditions.

Spark Plug Replacement Interval:

Typically every 15,000-20,000 miles, but check manual for specifics.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Harley-Davidson boasts a long and storied history dating back to 1903, synonymous with American motorcycle culture, V-twin engines, and custom building.

Model Evolution:

The Softail platform, introduced in 1983, mimics the appearance of a hardtail frame with its concealed rear shock absorbers. The FLSTN 'Softail Deluxe' variant specifically emphasizes retro styling with modern amenities, evolving through various engine and feature updates over the years.

Production Location:

United States (Various Harley-Davidson assembly plants)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions:

Harley-Davidson motorcycles, including the Softail line, are consistently recognized for their iconic styling, V-twin engine character, and contribution to motorcycle culture. Specific model awards for the 2010 FLSTN are not widely published in the same way as automotive awards, but the model is a staple in Harley-Davidson's lineup.

Ratings:

Customer satisfaction ratings for Harley-Davidson are generally high, particularly for the brand's heritage and rider experience. However, specific independent ratings for the 2010 model are subject to historical data.

Certifications:

Complies with all applicable U.S. EPA, DOT, and NHTSA regulations for motorcycles.